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Adsorption kinetics and capacity of activated carbon derived from non-woody waste biomass for water remediation
In this study, the adsorption potential of eight different activated carbons derived from coffee waste and empty fruit bunches was investigated using three different activating agents in order to remove two po...
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Article
Open AccessTopological magnetic structure generation using VAE-GAN hybrid model and discriminator-driven latent sampling
Recently, deep generative models using machine intelligence are widely utilized to investigate scientific systems by generating scientific data. In this study, we experiment with a hybrid model of a variationa...
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Article
Open AccessSuper-resolution of magnetic systems using deep learning
We construct a deep neural network to enhance the resolution of spin structure images formed by spontaneous symmetry breaking in the magnetic systems. Through the deep neural network, an image is expanded to a...
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Article
Proposed Practical Overheight Detection and Alert System
The collision of overheight vehicles with overpasses, such as bridges and tunnels, causes loss of life, injuries to motorists, and harm to structural members or construction formwork on highways and other rout...
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Article
Open AccessSearching for the ground state of complex spin-ice systems using deep learning techniques
Searching for the ground state of a given system is one of the most fundamental and classical questions in scientific research fields. However, when the system is complex and large, it often becomes an intract...
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Article
Open AccessOptimization of physical quantities in the autoencoder latent space
We propose a strategy for optimizing physical quantities based on exploring in the latent space of a variational autoencoder (VAE). We train a VAE model using various spin configurations formed on a two-dimens...
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Article
Open AccessEstimating the effective fields of spin configurations using a deep learning technique
The properties of complicated magnetic domain structures induced by various spin–spin interactions in magnetic systems have been extensively investigated in recent years. To understand the statistical and dyna...
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Article
Open AccessCreation and annihilation of topological meron pairs in in-plane magnetized films
Merons which are topologically equivalent to one-half of skyrmions can exist only in pairs or groups in two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic (FM) systems. The recent discovery of meron lattice in chiral magnet Co8Z...
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Article
Open AccessAn innovative magnetic state generator using machine learning techniques
We propose a new efficient algorithm to simulate magnetic structures numerically. It contains a generative model using a complex-valued neural network to generate k-space information. The output information is he...
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Article
Feasibility of totally extraperitoneal (TEP) laparoscopic hernia repair in elderly patients
Laparoscopic total extraperitoneal peritoneal (TEP) repair has become increasingly popular since its introduction. The purpose of this study is to establish the safety and feasibility of TEP in elderly patient...
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Article
Cloning, Expression, and Production of Xylo-Oligosaccharides by Using a Newly Screened Xylanase Isolated from Bovine Rumen
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Open AccessThe spin structures of interlayer coupled magnetic films with opposite chirality
Using Monte-Carlo simulations and micromagnetic simulations, we reveal how the spin structural correlation and the skyrmion dynamics are affected by the interlayer coupling in a chiral magnetic bilayer system,...
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Article
The use of ultrasonic frequencies to control the bloom formation, regrowth, and eco-toxicity in Microcystis aeruginosa
This study is focused on the use of ultrasound to disrupt Microcystis aeruginosa growth, with consideration for the gap between laboratory-scale experiment and field application. Laboratory-scale sonication syste...
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Article
Change in body surface temperature as an ancillary measurement to motor evoked potentials
Experimental study.
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Article
Transient modeling and validation of lithium ion battery pack with air cooled thermal management system for electric vehicles
A transient numerical model of a lithium ion battery (LiB) pack with air cooled thermal management system is developed and validated for electric vehicle applications. In the battery model, the open circuit vo...
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Article
Efficient lung orthotopic tumor-growth suppression of oncolytic adenovirus complexed with RGD-targeted bioreducible polymer
Oncolytic adenoviruses (Ad) have been developed for the eradication of tumors. Although they hold much promise as a cancer therapy, they have a short blood circulation time and high liver toxicity. An effectiv...
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Local sustained delivery of oncolytic adenovirus with injectable alginate gel for cancer virotherapy
Adenoviruses (Ad) have been investigated for their efficacy in reducing primary tumors after local intratumoral administration. Despite high Ad concentrations and repetitive administration, the therapeutic eff...
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Article
Thermoelectric properties of solution-combustion-processed Na(Co1−xNix)2O4
We synthesize nano-sized Na(Co1−xNix)2O4 (0 ≦ x ≦ 0.12) powders by the solution combustion method using aspartic acid as combustion fuel. The influence of Ni2+ on the thermoelectric properties for the Na(Co1−xNix
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Article
High removal of phosphate from wastewater using silica sulfate
This report shows that silica sulfate is removing phosphate from wastewater very efficiently. Phosphorus removal and recovery from wastewater is a worldwide issue due to pollution of natural waters by phosphat...
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Article
The dissolution of ThO2(cr) in carbonate solutions and a granitic groundwater
ThO2(cr) was dissolved in the solutions containing various carbonate ion concentrations, and the results were compared with thorium solubility in a domestic granitic groundwater having very low ionic strength. Th...