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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Conversion of infected pine wood into energy charcoal material based on a transportable carbonization system

    To prevent the spread of pine wilt disease (PWD), a transportable carbonization equipment was designed for in-situ treatment of infected pine wood (IPW). The equipment killed all pine wood nematodes (PWNs) in ...

    Liangmeng Ni, Qi Gao, Hao Ren, Mengfu Su, Shaowen Rong, Zhijia Liu in Biochar (2024)