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Article
Open AccessPaper-based electrochemical immunosensor for label-free detection of multiple avian influenza virus antigens using flexible screen-printed carbon nanotube-polydimethylsiloxane electrodes
Many studies have been conducted on measuring avian influenza viruses and their hemagglutinin (HA) antigens via electrochemical principles; most of these studies have used gold electrodes on ceramic, glass, or...
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Article
Chemoprophylaxis under sporozoites-lumefantrine (CPS-LMF) immunization induce protective immune responses against Plasmodium yoelii sporozoites infection in mice
Malaria represents one of the major life-threatening diseases that poses a huge socio-economic impact, worldwide. Chemoprophylaxis vaccination using a relatively low number of wild-type infectious sporozoites ...
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Article
Open AccessRapid and selective concentration of bacteria, viruses, and proteins using alternating current signal superimposition on two coplanar electrodes
Dielectrophoresis (DEP) is usually effective close to the electrode surface. Several techniques have been developed to overcome its drawbacks and to enhance dielectrophoretic particle capture. Here we present ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Ear Recognition Using Self-adaptive Wavelet with Neural Network Classifier
We present a novel approach to ear recognition that utilizes ring-projection method for reducing the dimensions of two-dimensional image into one-dimensional information, that consists of the summation of all ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Gender Difference and Optimal Carrying Load Limit for Industrial Workers
Even with the technology available today, industrial workers are still engaged in carrying of objects in awkward postures, repetitive work and also carrying heavy loads. So, a physiological and psychophysiolo...
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Article
Host immune response is severely compromised during lethal Plasmodium vinckei infection
Cytokines and immune effector cells play an important role in determining the outcome of infection with various intracellular pathogens, including protozoan parasites. However, their role during lethal and non...
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Article
Anti-hyperlipidemic and fat pad lowering effect of standardized tea seed cake extract in mice fed high-fat and high-carbohydrate diet
Camellia sinensis L. O. Kuntze has traditionally been used in Asian countries as a stimulant, a diuretic, and to prevent obesity. Studies in green tea are well-documented in literature, though th...
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Chapter
Drought Stress Tolerant Horse Gram for Sustainable Agriculture
Sustainable development is successful development that can be maintained. In agriculture sustainable development is seen as the new paradigm of economic development. Around three billion people living in rural...
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Article
Open AccessComprehensive transcriptomic study on horse gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum): De novo assembly, functional characterization and comparative analysis in relation to drought stress
Drought tolerance is an attribute maintained in plants by cross-talk between multiple and cascading metabolic pathways. Without a sequenced genome available for horse gram, it is difficult to comprehend such c...
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Article
Comparative Analysis of DNA Methylation Polymorphism in Drought Sensitive (HPKC2) and Tolerant (HPK4) Genotypes of Horse Gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum)
DNA methylation is known as an epigenetic modification that affects gene expression in plants. Variation in CpG methylation behavior was studied in two natural horse gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum [Lam.] Verdc.) gen...
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Article
mRNA expression of cytokines and its impact on outcomes after infection with lethal and nonlethal Plasmodium vinckei parasites
Cytokines play an important role in the defense against malaria and some have long been documented to influence the course of malaria infection in rodents and humans. The present study was conducted to determi...
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Chapter
Genetic Mechanisms of Drought Stress Tolerance, Implications of Transgenic Crops for Agriculture
This chapter review effects of drought stress on plants, and presents a list of transgenic plants tolerating drought stress. Many abiotic and biotic stresses are regularly affecting agricultural production. No...
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Chapter
MicroRNAs and Their Role in Plants During Abiotic Stresses
Abiotic stresses have been considered as the growth-limiting factors affecting plants. Nutrient deficiency, drought, salinity, cold, submergence, and hypoxia are some of the severe types of abiotic stresses. I...
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Article
Computational identification of microRNAs and their targets from the expressed sequence tags of horsegram (Macrotyloma uniflorum (Lam.) Verdc.)
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of naturally occurring and small non-coding RNA molecules of about 21–25 nucleotides in length. Their main function is to downregulate gene expression in different manners like t...