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Open AccessThe Effects of Soil Microbial Disturbance and Plants on Arsenic Concentrations and Speciation in Soil Water and Soils
Arsenic (As) in soils harms soil organisms and plants, and it can enter the human food chain via the dietary consumption of crops. The mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of As are determined by its concent...
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Article
Open AccessTraining the next generation of plastics pollution researchers: tools, skills and career perspectives in an interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary field
Plastics pollution research attracts scientists from diverse disciplines. Many Early Career Researchers (ECRs) are drawn to this field to investigate and subsequently mitigate the negative impacts of plastics....
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Article
Open AccessMind the gap: forest soils as a hidden hub for global micro- and nanoplastic pollution
Global plastic pollution has become a major concern because of its effects on environmental and human health. A major fraction of environmental plastics is likely stored temporarily within terrestrial soils. H...
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Article
Open AccessAfter the sun: a nanoscale comparison of the surface chemical composition of UV and soil weathered plastics
Once emitted into the environment, macro- (MaP), micro- (MP) and nanoplastics (NP) are exposed to environmental weathering. Yet, the effects of biogeochemical weathering factors occurring in the soil environme...
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Article
Geochemistry of groundwater and metal(loid) behavior in the costal aquifers of the Maharlu Lake, Iran
Groundwater in coastal aquifers of the Maharlu Lake, southern Iran, has suffered from quality degradation and salinity increases in recent decades. These aquifers are important sources for drinking and agricul...
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Article
Open AccessSpecific and conserved patterns of microbiota-structuring by maize benzoxazinoids in the field
Plants influence their root and rhizosphere microbial communities through the secretion of root exudates. However, how specific classes of root exudate compounds impact the assembly of root-associated microbio...
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Article
Open Access250-year records of mercury and trace element deposition in two lakes from Cajas National Park, SW Ecuadorian Andes
Historical records of trace elements in lake sediments provide source-to-sink information about potentially toxic pollutants across space and time. We investigated two lakes located at different elevations in ...
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Analytical Methods for Microplastics in Environments: Current Advances and Challenges
Numerous studies have shown the presence of microplastics (MPs) in the environment. As an emerging global contaminant, the concentrations of MPs need to be evaluated, to assess its impacts on ecosystems and hu...
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Article
Characterizing Major Controls on Spatial and Seasonal Variations in Chemical Composition of Surface and Pore Brine of Maharlu Lake, Southern Iran
Maharlu Lake with Na–Cl water type is the terminal point of a closed basin in southern Iran. A total of 10 water samples from two rivers discharging to the lake and 78 water samples of surface and pore brine o...
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Article
An empirical perspective for understanding climate change impacts in Switzerland
Planning for the future requires a detailed understanding of how climate change affects a wide range of systems at spatial scales that are relevant to humans. Understanding of climate change impacts can be gai...
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Biological versus geochemical control and environmental change drivers of the base metal budgets of a tropical montane forest in Ecuador during 15 years
To assess the susceptibility of the base metal budget of a remote tropical montane forest in Ecuador to environmental change, we determined the extent of biological control of base metal fluxes and explored th...
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Article
Aluminum toxicity to tropical montane forest tree seedlings in southern Ecuador:
We determined the reasons why in nutrient solution increasing Al concentrations >300 μ M inhibited shoot biomass production of Cedrela odorata L., Heliocarpus americanus L., and Tabebuia chrysan...
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Aluminum toxicity to tropical montane forest tree seedlings in southern Ecuador: response of biomass and plant morphology to elevated Al concentrations
In acid tropical forest soils (pH <5.5) increased mobility of aluminum might limit aboveground productivity. Therefore, we evaluated Al phytotoxicity of three native tree species of tropical montane forests in...