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Article
Open AccessStratum corneum hydration inversely correlates with certain serum cytokine levels in the elderly, possibly contributing to inflammaging
Chronic, low-grade inflammation, also termed ‘inflammaging’, has been linked to the development of some aging-associated disorders. Recent studies suggest that inflammaging is attributable to aging-associated ...
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Article
Open AccessActivation of autophagy reverses gemcitabine-induced immune inhibition of RAW264.7 macrophages by promoting TNF-α, IL-6 and MHC-II expression
This research aims to investigate the effect of gemcitabine (GEM) on various activities and functions of macrophages. Phagocytosis, cell autophagy and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were analysed by laser scann...
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Article
Physcion inhibits the metastatic potential of human colorectal cancer SW620 cells in vitro by suppressing the transcription factor SOX2
Physcion, an anthraquinone derivative, exhibits hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and anti-cancer activities. In this study we examined whether and how physcion inhibited metastatic potential...
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Article
Open Access(−)-Epigallocatechin gallate inhibits endotoxin-induced expression of inflammatory cytokines in human cerebral microvascular endothelial cells
(−)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a major polyphenol component of green tea that has antioxidant activities. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces inflammatory cytokine production and impairs blood–brain barri...
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Article
Open AccessSoybean-derived Bowman-Birk inhibitor inhibits neurotoxicity of LPS-activated macrophages
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), the major component of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria, can activate immune cells including macrophages. Activation of macrophages in the central nervous system (CNS) con...