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Article
Open AccessAuthor Correction: Multiplexed CRISPR-based microfluidic platform for clinical testing of respiratory viruses and identification of SARS-CoV-2 variants
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Article
Open AccessFunctional characterization of the PI3K/AKT/MTOR signaling pathway for targeted therapy in B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia
B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemias (B-ALL) are characterized by the activation of signaling pathways, which are involved in survival and proliferation of leukemia cells. Using an unbiased shRNA lib...
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Article
Open AccessMultiplexed CRISPR-based microfluidic platform for clinical testing of respiratory viruses and identification of SARS-CoV-2 variants
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has demonstrated a clear need for high-throughput, multiplexed and sensitive assays for detecting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) a...
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Article
Sufficiency for inducible Caspase-9 safety switch in human pluripotent stem cells and disease cells
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have promising potential for opening new avenues in regenerative medicine. However, since the tumorigenic potential of undifferentiated pl...
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Article
Open AccessOligomeric self-association contributes to E2A-PBX1-mediated oncogenesis
The PBX1 homeodomain transcription factor is converted by t(1;19) chromosomal translocations in acute leukemia into the chimeric E2A-PBX1 oncoprotein. Fusion with E2A confers potent transcriptional activation ...
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Article
The path to retinoblastoma
Genomic analyses of tumours of the childhood cancer retinoblastoma reveal a low mutation rate, challenging the view that genomic instability is crucial for its progression. The work also identifies a new thera...
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Article
Grist for the MLL: how do MLL oncogenic fusion proteins generate leukemia stem cells?
MLL fusion oncogenes are pathogenically associated with 5–10% of human acute leukemias. Through multiple interactions with chromatin regulatory factors, they convert a normal hematopoietic hierarchy into a leu...
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Article
Glycogen synthase kinase 3 in MLL leukaemia maintenance and targeted therapy
Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) is a multifunctional serine/threonine kinase that participates in numerous signalling pathways involved in diverse physiological processes. Several of these pathways are impli...
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Article
Protein arginine-methyltransferase-dependent oncogenesis
Enzymes that mediate reversible epigenetic modifications have not only been recognized as key in regulating gene expression1 and oncogenesis2,3, but also provide potential targets for molecular therapy4. Although...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Search for Genes Involved Central Respiratory Failure Using Mice Models
To search for genes that cause human congenital respiratory failure, we undertook several studies using wild type mice and gene-deficient mice that exhibit respiratory failure. 1) To assess respiratory abnorma...
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Article
Pbx1 inactivation disrupts pancreas development and in Ipf1-deficient mice promotes diabetes mellitus
Pbx1 is a member of the TALE (three–amino acid loop extension) class of homeodomain transcription factors1,2, which are components of hetero-oligomeric protein complexes thought to regulate developmental gene exp...
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Article
Molecular mechanisms of leukemogenesis mediated by MLL fusion proteins
The MLL (Mixed Lineage Leukemia) gene is a common target for chromosomal translocations associated with human acute leukemias. These translocations result in a gain of MLL function by generating novel chimeric pr...
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Article
HoxA9-mediated immortalization of myeloid progenitors requires functional interactions with TALE cofactors Pbx and Meis
Specific Hox genes are implicated in leukemic transformation, and their selective genetic collaboration with TALE homeobox genes, Pbx and Meis, accentuates their oncogenic potential. The molecular mechanisms unde...
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Article
A new angle on a pervasive oncogene
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Article
Association of SET domain and myotubularin-related proteins modulates growth control
Several proteins that contribute to epigenetic mechanisms of gene regulation contain a characteristic motif of unknown function called the SET (Suvar3-9, Enhancer-of-zeste, Trithorax) domain. We have demonstrated...
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Article
Pim1 cooperates with E2a-Pbx1 to facilitate the progression of thymic lymphomas in transgenic mice
Mice transgenic for the leukemia oncogene E2A-PBX1 invariably develop lethal, high-grade T-cell lymphomas by 5 months of age. In this study, retroviral insertional mutagenesis was employed to identify oncogenes t...
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Article
Chimeric oncoprotein E2a-Pbx1 induces apoptosis of hematopoietic cells by a p53-independent mechanism that is suppressed by Bcl-2
The chimeric oncoprotein E2a-Pbx1 results from fusion of the E2A and PBX1 genes following t(1;19) chromosomal translocations in B cell precursor acute leukemias. Experimentally B cell progenitors do not tolerate ...
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Chapter
PCR Assessment of the Efficacy of Therapy in Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Leukemias
As discussed in Chapter 31, the PCR has rapidly assumed an important role in the molecular diagnosis of cancer. Neoplastic transformation is accompanied by a series of somatic genetic mutations that culminate ...
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Article
Telomeric structure in cells with chromosome end associations
End-to-end associations of metaphase chromosomes have been observed in a variety of human tumors, ageing cells, and several chromosome instability syndromes. Since telomeres of tumor cells and ageing tissues a...
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Article
Small G proteins are expressed ubiquitously in lymphoid cells and do not correspond to Bcl-2
THE bcl-2 gene is consistently associated with t(14; 18) chromosomal translocations1–6 observed in a large fraction of human B-cell lymphomas7–8. The t(14; 18) translocation results in deregulated expression of t...