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45,184 Result(s)
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Article
Correction to: The Mfn1‑βIIPKC Interaction Regulates Mitochondrial Dysfunction via Sirt3 Following Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
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Changes of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Pathway Activity in Hippocampus After Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning and Its Role in Nerve Cell Injury
Acute carbon monoxide poisoning (ACOP) causes tissue hypoxia and damage mainly by binding to hemoglobin (Hb). This article aimed to explore the changes in the activity of nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) pathway...
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S100A9 Induces Macrophage M2 Polarization and Immunomodulatory Role in the Lesion Site After Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Immune response is pivotal in the secondary injury of spinal cord injury (SCI). Polarization of macrophages (MΦ) influences the immune response in the secondary injury, which is regulated by several immune-rel...
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Article
Risk Factors for Preoperative Cerebral Infarction in Infants with Moyamoya Disease
There have been few reports on the risk factors for preoperative cerebral infarction in childhood moyamoya disease (MMD) in infants under 4 years. The aim of this retrospective study is to identify clinical an...
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Phosphodiesterase 8 (PDE8): Distribution and Cellular Expression and Association with Alzheimer’s Disease
Phosphodiesterase 8 (PDE8), as a member of PDE superfamily, specifically promotes the hydrolysis and degradation of intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), which may be associated with pathogenesi...
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Activating MC4R Promotes Functional Recovery by Repressing Oxidative Stress-Mediated AIM2 Activation Post-spinal Cord Injury
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a destructive neurological trauma that induces permanent sensory and motor impairment as well as a deficit in autonomic physiological function. Melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4R) is a G...
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CT Angiography Radiomics Combining Traditional Risk Factors to Predict Brain Arteriovenous Malformation Rupture: a Machine Learning, Multicenter Study
This study aimed to develop a machine learning model for predicting brain arteriovenous malformation (bAVM) rupture using a combination of traditional risk factors and radiomics features. This multicenter retr...
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Raddeanin A Protects the BRB Through Inhibiting Inflammation and Apoptosis in the Retina of Alzheimer’s Disease
Neuroinflammation and endothelial cell apoptosis are prominent features of blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption, which have been described in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and can predict cognitive decline. Recent ...
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Article
Integrative Multi-omics Analysis to Characterize Herpes Virus Infection Increases the Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease
Evidence suggests that herpes virus infection is associated with an increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and innate and adaptive immunity plays an important role in the association. Although there have ...
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Article
DL-3-n-Butylphthalide Ameliorates Post-stroke Emotional Disorders by Suppressing Neuroinflammation and PANoptosis
Post-stroke emotional disorders such as post-stroke anxiety and post-stroke depression are typical symptoms in patients with stroke. They are closely associated with poor prognosis and low quality of life. The...
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Article
Correction to: Knock‑Down of CD24 in Astrocytes Aggravates Oxyhemoglobin‑Induced Hippocampal Neuron Impairment
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Article
miR-206-3p Targets Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Affects Postoperative Cognitive Function in Aged Mice
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) occurs after surgery and severely impairs patients’ quality of life. Finding POCD-associated variables can aid in its diagnosis and prognostication. POCD is associate...
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Article
Open AccessHCMV IE1/IE1mut Therapeutic Vaccine Induces Tumor Regression via Intratumoral Tertiary Lymphoid Structure Formation and Peripheral Immunity Activation in Glioblastoma Multiforme
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a highly malignant invasive brain tumor, is associated with poor prognosis and survival and lacks an effective cure. High expression of the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) immediate...
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SIRT1-Mediated HMGB1 Deacetylation Suppresses Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Related to Blood–Brain Barrier Impairment After Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a neurovascular disease with recently increasing incidence. Aseptic inflammatory responses play an important role in the pathology of CVT. Recent studies report that neutrop...
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Article
Repeated Ketamine Anesthesia during the Neonatal Period Impairs Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Long-Term Neurocognitive Function by Inhibiting Mfn2-Mediated Mitochondrial Fusion in Neural Stem Cells
The mechanism of ketamine-induced neurotoxicity development remains elusive. Mitochondrial fusion/fission dynamics play a critical role in regulating neurogenesis. Therefore, this study was aimed to evaluate w...
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Article
Examining the Potential of ChatGPT on Biomedical Information Retrieval: Fact-Checking Drug-Disease Associations
Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have recently attracted significant attention due to their impressive performance on many real‐world tasks. These models have also demonstrated the potential in fac...
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Open AccessCommunity Health Navigators for Cancer Screening Among Deaf, Deafblind, and Hard of Hearing Adults Who Use American Sign Language
Deaf, deafblind, and hard of hearing (DDBHH) individuals experience barriers to accessing cancer screening, including ineffective patient-physician communication when discussing screening recommendations. For ...
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Open AccessThe Effect of Lens Shape, Zonular Insertion and Finite Element Model on Simulated Shape Change of the Eye Lens
The process of lens shape change in the eye to alter focussing (accommodation) is still not fully understood. Modelling approaches have been used to complement experimental findings in order to determine how c...
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Efficacy and safety of dabigatran and rivaroxaban in atrial fibrillation patients with impaired liver function: a multicenter retrospective cohort study
The efficacy and safety of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients with impaired liver function (ILF) have not been sufficiently studied. The aim of this study was to evaluate t...
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Article
Potential Roles of Nr4a3-Mediated Inflammation in Immunological and Neurological Diseases
As a protein of the orphan nuclear receptor Nr4a family, Nr4a3 has no identified natural ligands. However, its biological activity can be mediated by inducing conformational changes through interactions with s...