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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Study protocol of a phase II clinical trial of oral metformin for the intravesical treatment of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer

    Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is the most common neoplasm of the urinary tract and requires life-long invasive surveillance to detect disease recurrence. Currently, there are no effective oral the...

    Remco J. Molenaar, Jons W. van Hattum, Iris S. Brummelhuis, Jorg R. Oddens in BMC Cancer (2019)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Assessment of osteopontin in early breast cancer: correlative study in a randomised clinical trial

    Osteopontin (OPN) is a malignancy-associated glycoprotein that contributes functionally to tumor aggressiveness. In metastatic breast cancer, we previously demonstrated that elevated OPN in primary tumor and b...

    Vivien HC Bramwell, Alan B Tuck, Judith-Anne W Chapman in Breast Cancer Research (2014)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Insulin-like growth factor-1, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 and lobule type in the Nurses' Health Study II

    Previous research in the Nurses' Health Study (NHS) and the NHSII observed that, among women diagnosed with benign breast disease (BBD), those with predominant type 1/no type 3 lobules (a marker of complete in...

    Megan S Rice, Rulla M Tamimi, James L Connolly, Laura C Collins in Breast Cancer Research (2012)

  4. Article

    Circulating Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF)-I and IGF Binding Protein (IGFBP)-3 Levels and Postmenopausal Breast Cancer Risk in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial (PLCO) Cohort

    Early prospective studies suggested circulating insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I was positively associated with risk of premenopausal, but not postmenopausal, breast cancer; however, a recent, large analysis...

    Catherine Schairer, Catherine A. McCarty, Claudine Isaacs in Hormones and Cancer (2010)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Common genetic variation in IGF1, IGFBP-1, and IGFBP-3 in relation to mammographic density: a cross-sectional study

    Mammographic density is one of the strongest risk factors for breast cancer and is believed to represent epithelial and stromal proliferation. Because of the high heritability of breast density, and the role o...

    Rulla M Tamimi, David G Cox, Peter Kraft, Michael N Pollak in Breast Cancer Research (2007)