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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Penrose’s 1965 singularity theorem: from geodesic incompleteness to cosmic censorship

    Supplementing earlier literature by e.g. Tipler et al. (1980), Israel (1987), Thorne (1994), Earman (1999), Senovilla and Garfinkle (2015), Curiel (2019) and Landsman (2021), I provide a historical and concept...

    Klaas Landsman in General Relativity and Gravitation (2022)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Bohmian Mechanics is Not Deterministic

    I argue that Bohmian mechanics (or any similar pilot-wave theory) cannot reasonably be claimed to be a deterministic theory. If one assumes the “quantum equilibrium distribution” provided by the wave function ...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Physics (2022)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Singularities, Black Holes, and Cosmic Censorship: A Tribute to Roger Penrose

    In the light of his recent (and fully deserved) Nobel Prize, this pedagogical paper draws attention to a fundamental tension that drove Penrose’s work on general relativity. His 1965 singularity theorem (for w...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Physics (2021)

  4. No Access

    Chapter

    Indeterminism and Undecidability

    The aim of this paper is to argue that the (alleged) indeterminism of quantum mechanics, claimed by adherents of the Copenhagen interpretation since Born [8], can be proved from Chaitin’s follow-up to Gödel’s (fi...

    Klaas Landsman in Undecidability, Uncomputability, and Unpredictability (2021)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Randomness? What Randomness?

    This is a review of the issue of randomness in quantum mechanics, with special emphasis on its ambiguity; for example, randomness has different antipodal relationships to determinism, computability, and compre...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Physics (2020)

  6. Article

    Editorial

    Miklos Redei, Klaas Landsman, Harvey Brown in Foundations of Physics (2018)

  7. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Symmetries in Exact Bohrification

    The ‘Bohrification” program in the foundations of quantum mechanics implements Bohr’s doctrine of classical concepts through an interplay between commutative and non-commutative operator algebras. Following a ...

    Klaas Landsman, Bert Lindenhovius in Reality and Measurement in Algebraic Quantum Theory (2018)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Does physics make us free?

    Natalja Deng, Klaas Landsman in Metascience (2017)

  9. Book

    Foundations of Quantum Theory

    From Classical Concepts to Operator Algebras

    Klaas Landsman in Fundamental Theories of Physics (2017)

  10. Chapter

    The measurement problem

    The measurement problem of quantum mechanics was probably born in 1926: ‘Thus Schrödinger’s quantum mechanics gives a very definite answer to the question of the outcome of a collision; however, this does not ...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  11. Chapter

    Classical physics on a finite phase space

    Throughout this chapter, X is a finite set, playing the role of the configuration space of some physical system, or, equivalently (as we shall see), of its pure state space (in the continuous case, X will be the ...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  12. Chapter

    Classical physics on a general phase space

    Passing from finite phase spaces X to infinite ones yields many fascinating new phenomena, some of which even seem genuinely “emergent” in not having any finite dimensional shadow, approximate or otherwise. Nonet...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  13. Chapter

    Symmetry in quantum mechanics

    Roughly speaking, a symmetry of some mathematical object is an invertible transformation that leaves all relevant structure as it is. Thus a symmetry of a set is just a bijection (as sets have no further structur...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  14. Chapter

    Limits: Small \(\hbar \)

    Limits are essential to the asymptotic Bohrification program. It was recognized at an early stage in the development of quantum mechanics that the limit

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  15. Chapter

    Symmetry in algebraic quantum theory

    In §3.9 we defined symmetries of classical physics as symmetries of either Poisson manifolds or Poisson algebras; these notions are equivalent.

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  16. Chapter

    Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking

    As we shall see, the undeniable natural phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) seems to indicate a serious mismatch between theory and reality. This mismatch is well expressed by what is sometimes c...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  17. Chapter

    Topos theory and quantum logic

    The topos-theoretic approach to quantum mechanics (also known as quantum toposophy) has the same origin as the quantum logic programme initiated by Birkhoff and von Neumann, namely the feeling that classical logi...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  18. Chapter

    Quantum mechanics on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space

    The quantum analogue of a finite set X (in its role as a configuration space in classical mechanics) is the finite-dimensional Hilbert space ...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  19. Chapter

    Quantum physics on a general Hilbert space

    In this chapter we generalize the results of Chapter 2 to infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. So let H be a Hilbert space and let B(H) be the set of all bounded operators on H. Here a notable point is that linea...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

  20. Chapter

    Classical models of quantum mechanics

    This chapter gives an introduction to a chain of results attempting to exclude deeper layers underneath quantum mechanics that restore some form of classical physics: ‘[Such results] more or less illustrate th...

    Klaas Landsman in Foundations of Quantum Theory (2017)

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