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  1. Article

    Open Access

    The state of health in the European Union (EU-27) in 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease study 2019

    The European Union (EU) faces many health-related challenges. Burden of diseases information and the resulting trends over time are essential for health planning. This paper reports estimates of disease burden...

    João Vasco Santos, Alicia Padron-Monedero, Boris Bikbov in BMC Public Health (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    The future burden of type 2 diabetes in Belgium: a microsimulation model

    To forecast the annual burden of type 2 diabetes and related socio-demographic disparities in Belgium until 2030.

    Elly Mertens, Junior Ocira, Diana Sagastume in Population Health Metrics (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    The collaborative framework for the management of tuberculosis and type 2 diabetes syndemic in low- and middle-income countries: a rapid review

    Given the absence of international guidelines on the joint management and control of tuberculosis (TB) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Union Agains...

    Denise Michela Milice, Ivalda Macicame, José L.Peñalvo in BMC Public Health (2024)

  4. Article

    The impact of taxing sugar-sweetened beverages on diabetes: a critical review

    The global burden of type 2 diabetes is increasing at an alarming rate, fuelled by the obesity epidemic, with significant associated health and economic consequences and apparent inequalities. Sugar-sweetened ...

    José L. Peñalvo in Diabetologia (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Understanding the contribution of lifestyle in breast cancer risk prediction: a systematic review of models applicable to Europe

    Breast cancer (BC) is a significant health concern among European women, with the highest prevalence rates among all cancers. Existing BC prediction models account for major risks such as hereditary, hormonal ...

    Elly Mertens, Antonio Barrenechea-Pulache, Diana Sagastume in BMC Cancer (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Comparing self-reported health interview survey and pharmacy billing data in determining the prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia in Belgium

    Administrative and health surveys are used in monitoring key health indicators in a population. This study investigated the agreement between self-reported disease status from the Bel...

    Maria Salve Vasquez, Elly Mertens, Finaba Berete in Archives of Public Health (2023)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Cardiometabolic Profile and Outcomes in Migrant Populations: A Review of Comparative Evidence from Migrants in Europe in Relation to Their Country of Origin

    The potential effect of migration on increasing cardiometabolic risk factors remains partially understood. We aim to synthesize the evidence comparing the burden of diabetes and adiposity of migrating populati...

    Diana Sagastume, Irene Siero, Elly Mertens, José L. Peñalvo in Current Cardiology Reports (2022)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    A retrospective database study of the demographic features and glycemic control of patients with type 2 diabetes in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo

    The Kin-Antwerp project aimed at improving the quality of care provided to patients with diabetes in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo in Central Africa, including the digitalisation of routine cl...

    Diana Sagastume, Elly Mertens, Deogratias Katsuva Sibongwere in BMC Medicine (2022)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Ultra-processed food consumption in adults across Europe

    The purpose of this study is to describe ultra-processed food and drinks (UPFDs) consumption, and associations with intake of total sugar and dietary fibre, and high BMI in adults across Europe.

    Elly Mertens, Chiara Colizzi, José L. Peñalvo in European Journal of Nutrition (2022)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    The epidemic volatility index, a novel early warning tool for identifying new waves in an epidemic

    Early warning tools are crucial for the timely application of intervention strategies and the mitigation of the adverse health, social and economic effects associated with outbreaks of epidemic potential such ...

    Polychronis Kostoulas, Eletherios Meletis, Konstantinos Pateras in Scientific Reports (2021)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Correction to: Population vulnerability to COVID-19 in Europe: a burden of disease analysis

    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Grant M. A. Wyper, Ricardo Assunção, Sarah Cuschieri in Archives of Public Health (2020)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Population vulnerability to COVID-19 in Europe: a burden of disease analysis

    Evidence has emerged showing that elderly people and those with pre-existing chronic health conditions may be at higher risk of develo** severe health consequences from COVID-19. In Europe, this is of partic...

    Grant M. A. Wyper, Ricardo Assunção, Sarah Cuschieri in Archives of Public Health (2020)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    The potential impact of food taxes and subsidies on cardiovascular disease and diabetes burden and disparities in the United States

    Fiscal interventions are promising strategies to improve diets, reduce cardiovascular disease and diabetes (cardiometabolic diseases; CMD), and address health disparities. The aim of this study is to estimate ...

    José L. Peñalvo, Frederick Cudhea, Renata Micha, Colin D. Rehm in BMC Medicine (2017)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    The Program SI! intervention for enhancing a healthy lifestyle in preschoolers: first results from a cluster randomized trial

    Unhealthy lifestyles contribute to the development of cardiovascular risk factors, whose incidence is increasing among children and adolescents. The Program SI! is a long-term, multi-target behavioral interven...

    José L Peñalvo, Mercedes Sotos-Prieto, Gloria Santos-Beneit in BMC Public Health (2013)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    A cluster randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy of a school-based behavioral intervention for health promotion among children aged 3 to 5

    The onset of inadequate behaviors leading to the development of risk factors for chronic diseases is known to occur early in life. An effective program for health promotion should therefore focus on children a...

    José L Peñalvo, Gloria Santos-Beneit, Mercedes Sotos-Prieto in BMC Public Health (2013)

  16. Article

    Investigation into the cancer protective effect of flaxseed in Tg.NK (MMTV/c-neu) mice, a murine mammary tumor model

    The aim of the present study was to investigate whether low flaxseed doses relevant to human dietary exposure can prevent mammary tumors in transgenic Tg.NK mice, a model of breast cancer. Animals were exposed...

    Franziska Kramer Birkved, Alicja Mortensen, José L. Peñalvo in Genes & Nutrition (2011)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of sesamin on serum cholesterol and triglycerides levels in LDL receptor-deficient mice

    Sesamin, a major lignan from sesame seeds has been associated with cholesterol reduction in previous reports, but recent studies suggested differences in the response to sesamin intake depending on the model s...

    José L. Peñalvo, Anu Hopia, Herman Adlercreutz in European Journal of Nutrition (2006)