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Open AccessEnhancement of ergothioneine production by discovering and regulating its metabolic pathway in Cordyceps militaris
Cordyceps militaris is a traditional medicinal fungus contains a variety of functional ingredients and has been developed as an important mushroom food recently. Ergothioneine, one of the antioxidative compounds...
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Article
Open AccessSuccessful biosynthesis of natural antioxidant ergothioneine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae required only two genes from Grifola frondosa
Ergothioneine (EGT) has a unique antioxidant ability and diverse beneficial effects on human health. But the content of EGT is very low in its natural producing organisms such as Mycobacterium smegmatis and mushr...
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Article
Optimization of Baccatin III Production by Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregate of Taxoid 10β-O-Acetyltransferase
Taxoid 10β-O-acetyltransferase (DBAT) is the key enzyme to produce baccatin III, a key precursor in paclitaxel synthesis, by acetyl group transfer from acetyl-CoA to the C10 hydroxyl of 10-deacetylbaccatin III. I...
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Article
Activity Essential Residue Analysis of Taxoid 10β-O-Acetyl Transferase for Enzymatic Synthesis of Baccatin
Taxoid 10β-O-acetyl transferase (DBAT) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of the famous anticancer drug paclitaxel, which catalyses the formation of baccatin III from 10-deacetylbaccatin III (10-DAB). However...
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Article
Isolation and characterization of cyclic lipopeptides with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity from Bacillus siamensis JFL15
In this research, the antimicrobial substance anti-JFL15 was partially purified using a simple two-step extraction process from the cell-free supernatants of Bacillus siamensis JFL15. Anti-JFL15 exhibited a stron...
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Article
Enhanced catalytic activities and modified substrate preferences for taxoid 10β-O-acetyl transferase mutants by engineering catalytic histidine residues
Taxoid 10β-O-acetyl transferase (DBAT) was redesigned to enhance its catalytic activity and substrate preference for baccatin III and taxol biosynthesis.
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Article
Bio-production of Baccatin III, an Important Precursor of Paclitaxel by a Cost-Effective Approach
Natural production of anti-cancer drug taxol from Taxus has proved to be environmentally unsustainable and economically unfeasible. Currently, bioengineering the biosynthetic pathway of taxol is an attractive ...
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Article
A novel process for obtaining pinosylvin using combinatorial bioengineering in Escherichia coli
Pinosylvin as a bioactive stilbene is of great interest for food supplements and pharmaceuticals development. In comparison to conventional extraction of pinosylvin from plant sources, biosynthesis engineering...
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Article
Cloning and characterization of squalene synthase gene from Poria cocos and its up-regulation by methyl jasmonate
Squalene synthase (SQS) catalyzes the condensation of two molecules of farnesyl diphosphate to give presqualene diphosphate and the subsequent rearrangement to form squalene. The gene encoding squalene synthas...
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Article
Evaluation of Burma Reed as Substrate for Production of Pleurotus eryngii
Burma reed (Neyraudia reynaudiana), a giant C4 grass, was included in substrate at the rates of 0, 20, 40 and 66 % to partially or wholly substitute sawdust and cottonseed hulls to evaluate its suitability for Pl...
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Article
Chemical Composition and Sensory Evaluation of Fermented Tea with Medicinal Mushrooms
In commercial tea production, plenty of tea leaf waste is generated, which may not only exert pollution risk to environment, but also a huge waste of bioactive ingredients in tea. In this study, the 4th to 7th...
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Article
Production, purification and characterization of a thermostable laccase from a tropical white-rot fungus
A thermostable laccase was isolated from a tropical white-rot fungus Polyporus sp. which produced as high as 69,738 units of laccase l−1 in an optimized medium containing 20 g of malt extract l−1, 2 g of yeast ex...