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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Multipeptide vaccines for melanoma in the adjuvant setting: long-term survival outcomes and post-hoc analysis of a randomized phase II trial

    The critical roles of CD4+ T cells have been understudied for cancer vaccines. Here we report long-term clinical outcomes of a randomized multicenter phase II clinical trial (NCT00118274), where patients with hig...

    Emily K. Ninmer, Hong Zhu, Kimberly A. Chianese-Bullock in Nature Communications (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Ripretinib versus sunitinib in gastrointestinal stromal tumor: ctDNA biomarker analysis of the phase 3 INTRIGUE trial

    INTRIGUE was an open-label, phase 3 study in adult patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor who had disease progression on or intolerance to imatinib and who were randomized to once-daily ripretin...

    Michael C. Heinrich, Robin L. Jones, Suzanne George, Hans Gelderblom in Nature Medicine (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Patient-reported outcomes in individuals with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor treated with ripretinib in the fourth-line setting: analysis from the phase 3 INVICTUS trial

    Ripretinib is a novel switch-control kinase inhibitor that inhibits KIT and PDGFRA signaling. In the INVICTUS phase 3 trial, ripretinib increased median progression-free survival and prolonged overall survival...

    Patrick Schöffski, Suzanne George, Michael C. Heinrich, John R. Zalcberg in BMC Cancer (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Clinical efficacy comparison of avapritinib with other tyrosine kinase inhibitors in gastrointestinal stromal tumors with PDGFRA D842V mutation: a retrospective analysis of clinical trial and real-world data

    Avapritinib, a potent inhibitor of KIT and platelet-derived growth factor receptor A (PDGFRA) tyrosine kinases, has demonstrated unprecedented clinical activity in PDGFRA D842V-mutant gastrointestinal stromal ...

    Margaret von Mehren, Michael C. Heinrich, Hongliang Shi, Sergio Iannazzo in BMC Cancer (2021)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Gastrointestinal stromal tumours

    Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) have an incidence of ~1.2 per 105 individuals per year in most countries. Around 80% of GIST have varying molecular changes, predominantly mutually exclusive activating KIT

    Jean-Yves Blay, Yoon-Koo Kang, Toshiroo Nishida in Nature Reviews Disease Primers (2021)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Hepatic safety analysis of trabectedin: results of a pharmacokinetic study with trabectedin in patients with hepatic impairment and experience from a phase 3 clinical trial

    Purpose Trabectedin is metabolized by the liver and has been associated with transient, noncumulative transaminase elevation. Two recent studies further characterize hepatic tolerability with tra...

    Emiliano Calvo, Analia Azaro, Jordi Rodon, Luc Dirix in Investigational New Drugs (2018)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Succinate dehydrogenase deficiency in a PDGFRA mutated GIST

    Most gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) harbor mutually exclusive gain of function mutations in the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) KIT (70–80%) or in the related receptor PDGFRA (~10%). These GISTs genera...

    Martin G. Belinsky, Kathy Q. Cai, Yan Zhou, Biao Luo, Jianming Pei, Lori Rink in BMC Cancer (2017)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Somatic loss of function mutations in neurofibromin 1 and MYC associated factor X genes identified by exome-wide sequencing in a wild-type GIST case

    Approximately 10–15 % of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) lack gain of function mutations in the KIT and platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) genes. An alternate mechanism of oncogenesis ...

    Martin G. Belinsky, Lori Rink, Kathy Q. Cai, Stephen J. Capuzzi, Yen Hoang in BMC Cancer (2015)

  9. No Access

    Article

    Phase I study of the safety and pharmacokinetics of trabectedin with docetaxel in patients with advanced malignancies

    Combination therapy with trabectedin and docetaxel was evaluated in patients with advanced malignancies.

    Margaret von Mehren, Michael Bookman in Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology (2015)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Expression levels of insulin-like growth factors and receptors in hepatocellular carcinoma: a retrospective study

    The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) pathway is implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and may be important in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The aim of this study is to de...

    Yun Shin Chun, Min Huang, Lori Rink in World Journal of Surgical Oncology (2014)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    A phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation study of BIIB022 (anti-IGF-1R monoclonal antibody) in subjects with relapsed or refractory solid tumors

    Purpose The IGF-1R signaling pathway has been implicated in multiple cancers as important for cell survival, proliferation, invasion and metastasis. BIIB022 is a non-glycosylated human Ig...

    Margaret von Mehren, Carolyn D. Britten, Peter Pieslor in Investigational New Drugs (2014)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Effective antibody therapy induces host-protective antitumor immunity that is augmented by TLR4 agonist treatment

    Toll-like receptors are potent activators of the innate immune system and generate signals leading to the initiation of the adaptive immune response that can be utilized for therapeutic purposes. We tested the...

    Shangzi Wang, Igor A. Astsaturov, Catherine A. Bingham in Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy (2012)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Phase 1 study of MLN8054, a selective inhibitor of Aurora A kinase in patients with advanced solid tumors

    Aurora A kinase is critical in assembly and function of the mitotic spindle. It is overexpressed in various tumor types and implicated in oncogenesis and tumor progression. This trial evaluated the dose-limiti...

    E. Claire Dees, Jeffrey R. Infante, Roger B. Cohen in Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology (2011)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Cost Effectiveness of Imatinib Mesylate in the Treatment of Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumours

    Background and objective: Imatinib mesylate is the first effective therapy for advanced unresectable gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST). Adoption of this therapy in clinical practice is part...

    Dr Daniel M. Huse, Margaret von Mehren, Gregory Lenhart in Clinical Drug Investigation (2007)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Monoclonal Antibodies in Cancer Treatment

    Research advances and promising clinical outcomes with immunotherapeutics has led to a resurgence of incorporating monoclonal antibodies in cancer treatment. Unconjugated, conjugated and multi-target construct...

    Dr Katherine Alpaugh, Margaret von Mehren in BioDrugs (1999)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Phase IB trial for malignant melanoma using R24 monoclonal antibody, interleukin-2/α-interferon

    The inflammatory tumor lymphocytic infiltrates and spontaneous tumor regressions seen in patients with metastatic malignant melanomas suggest a cellular immune involvement. Enhancement of such responses has be...

    R Katherine Alpaugh PhD, Margaret von Mehren, Irma Palazzo in Medical Oncology (1998)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Redirected cellular cytotoxicity employing bispecific antibodies and other multifunctional binding proteins

     Commencing with the discovery and characterization of bispecific antibodies, numerous investigations have shown that such antibodies are capable of redirecting cellular cytotoxicity. Clinical trials testing d...

    Louis M. Weiner, R. Katherine Alpaugh in Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy (1997)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Induction of multiple anti-c-erbB-2 specificities accompanies a classical idiotypic cascade following 2B1 bispecific monoclonal antibody treatment

     The bispecific monoclonal antibody (bsmAb) 2B1, targeting the extracellular domain of c-erbB-2, the protein product of the HER-2/neu proto-oncogene, and FcγRIII (CD16), expressed by human natural killer cells, n...

    J. I. Clark, R. Katherine Alpaugh, Margaret von Mehren in Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy (1997)