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    Article

    Automated legal reasoning with discretion to act using s(LAW)

    Automated legal reasoning and its application in smart contracts and automated decisions are increasingly attracting interest. In this context, ethical and legal concerns make it necessary for automated reason...

    Joaquín Arias, Mar Moreno-Rebato in Artificial Intelligence and Law (2023)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    On Admissible Behaviours for Goal-Oriented Decision-Making of Value-Aware Agents

    The emerging field of value awareness engineering claims that software agents and systems should be value-aware, i.e. they should be able to explicitly reason about the value-alignment of their actions. Values ar...

    Andrés Holgado-Sánchez, Joaquín Arias, Mar Moreno-Rebato in Multi-Agent Systems (2023)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Automated Interactive Domain-Specific Conversational Agents that Understand Human Dialogs

    We present the AutoConcierge system that can “understand” human dialogs in a specific domain, namely, restaurant recommendation. AutoConcierge will interactively “understand” a user’s utterances, and request t...

    Yankai Zeng, Abhiramon Rajasekharan in Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages (2023)

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    Chapter

    Prolog: Past, Present, and Future

    We argue that various extensions proposed for Prolog—tabling, constraints, parallelism, coroutining, etc.—must be integrated seamlessly in a single system. We also discuss how goal-directed predicate answer se...

    Gopal Gupta, Elmer Salazar, Farhad Shakerin, Joaquín Arias in Prolog: The Next 50 Years (2023)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Jury-Trial Story Construction and Analysis Using Goal-Directed Answer Set Programming

    Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a well known paradigm for knowledge representation and for automating commonsense reasoning. Query-driven implementations of Predicate ASP, e.g., the s(CASP) system, permit top-...

    Zesheng Xu, Joaquín Arias, Elmer Salazar in Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages (2023)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Modeling and Verification of Real-Time Systems with the Event Calculus and s(CASP)

    Modeling a cyber-physical system’s requirement specifications makes it possible to verify its properties w.r.t. the expected behavior. Standard modeling approaches based on automata theory model these systems ...

    Sarat Chandra Varanasi, Joaquín Arias in Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages (2022)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Towards Dynamic Consistency Checking in Goal-Directed Predicate Answer Set Programming

    Goal-directed evaluation of Answer Set Programs is gaining traction thanks to its amenability to create AI systems that can, due to the evaluation mechanism used, generate explanations and justifications. s(CA...

    Joaquín Arias, Manuel Carro, Gopal Gupta in Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages (2022)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Modeling Administrative Discretion Using Goal-Directed Answer Set Programming

    Automated legal reasoning and its application in smart contract is getting interest. In this context, ethical and legal concerns make it necessary for automated reasoners to justify in human-understandable terms ...

    Joaquín Arias, Mar Moreno-Rebato in Advances in Artificial Intelligence (2021)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    A sco** review on incentives for adoption of sustainable agricultural practices and their outcomes

    The increasing pressure on agricultural production systems to achieve global food security and prevent environmental degradation necessitates a transition towards more sustainable practices. The purpose of thi...

    Valeria Piñeiro, Joaquín Arias, Jochen Dürr, Pablo Elverdin in Nature Sustainability (2020)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Modeling and Reasoning in Event Calculus Using Goal-Directed Constraint Answer Set Programming

    Automated commonsense reasoning is essential for building human-like AI systems featuring, for example, explainable AI. Event Calculus (EC) is a family of formalisms that model commonsense reasoning with a so...

    Joaquín Arias, Zhuo Chen, Manuel Carro in Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transfor… (2020)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Incremental Evaluation of Lattice-Based Aggregates in Logic Programming Using Modular TCLP

    Aggregates are used to compute single pieces of information from separate data items, such as records in a database or answers to a query to a logic program. The maximum and minimum are well-known examples of ...

    Joaquín Arias, Manuel Carro in Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages (2019)