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Article
Open AccessMetaproteomics-informed stoichiometric modeling reveals the responses of wetland microbial communities to oxygen and sulfate exposure
Climate changes significantly impact greenhouse gas emissions from wetland soil. Specifically, wetland soil may be exposed to oxygen (O2) during droughts, or to sulfate (SO42-) as a result of sea level rise. How ...
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Article
Open AccessCatabolism and interactions of uncultured organisms shaped by eco-thermodynamics in methanogenic bioprocesses
Current understanding of the carbon cycle in methanogenic environments involves trophic interactions such as interspecies H2 transfer between organotrophs and methanogens. However, many metabolic processes are th...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Introduction to Microbial Hydrocarbon Production: Bioenergetics
Microorganisms play an essential role in the global carbon budget with methanogenesis being a significant global source of methane. The ability to produce hydrocarbons other than methane is widespread among mi...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Environmental Constraints That Limit Methanogenesis
Methanogens are active in many different ecosystems, including habitats with biologically-derived organic matter as substrates such as aquatic sediments, wetlands, agricultural or natural soils subject to inun...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Methanogens: Syntrophic Metabolism
Syntrophy is a mutualistic interaction in which two metabolically different types of microorganisms are linked by the need to keep metabolites exchanged between the two partners at low concentrations to make t...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Environmental Constraints that Limit Methanogenesis
Methanogens are active in many different ecosystems, including habitats with biologically-derived organic matter as substrates such as aquatic sediments, wetlands, agricultural or natural soils subject to inun...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Methanogens: Syntrophic Metabolism
Syntrophy is a mutualistic interaction in which two metabolically different types of microorganisms are linked by the need to keep metabolites exchanged between the two partners at low concentrations to make t...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Introduction to Microbial Hydrocarbon Production: Bioenergetics
Microorganisms play an essential role in the global carbon budget with methanogenesis being a significant global source of methane. The ability to produce hydrocarbons other than methane is widespread among mi...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Use of Biosurfactants in Oil Recovery
Biosurfactant-mediated oil recovery has the potential to recover large amounts of crude oil that remain entrapped in oil reservoirs after current oil recovery technologies reach their economic limit. Lipopepti...
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Article
Open AccessComplete genome sequence of Methanospirillum hungatei type strain JF1
Methanospirillum hungatei strain JF1 (DSM 864) is a methane-producing archaeon and is the type species of the genus Methanospirillum, which belongs to the family Methanospirillaceae withi...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Use of Biosurfactants in Oil Recovery
Biosurfactant-mediated oil recovery has the potential to recover large amounts of crude oil that remain entrapped in oil reservoirs after current oil recovery technologies reach their economic limit. Lipopepti...
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Article
Open AccessComplete genome sequence of Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans strain (MPOBT)
Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans strain MPOBT is the best-studied species of the genus Syntrophobacter. The species is of interest because of its anaerobic syntrophic lifestyle, its involvement in the conversion of p...
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Article
Biosurfactant-producing Bacillus are present in produced brines from Oklahoma oil reservoirs with a wide range of salinities
Nine wells producing from six different reservoirs with salinities ranging from 2.1% to 15.9% were surveyed for presence of surface-active compounds and biosurfactant-producing microbes. Degenerate primers wer...
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Article
Basis for formulating biosurfactant mixtures to achieve ultra low interfacial tension values against hydrocarbons
Biosurfactants could potentially replace or be used in conjunction with synthetic surfactants to provide for more cost-effective subsurface remediation. The design of surfactant formulations that are effective...
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Article
Anaerobic microbial metabolism can proceed close to thermodynamic limits
Many fermentative bacteria obtain energy for growth by reactions in which the change in free energy (ΔG′) is less than that needed to synthesize ATP1,2,3,4. These bacteria couple substrate metabolism directly to ...
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Article
Geovibrio ferrireducens, a phylogenetically distinct dissimilatory Fe(III)-reducing bacterium
A new, phylogenetically distinct, dissimilatory, Fe(III)-reducing bacterium was isolated from surface sediment of a hydrocarbon-contaminated ditch. The isolate, designated strain PAL-1, was an obligately anae...
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Article
Microbial control of hydrogen sulfide production in a porous medium
The ability of a sulfide- and glutaraldehyde-tolerant strain ofThiobacillus denitrificans (strain F) to control sulfide production in an experimental system of cores and formation water from the Redfield, Iowa na...
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Article
Mechanisms of intrinsic bioremediation of gas condensate hydrocarbons in saturated soil
The addition of gas condensate hydrocarbons to saturated soil from a gas production site stimulated sulfate reduction under anaerobic and oxygen-limiting conditions, and nitrate and Fe(III) reduction under oxy...
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Chapter
Microbial Control of Hydrogen Sulfide Production in a Porous Medium
The ability of a sulfide-and glutaraldehyde-tolerant strain of Thiobacillus denitrificans (strain F) to control sulfide production in an experimental system of cores and formation water from the Redfield, Iowa na...
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Chapter
Mechanisms of Intrinsic Bioremediation of Gas Condensate Hydrocarbons in Saturated Soil
The addition of gas condensate hydrocarbons to saturated soil from a gas production site stimulated sulfate reduction under anaerobic and oxygen-limiting conditions, and nitrate and Fe(III) reduction under oxy...