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Article
Identification of Chimeric NTRK3 Genes in Papillary Thyroid Cancer Cells by Analyzing the Imbalance of the Expression of 5’ and 3’ mRNA Fragments
The standard for detecting chimeric genes of neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinases (NTRK) is next generation sequencing (NGS). However, this analysis is expensive and takes several days. As a rapid screening met...
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Article
Development of a Cell Line Containing the Chimeric ETV6-NTRK3 Gene. The Search for Mutations of the Tyrosine Kinase Chimeric Domain That Cause Resistance to Larotrectinib
The development, registration, and further use of entrectinib and larotrectinib for the treatment of tumors resulting from oncogenic stimulation of chimeric neurotrophin receptors (TRK) attracted much interest...
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Article
Differences in Transcriptomic Profiles of Brain and Thyroid Tumors with NTRK Gene Rearrangement
For tumors with chimeric NTRK genes, entrectinib and larotrectinib can be prescribed regardless of tumor localization. We compared changes in the transcriptional activity of genes in brain tumors (BT) and thyroid...
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Article
Increased Frequencies of the ‒174G and ‒572C IL6 Alleles in Populations of Indigenous Peoples of Siberia Compared to Russians
Abstract—The study of immune response and inflammation gene polymorphisms in a genogeographic context is relevant in the study of human populations. Here, in the indigenous populations of Siberia the frequencies ...
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Article
Evaluation of Advantages of Lithium Chloride as a Precipitating Agent in RNA Isolation from Frozen Vein Segments
Contamination of the sample with DNA is a problem when isolating RNA by phenol-chloroform extraction, and DNase treatment introduces an additional error in the analysis of gene expression. Bearing in mind the ...
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Article
Development of a Test System to Detect the Omicron Variant of SARS-CoV-2 and the Frequency of Its Detection in Patients
We developed a new test system to detect the omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 using allele-specific reverse transcription PCR and estimated the frequency of its detection in patients living in the Novosibirsk Reg...
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Article
Prediction of EVT6-NTRK3-Dependent Papillary Thyroid Cancer Using Minor Expression Profile
Solid tumors resulting from oncogenic stimulation of neurotrophin receptors (TRK) by chimeric proteins are a group of rare tumors of various localization that respond to therapy with targeted drugs entrectinib...
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Article
The Level of LINE-1 mRNA Is Increased in Extracellular Circulating Plasma RNA in Patients with Colorectal Cancer
We performed a comparative quantitative analysis of LINE-1 mRNA levels in extracellular total plasma RNA in patients with colon cancer and practically healthy donors. Quantitative multiplex PCR with reverse tr...
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Article
Characterization of Recombinant Endonuclease IV from Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis cells contain two apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonucleases, endonuclease IV (MtbEnd) and exonuclease III (MtbXthA), the former playing a dominant role in protecting mycobacterial DNA fr...
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Article
Association between Cytokine Gene Polymorphisms and Breast Cancer in Postmenopausal Women
The goal of this study was to investigate the association between the polymorphic loci of genes IL1B (rs16944), IL1RN (rs4251961), IL6 (rs1800795, rs1800796, rs1554606), IL8 (rs4073), IL10 (rs1800896), and TNFA (...
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Article
Elimination of DNA Multimerization Arising from Isothermal Amplification in the Presence of Bst Exo– DNA Polymerase
In recent years, methods of isothermal amplification of nucleic acids using polymerases with a strand-displacement activity have become widespread for identification of specific nucleotide sequences. Bst exo– pol...
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Article
Targeted Sequencing for Studying Economically Useful Traits and Phylogenetic Diversity of Ancient Sheep
Sheep were one of the first animals to be domesticated. The history of sheep domestication and their widespread distribution dates to about ten thousand years ago, during which sheep exhibit both physical chan...
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Article
Detection of Mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis pncA Gene by Modified High-Resolution Melting Curve Analysis of PCR Products
We developed a protocol for detection of mutations in the pncA gene associated with M. tuberculosis resistance to pyrazinamide by analyzing melting curves of 7 overlap** amplicons with artificial heteroduplex f...
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Article
Soluble Ligand of the Immune Checkpoint Receptor (sPD-L1) in Blood Serum of Patients with Renal Cell Carcinoma
The content of the soluble ligand of the immune checkpoint receptor (sPD-L1) was determined in the blood serum of 106 patients with renal cell carcinoma and 11 patients with benign kidney tumors by direct ELIS...
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Article
Loss of Heterozygosity in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genes in Patients with Ovarian Cancer and Probability of Its Use for Clinical Classification of Variations
Changes (or variants) in BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene sequences can have different lengths and clinical significance: from single nucleotide variants (SNV) and short insertions/deletions (<50 bp) to extended deletions an...
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Article
Comparative Characteristics of Discrimination of S. enterica Isolates by Phagoty** Test and Dienes Test
We propose an original methodological approach to discrimination of newly isolated Salmonella enterica strains with the use of Dienes test. Dienes test is used for identification of P. vulgaris and P. mirabilis s...
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Article
Circular RNA: New Regulatory Molecules
Circular RNA are a family of covalently closed circular RNA molecules, formed from pre-mRNA of coding genes by means of splicing (canonical and alternative noncanonical splicing). Maturation of circular RNA is...
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Article
Determination of cell concentrations in stationary growing Lactobacillus salivarius cultures in relation to formation of biofilms and cell aggregates
Lactobacillus salivarius belongs to the microbiota of human oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract, as well as of bird and pig intestines. Probiotic activity of various L. salivarius strains has been recently ext...
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Article
Polymorphism of Matrix Metalloproteinases Genes MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, and MMP7 and the Risk of Varicose Veins of Lower Extremities
We studied the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter regions of matrix metalloproteinase genes rs1799750 (-1607dupG) MMP1, rs243865 (C-1306T) MMP2, rs3025058 (-1171dupA) MMP3, and rs11568818 ...
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Article
Association between the Prevalence of Somatic Mutations in PIK3CA Gene in Tumors and Clinical and Morphological Characteristics of Breast Cancer Patients
The presence of activating somatic mutations in codons 542 and 545 of exon 9 (p.E542K c.1624G>A and p.E545K c.1633G>A) and in codon 1047 of exon 20 (p.H1047R c.3140A>G and p.H1047L c.3140A>T) of PIK3CA gene encod...