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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Insulin-like growth factor I and risk of epithelial invasive ovarian cancer by tumour characteristics: results from the EPIC cohort

    Prospective studies on insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) risk are inconclusive. Data suggest risk associations vary by tumour characteristics.

    J Ose, R T Fortner, H Schock, P H Peeters, N C Onland-Moret in British Journal of Cancer (2015)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Smoking and the risk of prostate cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition

    Smoking is not associated with prostate cancer incidence in most studies, but associations between smoking and fatal prostate cancer have been reported.

    S Rohrmann, J Linseisen, N Allen, H B Bueno-de-Mesquita in British Journal of Cancer (2013)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Inflammation marker and risk of pancreatic cancer: a nested case–control study within the EPIC cohort

    Established risk factors for pancreatic cancer include smoking, long-standing diabetes, high body fatness, and chronic pancreatitis, all of which can be characterised by aspects of inflammatory processes. Howe...

    V A Grote, R Kaaks, A Nieters, A Tjønneland, J Halkjær in British Journal of Cancer (2012)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Oral contraceptive use and reproductive factors and risk of ovarian cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition

    It is well established that parity and use of oral contraceptives reduce the risk of ovarian cancer, but the associations with other reproductive variables are less clear.

    K K Tsilidis, N E Allen, T J Key, L Dossus, A Lukanova in British Journal of Cancer (2011)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Mediterranean dietary pattern and cancer risk in the EPIC cohort

    Although several studies have investigated the association of the Mediterranean diet with overall mortality or risk of specific cancers, data on overall cancer risk are sparse.

    E Couto, P Boffetta, P Lagiou, P Ferrari, G Buckland in British Journal of Cancer (2011)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Oral contraceptives, reproductive history and risk of colorectal cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition

    Oral contraceptive use and reproductive factors may initiate long-term changes to the hormonal milieu and thereby, possibly influence colorectal cancer risk.

    K K Tsilidis, N E Allen, T J Key, K Bakken, E Lund, F Berrino in British Journal of Cancer (2010)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Plasma phyto-oestrogens and prostate cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition

    We examined plasma concentrations of phyto-oestrogens in relation to risk for subsequent prostate cancer in a case–control study nested in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. Conc...

    R C Travis, E A Spencer, N E Allen, P N Appleby, A W Roddam in British Journal of Cancer (2009)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Animal foods, protein, calcium and prostate cancer risk: the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition

    We examined consumption of animal foods, protein and calcium in relation to risk of prostate cancer among 142 251 men in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. Associations were exam...

    N E Allen, T J Key, P N Appleby, R C Travis, A W Roddam in British Journal of Cancer (2008)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Plasma and dietary carotenoid, retinol and tocopherol levels and the risk of gastric adenocarcinomas in the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition

    Despite declining incidence rates, gastric cancer (GC) is a major cause of death worldwide. Its aetiology may involve dietary antioxidant micronutrients such as carotenoids and tocopherols. The objective of th...

    M Jenab, E Riboli, P Ferrari, M Friesen, J Sabate, T Norat in British Journal of Cancer (2006)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Lifetime body mass index and risk of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer by smoking and drinking habits

    The influence of body mass index (BMI) on oral cancer risk was evaluated in 375 incident cases and 375 age–gender-matched hospital-based controls. Low BMIs at diagnosis and 2 years before diagnosis were associ...

    A Nieto, M J Sánchez, C Martínez, X Castellsagué, M J Quintana in British Journal of Cancer (2003)