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Article
Role of Gut Microbiome in Immune Regulation and Immune Checkpoint Therapy of Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most frequent gastrointestinal malignant tumors worldwide. Immune checkpoint therapies (ICTs) have been proven to be a reliable treatment for some subtypes of CRC. Gut mic...
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Article
Open AccessComprehensive surgical treatment for obstructive rectal endometriosis: a case report and review of the literature
Intestinal obstruction caused by endometriosis maybe easily misdiagnosed as a tumor or other occupying disease in emergency condition. How to deal with it depending on the clarity of the preoperative diagnosis...
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Article
The adenosine-A2a receptor regulates the radioresistance of gastric cancer via PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway
Radiotherapy is a key strategy in gastric cancer (GC) treatment. However, radioresistance remains a serious concern. It is unclear whether the accumulation of adenosine A2a receptor (ADO-A2aR) is related to ra...
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Article
Open AccessCircIL4R activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway via the miR-761/TRIM29/PHLPP1 axis and promotes proliferation and metastasis in colorectal cancer
Accumulating studies have revealed that aberrant expression of circular RNAs (circRNAs) is widely involved in the tumorigenesis and progression of malignant cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Neverthe...
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Article
Intralymph Node Expressions of A2AR and PD-L1 Were Associated with Metastasis and a Poor Prognosis in Gastric Cancer
Lymph node metastasis is an independent risk factor for survival of gastric cancer, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Adenosine (ADO) plays an immune regulation role through binding to adenosine re...
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Article
Open AccessNADPH oxidase 4 regulates anoikis resistance of gastric cancer cells through the generation of reactive oxygen species and the induction of EGFR
Anoikis is a type of programmed cell death induced by detachment from the extracellular matrix. In cancer cells, anoikis resistance is essential for cancer cell survival in blood circulation and distant metast...
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Article
Preserving Duodenal-Jejunal (Foregut) Transit Does Not Impair Glucose Tolerance and Diabetes Remission Following Gastric Bypass in Type 2 Diabetes Sprague-Dawley Rat Model
Possible mechanisms underlying diabetes remission following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) include eradication of putative factor(s) with duodenal-jejunal bypass.
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Article
Delayed presentation of uterine rupture in a didelphys uterus misdiagnosed as appendicitis: a case report and review of the literature
Uterine rupture during pregnancy caused by uterine dysplasia, such as the double uterus, is very rare and easily overlooked by the surgeon.