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Impact of new-onset arrhythmia on cardiac reverse remodeling following transcatheter aortic valve replacement: computed tomography-derived left ventricular and atrial strains
Patients who undergo transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) are at risk for new-onset arrhythmia (NOA) that may require permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation, resulting in decreased cardiac function. ...
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Article
Open AccessClassification of severe aortic stenosis and outcomes after aortic valve replacement
Aortic valve calcium scoring by cardiac computed tomographic (CT) has been recommended as an alternative to classify the AS (aortic stenosis) severity, but it is unclear that whether CT findings would have add...
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Article
Open AccessAortic annulus sizing in bicuspid and tricuspid aortic valves using CT in patients with surgical aortic valve replacement
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether bicuspid anatomy affects the discrepancy between CT-derived annular size and intraoperative size. We retrospectively analyzed annular measurements in 667 patie...
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Article
Binary Solvent Effects on Thermally Crosslinked Small Molecular Thin Films for Solution Processed Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
Solution processing of crosslinkable small molecular thin films is potentially attractive for the fabrication of large-area display panels based on organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The characteristics of...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of gamma-glutamyl transferase with subclinical coronary atherosclerosis and cardiac outcomes in non-alcoholics
In an asymptomatic population, we determined the relationship between serum gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) and subclinical atherosclerosis, using coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). This was a r...
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Article
Open AccessTriglyceride glucose index is a useful marker for predicting subclinical coronary artery disease in the absence of traditional risk factors
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular (CV) events commonly occur in individuals with a low CV risk burden. This study evaluated the ability of the triglyceride glucose (TyG) index to predict subclinical coronary arte...
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Article
Open AccessHigh HDL-C levels reduce the risk of obstructive coronary artery disease in asymptomatic diabetics who achieved optimal glycemic control
The benefit of a high level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) against coronary atherosclerosis risk after achieving optimal glycemic control (OGC) in diabetics remains uncertain. We aimed to eval...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation between insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, and coronary artery disease according to the presence of diabetes
This study evaluated the relationship of insulin resistance (IR) and glycemic control status to the presence and severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) according to diabetes. The relationship of IR paramete...
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Article
Open AccessThe impact of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and metabolic syndrome on the progression of coronary artery calcification
It is unclear whether non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. We examined the independent impact of NAFLD on the progression of the coronary artery c...
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Article
Functional classification of aortic regurgitation using cardiac computed tomography: comparison with surgical inspection
In patients with aortic regurgitation (AR), a precise preoperative assessment of aortic valve (AV) pathology is important if AV repair or sparing operation is an alternative option. The aim of this study was t...
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Article
Impact of pannus formation on hemodynamic dysfunction of prosthetic aortic valve: pannus extent and its relationship to prosthetic valve motion and degree of stenosis
Although pannus is an important cause of prosthetic valve dysfunction, the minimum pannus size that can induce hemodynamic dysfunction has not yet been determined. This study investigated the correlation betwe...
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Article
Coronary CT angiography characteristics of OCT-defined thin-cap fibroatheroma: a section-to-section comparison study
To evaluate whether plaque characteristics as assessed by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) were associated with the presence of a thin-cap fibroatheroma (TCFA)—a precursor of plaque rupture—defi...
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Article
Association between flow skewness and aortic dilatation in patients with aortic stenosis
We investigated association between hemodynamic characteristics and aortic dilatation in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS). Eighty patients with severe AS (mean age, 67.2 ± 12.5 years) who underwent mu...
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Article
Myocardial segmentation based on coronary anatomy using coronary computed tomography angiography: Development and validation in a pig model
To validate a method for performing myocardial segmentation based on coronary anatomy using coronary CT angiography (CCTA).
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Article
Open AccessPrimary cilia modulate TLR4-mediated inflammatory responses in hippocampal neurons
The primary cilium is an organelle that can act as a master regulator of cellular signaling. Despite the presence of primary cilia in hippocampal neurons, their function is not fully understood. Recent studies...
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Article
Coronary bifurcation stent morphology in dual-source CT: validation with micro-CT
The aim of this study is to analyze post-bifurcation coronary stent morphology in vitro using dual-source CT and validate those findings using micro-CT. Nine silicon coronary artery phantoms simulating main br...
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Article
Open AccessComparison of coronary computed tomography angiography image quality with high- and low-concentration contrast agents (CONCENTRATE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
With the development of computed tomography (CT) technology, coronary CT angiography can be acquired with low doses of radiation and contrast agent without a loss of diagnostic performance. The primary objecti...
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Article
Incremental prognostic value of computed tomography in stroke: rationale and design of the IMPACTS study
This study was designed to determine the prognostic value of coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) in ischemic stroke patients and to identify any incremental risk stratification benefits of CCTA fin...
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Article
CT-based myocardial ischemia evaluation: quantitative angiography, transluminal attenuation gradient, myocardial perfusion, and CT-derived fractional flow reserve
The detection of hemodynamically significant stenosis is important because ischemia-guided revascularization improves overall patient outcomes. Fractional flow reserve (FFR), which is measured during invasive ...
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Article
Stent fracture and longitudinal compression detected on coronary CT angiography in the first- and new-generation drug-eluting stents
To evaluated prevalence and clinical implication of stent fracture and longitudinal compression in first- and new-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) using coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). The...