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    Decreased expression of synapse-related genes and loss of synapses in major depressive disorder

    Ronald Duman and colleagues report that synapse number is reduced in subjects with major depressive disorder. This is associated with decreased expression of synapse-related genes and increased expression of t...

    Hyo Jung Kang, Bhavya Voleti, Tibor Hajszan, Grazyna Rajkowska in Nature Medicine (2012)

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    Chronic agomelatine treatment corrects behavioral, cellular, and biochemical abnormalities induced by prenatal stress in rats

    The rat model of prenatal restraint stress (PRS) replicates factors that are implicated in the etiology of anxious/depressive disorders. We used this model to test the therapeutic efficacy of agomelatine, a no...

    Sara Morley-Fletcher, Jerome Mairesse, Amelie Soumier, Mounira Banasr in Psychopharmacology (2011)

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    A negative regulator of MAP kinase causes depressive behavior

    Gene expression changes that occur in the brains of people with depression could lead to the development of new therapies. Now, Ronald Duman and his colleagues report that the phosphatase Mkp-1 is upregulated ...

    Vanja Duric, Mounira Banasr, Pawel Licznerski, Heath D Schmidt in Nature Medicine (2010)

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    Chronic treatment with AMPA receptor potentiator Org 26576 increases neuronal cell proliferation and survival in adult rodent hippocampus

    Currently available antidepressants upregulate hippocampal neurogenesis and prefrontal gliogenesis after chronic administration, which could block or reverse the effects of stress. Allosteric α-amino-3-hydroxy...

    **aowei W. Su, **ao-Yuan Li, Mounira Banasr, Ja Wook Koo in Psychopharmacology (2009)

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    Differential effects of chronic antidepressant treatment on shuttle box escape deficits induced by uncontrollable stress

    The transient behavioral deficit produced in rodents by typical learned helplessness (LH) procedures limits the utility of LH in identifying the therapeutic mechanisms associated with chronic antidepressant ad...

    Gerald Valentine, Antonia Dow, Mounira Banasr, Brian Pittman in Psychopharmacology (2008)