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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Acute effects of oral mesna administration on the full amino acid profile and 3-methylhistidine: secondary results from the CYLOB dose-finding study

    Plasma total cysteine (tCys) is strongly associated with fat mass in humans. Mesna lowers plasma tCys in a dose-dependent manner, but it is not known whether it interferes with metabolism of other amino acids ...

    Thomas Olsen, Amany Elshorbagy, Emma Stolt, Anders Åsberg, Hasse K. Zaré in Amino Acids (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Dietary sulfur amino acid restriction in humans with overweight and obesity: a translational randomized controlled trial

    Dietary sulfur amino acid restriction (SAAR) improves metabolic health in animals. In this study, we investigated the effect of dietary SAAR on body weight, body composition, resting metabolic rate, gene expre...

    Thomas Olsen, Emma Stolt, Bente Øvrebø in Journal of Translational Medicine (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Correction to: The association of fasting plasma thiol fractions with body fat compartments, biomarker profile, and adipose tissue gene expression

    Amany Elshorbagy, Nasser E. Bastani, Sindre Lee-Ødegård, Bente Øvrebø in Amino Acids (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Associations between plasma sulfur amino acids and specific fat depots in two independent cohorts: CODAM and The Maastricht Study

    Sulfur amino acids (SAAs) have been associated with obesity and obesity-related metabolic diseases. We investigated whether plasma SAAs (methionine, total cysteine (tCys), total homocysteine, cystathionine and...

    Elena C. Tore, Amany K. Elshorbagy, Frans C. H. Bakers in European Journal of Nutrition (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    The association of fasting plasma thiol fractions with body fat compartments, biomarker profile, and adipose tissue gene expression

    People with high plasma total cysteine (tCys) have higher fat mass and higher concentrations of the atherogenic apolipoprotein B (apoB). The disulfide form, cystine, enhanced human adipogenesis and correlated ...

    Amany Elshorbagy, Nasser E. Bastani, Sindre Lee-Ødegård, Bente Øvrebø in Amino Acids (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Sulfur amino acid restriction, energy metabolism and obesity: a study protocol of an 8-week randomized controlled dietary intervention with whole foods and amino acid supplements

    Dietary sulfur amino acid (SAA) restriction is an established animal model for increasing lifespan and improving metabolic health. Data from human studies are limited. In the study outlined in this protocol, w...

    Emma Stolt, Thomas Olsen, Amany Elshorbagy in Journal of Translational Medicine (2021)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of short-term methionine and cysteine restriction and enrichment with polyunsaturated fatty acids on oral glucose tolerance, plasma amino acids, fatty acids, lactate and pyruvate: results from a pilot study

    In this 7-day pilot study we randomized healthy, normal-weight men and women to either a dietary intervention with methionine and cysteine restriction enriched in PUFA (Met/Cyslow + PUFA, n = 7) or with high cont...

    Thomas Olsen, Bente Øvrebø, Cheryl Turner, Nasser E. Bastani in BMC Research Notes (2021)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Creatinine, total cysteine and uric acid are associated with serum retinol in patients with cardiovascular disease

    We hypothesized that biomarkers and dietary factors related to cardiovascular disease risk were associated with serum retinol and evaluated these potential associations in patients with suspected coronary arte...

    Thomas Olsen, Kathrine J. Vinknes, Rune Blomhoff in European Journal of Nutrition (2020)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Postprandial effects of a meal low in sulfur amino acids and high in polyunsaturated fatty acids compared to a meal high in sulfur amino acids and saturated fatty acids on stearoyl CoA-desaturase indices and plasma sulfur amino acids: a pilot study

    The sulfur amino acid (SAA) cysteine is positively related, whereas polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are inversely related to activity of the lipogenic enzyme stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD). High SCD activit...

    Thomas Olsen, Cheryl Turner, Bente Øvrebø, Nasser E. Bastani in BMC Research Notes (2020)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of dietary methionine and cysteine restriction on plasma biomarkers, serum fibroblast growth factor 21, and adipose tissue gene expression in women with overweight or obesity: a double-blind randomized controlled pilot study

    Dietary restriction of methionine and cysteine is a well-described model that improves metabolic health in rodents. To investigate the translational potential in humans, we evaluated the effects of dietary met...

    Thomas Olsen, Bente Øvrebø, Nadia Haj-Yasein in Journal of Translational Medicine (2020)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Does Lifestyle Intervention After Gastric Bypass Surgery Prevent Weight Regain? A Randomized Clinical Trial

    Weight regain after bariatric surgery often starts after 1–2 y, but studies evaluating strategies to prevent weight regain are lacking. The aim of this intervention was to evaluate the efficacy of a 2-y-group-...

    Susanna E. Hanvold, Kathrine J. Vinknes, Elin B. Løken, Anette Hjartåker in Obesity Surgery (2019)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Plasma amino acids, adiposity, and weight change after gastric bypass surgery: are amino acids associated with weight regain?

    Plasma concentrations of several amino acids (AAs) are positively correlated with obesity. The aim of this study was to examine if selected plasma AAs are associated with weight regain from 2 to 4 years after ...

    Susanna E. Hanvold, Kathrine J. Vinknes, Nasser E. Bastani in European Journal of Nutrition (2018)