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Article
Open AccessObsidian pyroclasts in the Yellowstone-Snake River Plain ignimbrites are dominantly juvenile in origin
Dense, glassy pyroclasts found in products of explosive eruptions are commonly employed to investigate volcanic conduit processes through measurement of their volatile inventories. This approach rests upon the...
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Article
Open AccessPost-eruptive mobility of lithium in volcanic rocks
To reflect magmatic conditions, volcanic rocks must retain their compositions through eruption and post-eruptive cooling. Mostly, this is the case. However, welded ignimbrites from the Yellowstone–Snake River ...
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Article
Individuelle Therapiestrategien bei Clostridium-difficile-Infektionen
Bei Krankenhausaufnahme sind bereits bis zu 15,5 % der Patienten mit einem toxinbildenden C lostridium- difficile-Stamm besiedelt. Die Rate der asymptomatischen Kol...
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Article
Rapid pre-eruptive thermal rejuvenation in a large silicic magma body: the case of the Masonic Park Tuff, Southern Rocky Mountain volcanic field, CO, USA
Determining the mechanisms involved in generating large-volume eruptions (>100 km3) of silicic magma with crystallinities approaching rheological lock-up (~50 vol% crystals) remains a challenge for volcanologists...
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Article
The use of biotite trace element compositions for fingerprinting magma batches at Las Cañadas volcano, Tenerife
Accurate identification of individual volcanic events in the field is crucial for constraining eruption volumes and calculating recurrence intervals between eruptive episodes. Due to complexities of pyroclasti...
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Article
Geochronological and isotopic records of crustal storage and assimilation in the Wolverine Creek–Conant Creek system, Heise eruptive centre, Snake River Plain
Understanding the processes of differentiation of the Yellowstone–Snake River Plain (YSRP) rhyolites is typically impeded by the apparent lack of erupted intermediate compositions as well as the complex nature...
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Article
MeMoVolc report on classification and dynamics of volcanic explosive eruptions
Classifications of volcanic eruptions were first introduced in the early twentieth century mostly based on qualitative observations of eruptive activity, and over time, they have gradually been developed to in...
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Article
Open AccessHow do olivines record magmatic events? Insights from major and trace element zoning
Reconciling the diverse records of magmatic events preserved by multiple crystals and minerals in the same sample is often challenging. In the case of basaltic–andesites from Volcán Llaima (Chile), Mg zoning i...
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Article
Bubble accumulation and its role in the evolution of magma reservoirs in the upper crust
Here, the authors model the fluid dynamics that controls the transport of the magmatic volatile phase (MVP) in crystal-rich and crystal-poor magmas; they find that the MVP tends to migrate efficiently in cryst...
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Article
Groundmass crystallisation and cooling rates of lava-like ignimbrites: the Grey’s Landing ignimbrite, southern Idaho, USA
Constraining magmatic and eruptive processes is key to understanding how volcanoes operate. However, reconstructing eruptive and pre-eruptive processes requires the ability to see through any post-eruptive mod...
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Article
Neue Medikamente in der Inneren Medizin
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Article
Neue Biologika für die Behandlung chronisch-entzündlicher Darmerkrankungen
Die Therapie der chronisch-entzündlichen Darmerkrankungen hat sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten deutlich weiterentwickelt. Dennoch besteht ein Bedarf an Medikamenten für eine bessere, langfristige Kontrolle des ...
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Article
Characterization of tephra deposits with limited exposure: the example of the two largest explosive eruptions at Nisyros volcano (Greece)
Explosive eruptions associated with tephra deposits that are only exposed in proximal areas are difficult to characterize. In fact, the determination of physical parameters such as column height, mass eruption...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
SPICE Level 3 - Experience with Using E-Learning to Coach the Use of Standard System Design Best Practices in Projects
Most improvement initiatives focus on assessments and derived improvement plans. However, the effort to really implement and sustain improvements is much bigger than the assessment effort. Also, it is crucial ...
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Article
Controls on magma permeability in the volcanic conduit during the climactic phase of the Kos Plateau Tuff eruption (Aegean Arc)
X-ray computed microtomography (µCT) was applied to pumices from the largest Quaternary explosive eruption of the active South Aegean Arc (the Kos Plateau Tuff; KPT) in order to better understand magma permeab...
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Article
Application of the multi distribution function lattice Boltzmann approach to thermal flows
Numerical methods able to model high Rayleigh (Ra) and high Prandtl (Pr) number thermal convection are important to study large-scale geophysical phenomena occuring in very viscous fluids such as magma chamber dy...
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Article
Insights into shallow magmatic processes in large silicic magma bodies: the trace element record in the Fish Canyon magma body, Colorado
Highly evolved rhyolite glass plus near-solidus mineral assemblages in voluminous, dacitic, crystal-rich ignimbrites provide an opportunity to evaluate the late magmatic evolution of granodiorite batholiths. T...
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Article
Serum adiponectin levels predict the effect of short-term dietary interventions on insulin sensitivity in humans
Fat-rich diets can acutely induce insulin resistance. Data from adiponectin knock-out mice suggest that this effect might be increased in the absence of adiponectin. In the present study we tested whether plas...
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Article
Cardiopulmonary and metabolic responses in healthy elderly humans during a 1-week hiking programme at high altitude
Worldwide there are approximately 100 million visitors to high altitude annually and about 15% of those are elderly. Nevertheless, basic information on the cardiopulmonary and metabolic responses to physical ...
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Article
On rank three projective planes