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    Article

    Perfluorooctylbromide (PFOB) as a vitreous substitute in non-human primates

    We evaluated the toxicity of perfluorooctylbromide in the primate eye as a short-term postoperative vitreous substitute. Four eyes of 4 African green monkeys underwent complete vitrectomy and vitreous replacem...

    Mandi D. Conway, Gholam A. Peyman, Murat Karaçorlu in International Ophthalmology (1993)

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    Chapter

    The Nature of Fluorocarbon Enhanced Cerebral Oxygen Transport

    This brief communication is intended to epitomize our on-going research relating blood and brain fluorocarbon levels to Polarographic oxygen availability (aO2) as recorded from healed platinum electrodes in the b...

    Leland C. Clark Jr., Robert B. Spokane in Oxygen Transport to Tissue XI (1989)

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    Article

    Physiological Evaluation of Fluorocarbon Emulsions with Notes on F-Decalin and Pulmonary Inflation in the Rabbit

    Continuing refinement of fluorocarbon blood substitutes depends upon perfection and application of methods to monitor oxygen transport in living animals. Methods involving chronic catheterization, electrode im...

    Leland C. Clark Jr., Richard E. Hoffmann in MRS Online Proceedings Library (1987)

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    Chapter

    Perfluorinated Organic Liquids and Emulsions as Biocompatible NMR Imaging Agents for 19F and Dissolved Oxygen

    Emulsions of fluorocarbons are finding considerable use in biology for intravascular oxygen transport. Their wide clinical application seems inminent (1). Because of their high content of the natural isotope o...

    Leland C. Clark Jr., Jerome L. Ackerman, Stephen R. Thomas in Oxygen Transport to Tissue—VI (1984)

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    Chapter

    Recent Advances in the Preparation and Use of Perfluorodecalin Emulsions for Tissue Perfusion

    At the present time there are no perfusion media, aside from those containing red blood cells, which carry sufficient oxygen to maintain organs having a high QO2. Resort is made to hypothermia, hyperbaria, and pe...

    Leland C. Clark Jr., Samuel Kaplan, Fernando Becattini in Oxygen Transport to Tissue (1973)

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    Chapter

    Differential Anodic Enzyme Polarography for the Measurement of Glucose

    The coupling of enzymes to polarographic and other electrochemical sensors has been a happy one (1–7). The first such union occurred in 1962 (8). The electrochemistry involved lends simplicity to the detecting...

    Leland C. Clark Jr., Eleanor W. Clark in Oxygen Transport to Tissue (1973)

  7. Article

    Fluorocarbon Emulsions as a Blood Substitute

    In 1966 CLARK discovered that animals breathing certain perfluorinated liquids can transfer enough oxygen and carbon dioxide to sustain life [Science 152: 1755, 1966]. This suggested that these liquids may serve ...

    Leland C Clark Jr., Samuel Kaplan, Fernando Becattini in Pediatric Research (1970)