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Remission of T2DM requires early diagnosis and substantial weight reduction
Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus is highly desirable and potentially reduces risks of complications. Improving the probability of remission requires early detection and substantial weight loss during a 6-...
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Article
The 1-h post-load plasma glucose as a novel biomarker for diagnosing dysglycemia
Identifying the earliest moment for intervention to avert progression to prediabetes and diabetes in high-risk individuals is a substantial challenge. As β-cell function is already compromised in prediabetes,...
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Article
Reducing the prevalence of dysglycemia: is the time ripe to test the effectiveness of intervention in high-risk individuals with elevated 1 h post-load glucose levels?
Identifying the earliest time point on the prediabetic continuum is critical to avoid progressive deterioration in β-cell function. Progressively rising glucose levels even within the “normal range” occur cons...
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Article
The 1-hour post-load glucose level is more effective than HbA1c for screening dysglycemia
To assess the performance of HbA1c and the 1-h plasma glucose (PG ≥ 155 mg/dl; 8.6 mmol/l) in identifying dysglycemia based on the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) from a real-world clinical care setting.
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Article
Prediabetes and associated disorders
Prediabetes represents an elevation of plasma glucose above the normal range but below that of clinical diabetes. Prediabetes includes individuals with IFG, IGT, IFG with IGT and elevated HbA1c levels. Insulin...
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Article
What are the characteristics of phenotypic type 2 diabetic patients with low-titer GAD65 antibodies?
Type 2 diabetes results from combined insulin resistance and β-cell deficiency. Type 1 diabetes results from β-cell destruction associated with islet autoantibodies, including those directed against glutamate ...
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Article
Cytochrome P4502E1 (CYP2E1) expression in peripheral blood lymphocytes: evaluation in hepatitis C and diabetes
Cytochrome P4502E1 (CYP2E1) is expressed in human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs), and previous reports have suggested the possibility of using this readily available tissue as a reporter of CYP2E1 status....
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Article
Alcoholic liver disease: Value of the left-to-right portal vein ratio in its sonographic diagnosis
A study group of 50 patients in whom the left portal vein diameter was equal to or greater than the right portal vein diameter (LPVD≥RPVD) was prospectively compared on ultrasonography with a control group of ...