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Open AccessA pipeline for the fully automated estimation of continuous reference intervals using real-world data
Reference intervals are essential for interpreting laboratory test results. Continuous reference intervals precisely capture physiological age-specific dynamics that occur throughout life, and thus have the po...
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Article
Open AccessPharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic modeling of maintenance therapy for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
In the treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), current protocols combine initial high-dose multiagent chemotherapy with prolonged oral therapy with 6-mercaptopurine (6MP) and low-dose methot...
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Open AccessDevelopment of a rapid and specific MALDI-TOF mass spectrometric assay for SARS-CoV-2 detection
We have developed a rapid and highly specific assay for detecting and monitoring SARS-CoV-2 infections by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS). As MALDI-T...
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Open AccessMixture density networks for the indirect estimation of reference intervals
Reference intervals represent the expected range of physiological test results in a healthy population and are essential to support medical decision making. Particularly in the context of pediatric reference i...
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Open AccessMaternal SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy: possible impact on the infant
The risk and potential consequences of mother-to-child transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) during pregnancy are still a matter of debate. We studied the impact of ...
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Open AccessThe effect of dietary lipid quality in early life on serum LysoPC(18:2) levels and their association with adult blood glucose levels in intrauterine growth restricted rats
Being born small-for-gestational-age, especially with subsequent catch-up growth, is associated with impaired metabolic health in later-life. We previously showed that a postnatal diet with an adapted lipid dr...
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Open AccessInfluence of Turkish origin on hematology reference intervals in the German population
Reference intervals for laboratory test results have to be appropriate for the population in which they are used to be clinically useful. While sex and age are established partitioning criteria, patients’ orig...
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Open AccessrefineR: A Novel Algorithm for Reference Interval Estimation from Real-World Data
Reference intervals are essential for the interpretation of laboratory test results in medicine. We propose a novel indirect approach to estimate reference intervals from real-world data as an alternative to d...
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Open AccessInfluence of labor on direct and indirect determinants of placental 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity
Labor is a complex process involving multiple para-, auto- and endocrine cascades. The interaction of cortisol, corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and progesterone is essential. The action of cortisol on th...
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Open AccessLatent class distributional regression for the estimation of non-linear reference limits from contaminated data sources
Medical decision making based on quantitative test results depends on reliable reference intervals, which represent the range of physiological test results in a healthy population. Current methods for the esti...
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Open AccessReference Interval Estimation from Mixed Distributions using Truncation Points and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Distance (kosmic)
Appropriate reference intervals are essential when using laboratory test results to guide medical decisions. Conventional approaches for the establishment of reference intervals rely on large samples from heal...
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Multisite measurement of regional oxygen saturation in Fontan patients with and without protein-losing enteropathy at rest and during exercise
Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is a severe complication of Fontan circulation with increased risk of end-organ dysfunction. We evaluated tissue oxygenation via near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) at different ...
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Open AccessAdrenarche and pubarche in girls with turner syndrome during growth-promoting therapy with human growth hormone
Data on adrenarche and pubarche in girls with Turner syndrome (TS) are inconsistent in the literature.
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Open AccessTargeted deletion of the AAA-ATPase Ruvbl1 in mice disrupts ciliary integrity and causes renal disease and hydrocephalus
Ciliopathies comprise a large number of hereditary human diseases and syndromes caused by mutations resulting in dysfunction of either primary or motile cilia. Both types of cilia share a similar architecture....
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Open AccessProspective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase IIa clinical trial on the effects of an estrogen-progestin combination as add-on to inpatient psychotherapy in adult female patients suffering from anorexia nervosa
There is a need for novel treatment approaches in anorexia nervosa (AN). While there is broad knowledge with regard to altered appetite regulation and neuropsychological deficits in AN patients on the one hand...
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Open AccessSerum (1→3)-β-D-glucan and galactomannan levels in patients with cystic fibrosis: a retrospective cohort study
Aspergillus fumigatus is frequently encountered in sputum samples of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), which traditionally has been interpreted as saprophytic airway colonization. However, this mere bystander r...
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Open AccessChemotherapeutic xCT inhibitors sorafenib and erastin unraveled with the synaptic optogenetic function analysis tool
In the search for new potential chemotherapeutics, the compounds’ toxicity to healthy cells is an important factor. The brain with its functional units, the neurons, is especially endangered during the radio- ...
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Open AccessSex differences in the development of vascular and renal lesions in mice with a simultaneous deficiency of Apoe and the integrin chain Itga8
Apoe-deficient (Apoe −/−) mice develop progressive atherosclerotic lesions with age but no severe renal pathology in the absence of additional challenges. We...
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Open AccessAbstracts of the 52nd Workshop for Pediatric Research
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Open AccessHistone deacetylases inhibition by SAHA/Vorinostat normalizes the glioma microenvironment via xCT equilibration
Malignant gliomas are characterized by neurodegenerative actions leading to the destruction of surrounding brain parenchyma. The disturbance in glutamate homeostasis caused by increased expression of the gluta...