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Article
The resilience of reproductive interference
Mating with the wrong species is surprisingly common in nature. Interspecific mating can lead to reproductive interference, where wasted time, energy, nutrients, or gametes reduces the fitness of one or both o...
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Article
Open AccessAphid facultative symbionts reduce survival of the predatory lady beetle Hippodamia convergens
Non-essential facultative endosymbionts can provide their hosts with protection from parasites, pathogens, and predators. For example, two facultative bacterial symbionts of the pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum), S...
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Article
Open AccessAphid reproductive investment in response to mortality risks
Aphids are striking in their prodigious reproductive capacity and reliance on microbial endosymbionts, which provision their hosts with necessary amino acids and provide protection against parasites and heat s...
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Article
Open AccessImmunity and other defenses in pea aphids, Acyrthosiphon pisum
Recent genomic analyses of arthropod defense mechanisms suggest conservation of key elements underlying responses to pathogens, parasites and stresses. At the center of pathogen-induced immune responses are si...
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Article
Open AccessComplex host-pathogen coevolution in the Apterostigma fungus-growing ant-microbe symbiosis
The fungus-growing ant-microbe symbiosis consists of coevolving microbial mutualists and pathogens. The diverse fungal lineages that these ants cultivate are attacked by parasitic microfungi of the genus Escovops...