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Map** and candidate gene analysis of QTLs for grain shape in a rice chromosome segment substitution line Z485 and breeding of SSSLs
Grain shape is one of the most important factors that affects rice yield. Cloning novel grain shape genes and analyzing their genetic mechanisms are crucial for high yield breeding. In this study, a slender gr...
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TESOS: an integrated approach for uniform mesoscale imaging
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Open AccessTalaromyces marneffei suppresses macrophage inflammation by regulating host alternative splicing
Talaromyces marneffei (T. marneffei) immune escape is essential in the pathogenesis of talaromycosis. It is currently known that T. marneffei achieves immune escape through various strategies. However, the role o...
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Article
Systematic analyzing a five- miRNA panel and its diagnostic value of plasma expression in colorectal cancer
Aberrant expression of miRNAs have been implicated in cancers, but the role of miRNAs in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains need to be elucidated. This study aimed to identify miRNAs that related to colorectal ca...
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Article
The roles of ETS transcription factors in liver fibrosis
E26 transformation specific or E twenty-six (ETS) protein family consists of 28 transcription factors, five of which, named ETS1/2, PU.1, ERG and EHF, are known to involve in the development of liver fibrosis,...
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Article
Effect and Mechanism of Cotrimoxazole Against Talaromyces marneffei in vitro
Talaromyces marneffei (formerly Penicillium marneffei) is an important thermally dimorphic fungus endemic which is characterized by one of the most frequent opportunistic infections in HIV/AIDS patients, mainly p...
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Article
HYBRiD: hydrogel-reinforced DISCO for clearing mammalian bodies
The recent development of solvent- and polymer-based brain-clearing techniques has advanced our ability to visualize the mammalian nervous system in three dimensions. However, it remains challenging to image t...
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Article
The production of bacterial cellulose in Gluconacetobacter xylinus regulated by luxR overexpression of quorum sensing system
Quorum sensing is a mechanism that facilitates cell-to-cell communication. Through signal molecular density for signal recognition, which leads to the regulation of some physiological and biochemical functions. G...
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Article
Open AccessAssembly and comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial genome of Suaeda glauca
Suaeda glauca (S. glauca) is a halophyte widely distributed in saline and sandy beaches, with strong saline-alkali tolerance. It is also admired as a landscape plant with high development prospects and scientific...
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Article
Fungichromin production by Streptomyces sp. WP-1, an endophyte from Pinus dabeshanensis, and its antifungal activity against Fusarium oxysporum
In this study, we isolated an endophytic Streptomyces sp. strain, WP-1, from surface-sterilized barks of Pinus dabeshanensis, an endangered Chinese plant. WP-1 showed strong antifungal activity against diverse pa...
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Article
Autophagy suppression enhances DNA damage and cell death upon treatment with PARP inhibitor Niraparib in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
Although poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors, as anti-tumor drugs targeting the DNA damage response (DDR), have been used for the therapy of various tumors, few researches reported their effect on l...
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Article
Open AccessDiosgenin promotes antitumor immunity and PD-1 antibody efficacy against melanoma by regulating intestinal microbiota
Diosgenin, a natural steroidal saponin, can exert antitumor effect by regulating immune function and improving intestinal microbiota. The response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy is associated with intestinal micro...
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Article
Open AccessAlcohol-induced autophagy via upregulation of PIASy promotes HCV replication in human hepatoma cells
Both alcohol and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection could induce cellular autophagy in liver cells, which is considered to be essential for productive HCV replication. However, whether alcohol-induced autophagy...
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Article
Open AccessThe role of autophagy in asparaginase-induced immune suppression of macrophages
Erwinia asparaginase, a bacteria-derived enzyme drug, has been used in the treatment of various cancers, especially acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). One of the most significant side effects associated with asp...
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Article
C2-ceramide enhances sorafenib-induced caspase-dependent apoptosis via PI3K/AKT/mTOR and Erk signaling pathways in HCC cells
Sorafenib as an effective multikinase inhibitor has been approved for the clinical treatment against advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HCC treatment requires usually combined therapy because of its comp...
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Article
Production of a therapeutic protein by fusing it with two fragments of the carboxyl-terminal peptide of human chorionic gonadotropin β-subunit in Pichia pastoris
To produce a therapeutic protein (endostatin) by fusion with two fragments of the carboxyl-terminal peptide (CTP) of the human chorionic gonadotropin β-subunit in Pichia pastoris.
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Article
Isolation and characterization of LEAFY COTYLEDON 1-LIKE gene related to embryogenic competence in Citrus sinensis
A member of the LEAFY COTYLEDON gene family encoding a HAP3 (heme activated protein 3) subunit of the CCAAT box-binding factor was isolated and termed as Citrus sinensis LEAFY COTYLEDON 1-LIKE (C...
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Article
Advanced CLARITY for rapid and high-resolution imaging of intact tissues
CLARITY enables the chemical transformation of intact biological tissues into a hydrogel–tissue hybrid. The hybrid samples can be interrogated using light and macromolecular labels, whilst retaining fine struc...
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Article
Tumor necrosis therapy antibody interleukin-2 fusion protein elicits prolonged and targeted antitumor effects in vivo
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is one of the most successful cytokines applied in tumor immunotherapy because of its ability to stimulate potent cellular immune response. The life-threatening toxicity of vascular leak s...
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Enhancement of microbial hydroxylation of 13-ethyl-gon-4-ene-3,17-dione by Metarhizium anisopliae using nano-liposome technique
The introduction of 11α-hydroxy to 13-ethyl-gon-4-ene-3,17-dione (GD) by microbial transformation is a key step in the synthesis of oral contraceptive desogestrel, while low substrate solubility and uptake int...