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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Morphological analysis of isolated hemivertebra: radiographic manifestations related to the severity of congenital scoliosis

    The natural history of congenital scoliosis (CS) caused by hemivertebra varies greatly. This study aimed to explore the association between the morphology of hemivertebra and the severity of CS, since the diag...

    Tianhua Rong, Yang Jiao, Yizhen Huang, Erwei Feng in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercise in patients with mild juvenile scoliosis

    A combined retrospective and prospective analysis on the therapeutic effect of physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercise (PSSE) in mild juvenile idiopathic scoliosis (JIS) patients.

    Wangshu Yuan, Hai Wang, Keyi Yu, Jianxiong Shen in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2022)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Apical region correction and global balance: a 3-rods surgical strategy for the treatment of severe and rigid scoliosis

    The treatment of severe and rigid scoliosis is challenging. We developed a surgical strategy for severe and rigid scoliosis since 2014. This study aimed to retrospectively analyze the safety and efficacy of ap...

    Yang Jiao, Haining Tan, Erwei Feng, Zhen Wang, Youxi Lin in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Risk factors of postoperative pulmonary complications after primary posterior fusion and hemivertebra resection in congenital scoliosis patients younger than 10 years old: a retrospective study

    Postoperative pulmonary complications are common and associated with morbidity and mortality. Congenital scoliosis is a failure of vertebral formation and/or segmentation arising from abnormal vertebral develo...

    Lulu Ma, Xuerong Yu, Jianguo Zhang, Jianxiong Shen in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2022)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Older fusion-surgery age in congenital scoliosis patients is a risk factor for extended length of stay, more estimated blood loss, longer fused segments and higher medical costs: a retrospective study

    Contradictory opinions about whether early correction and fusion surgeries should be performed for congenital scoliosis (CS) patients at a young age exist. The objectives of this study were to analyze the asso...

    **ran Chai, Guanfeng Lin, Shengru Wang, Yang Yang, Zhe Su in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2021)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Combined topical and intravenous administration of tranexamic acid further reduces postoperative blood loss in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing spinal fusion surgery: a randomized controlled trial

    To indicate whether combined topical and intravenous (IV) administration of tranexamic acid (TXA) could further reduce the blood loss after surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) compared with IV-TX...

    Yulei Dong, **qian Liang, Bingdu Tong, Jianxiong Shen in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2021)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Cross-sectional analysis and trend of vertebral and associated anomalies in Chinese congenital scoliosis population: a retrospective study of one thousand, two hundred and eighty nine surgical cases from 2010 to 2019

    The objective of this article is to report associated anomaly incidences of a large CS cohort and analyze interrelationships among vertebral anomaly types and associated abnormalities.

    Guanfeng Lin, **ran Chai, Shengru Wang, Yang Yang in International Orthopaedics (2021)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Factors and predictive model associated with perioperative complications after long fusion in the treatment of adult non-degenerative scoliosis

    Adult non-degenerative scoliosis accounts for 90% of spinal deformities in young adults. However, perioperative complications and related risk factors of long posterior instrumentation and fusion for the treat...

    Nan Wu, Jiashen Shao, Zhen Zhang, Shengru Wang, Ziquan Li in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2021)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Comparison between surgical fusion and the growing-rod technique for early-onset neurofibromatosis type-1 dystrophic scoliosis

    Spinal deformities constitute one of the most common types of manifestations of neurofibromatosis type-1 (NF-1), which can lead to either dystrophic or non-dystrophic early-onset scoliosis (EOS). Surgical trea...

    Siyi Cai, Liqiang Cui, Guixing Qiu, Jianxiong Shen in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2020)

  10. No Access

    Article

    The Effect of Traditional Single Growing Rod Technique on Growth of Unsegmented Levels in Mixed Type Congenital Scoliosis

    Tianhua Rong, Jianxiong Shen, Chong Chen, Youxi Lin, Haining Tan in Spine Deformity (2019)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Predictors for blood loss in pediatric patients younger than 10 years old undergoing primary posterior hemivertebra resection: a retrospective study

    Blood loss during hemivertebra resection may be substantial. Few studies have examined the risk factors of blood loss undergoing hemivertebra resection, especially those in patients under 10 years old.

    Lulu Ma, Jianguo Zhang, Jianxiong Shen, Yu Zhao in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2019)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Kyphoscoliosis with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome: a case report and literature review

    Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) is a rare congenital syndrome characterized by the triad of venous varicosities, capillary malformations and limb hypertrophy. However, KTS may rarely occur in combination with...

    Jiliang Zhai, Min-Er Zhong, Jianxiong Shen, Haining Tan in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2019)

  13. Article

    Thoracic Spinal Deformities Affected Cardiopulmonary Function in Patients with Scoliosis

    Youxi Lin, Jianxiong Shen, Chong Chen, Tianhua Rong, Haining Tan in Spine Deformity (2018)

  14. Article

    Comparison of Cardiopulmonary Function in Patients with Congenital Scoliosis and Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

    Youxi Lin, Jianxiong Shen, Chong Chen, Tianhua Rong, Haining Tan in Spine Deformity (2018)

  15. Article

    Growing-Rod Treatment Improves Nutritional Condition of Patients with Early-Onset Scoliosis

    Jianxiong Shen, **ngye Li in Spine Deformity (2018)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Risk factors of perioperative complications for posterior spinal fusion in degenerative scoliosis patients: a retrospective study

    Rare study has been conducted to detect risk factors of perioperative complications, which are closely related to preoperative status of the patients and surgical stress. The aim of this study is to detect the...

    Hai Wang, Zhe** Zhang, Guixing Qiu, Jianguo Zhang in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2018)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Radiographic characteristics in congenital scoliosis associated with split cord malformation: a retrospective study of 266 surgical cases

    Vertebrae, ribs, and spinal cord are anatomically adjacent structures, and their close relationships are clinically important for planning better corrective surgical approach. The objective is to identify the ...

    Fan Feng, Haining Tan, **ngye Li, Chong Chen, Zheng Li in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2017)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Radiographic evaluation of posterior selective thoracolumbar or lumbar fusion for moderate Lenke 5C curves

    Posterior selective thoracolumbar or lumbar (TL/L) fusion with pedicle screw constructs for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) has been studied in a few researches. However, few studies have discussed the i...

    Yanbin Zhang, Guanfeng Lin, Jianguo Zhang in Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery (2017)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Comparison of posterior correction results between Marfan syndrome scoliosis and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis—a retrospective case-series study

    The X-ray films of the patients with Marfan syndrome scoliosis (MSS) look like those with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). In literature, there are many reports on the correction results of AIS, while th...

    Weiqiang Liang, Bin Yu, Yipeng Wang in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research (2015)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    The role of preoperative pulmonary function tests in the surgical treatment of extremely severe scoliosis

    The patients with extremely severe spinal deformity are commonly considered high-risk candidates for surgical treatment because of their underlying lung disease. Currently, little has been reported about the p...

    Lifeng Lao, **sheng Weng, Guixing Qiu in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research (2013)

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