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Article
Human-cattle interactions in PPNB and Early/Middle Bronze Age Cyprus: integrating zooarchaeological and stable isotope data
Cattle domestication and subsequent spread caused unprecedented biological, economic, ecological and social transformations in human history. Cyprus was one of the first places domestic taurine cattle were tra...
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Article
A mathematical model for meat cooking
We present an accurate two-dimensional mathematical model for steak cooking based on Flory–Rehner theory. The model treats meat as a poroelastic medium saturated with fluid. Heat from cooking induces protein m...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Performance of the Belle II SVD
The Belle II at SuperKEKB will accumulate e\(^{+}\)e\(^{-}\) collision data at an unprecedented instantaneous luminosity of \(8 \times 10^{35}\,\mathrm{cm}^{-2}\,\mathrm{s}^{-1}\), about 40 times larger than its ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Belle II Silicon Vertex Detector (SVD)
The Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB collider in Japan will operate at an unprecedented luminosity of \(8\,\times \,10^{35}\) ...
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Article
Accounting for the nitrogen in solid manures incorporated immediately after application in order to reduce emissions of ammonia
In four replicated field experiments the impacts of immediate incorporation of solid manures on ammonia (NH3) and direct nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions and apparent nitrogen recovery (ANR) of manure-N were measure...
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Chapter
Cost of Ammonia Emission Abatement from Manure Spreading and Fertilizer Application
Abatement of emissions following the application of manures to land has been identified as a priority to reduce emissions of ammonia (NH3). However, the conventional method of spreading slurry, surface broadcasti...
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Article
Patupilone in patients with pretreated metastatic/locally recurrent colorectal cancer: results of the Phase II CINATRA trial
Background Phase I trials of the microtubule stabilising agent patupilone showed encouraging tumour control and response rates in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Methods Patients with metastatic or l...
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Article
Do foods imported into the UK have a greater environmental impact than the same foods produced within the UK?
This study of seven foods assessed whether there are modes or locations of production that require significantly fewer inputs, and hence cause less pollution, than others. For example, would increasing imports...
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Chapter
Emissions of Ammonia, Nitrous Oxide and Methane During the Management of Solid Manures
Organic manures arising from livestock production provide a source of plant nutrients when applied to agricultural land. However, only about 52% of the N excreted by livestock is estimated to be recycled as a ...
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Chapter
Review of Published Studies Estimating the Abatement Efficacy of Reduced-Emission Slurry Spreading Techniques
The Gothenburg Protocol to reduce atmospheric pollution drawn up by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (LRTAP) limits national emissi...
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Chapter
Reliability of Ammonia Emission Estimates and Abatement Efficiencies
This group addressed the key concerns relating to ammonia (NH3) emission estimates:
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Chapter
Detecting Change in Atmospheric Ammonia Following Emission Changes
The Working Group discussed the progress on the state of knowledge on deriving trends from measurements and their use to verify abatement measures or other causes for decrease in emissions of ammonia to the at...
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Article
Geochemistry of Early–Middle Palaeozoic basalts in the Hodgkinson Province: a key to tectono-magmatic evolution of the Tasman Fold Belt System in northeastern Queensland, Australia
The Palaeozoic Hodgkinson Province in northeastern Queensland, Australia, is host to Late Ordovician to Devonian rock assemblages that contain tholeiitic to calc-alkaline basalts. These basalts occur as massiv...
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Article
Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale
The distribution and impacts of different nitrogen pollutants are inextricably linked. To understand the problem fully, the interactions between the different pollutants need to be taken into account. This is ...
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Article
Modelling Nitrogen Fluxes at the Landscape Scale
The distribution and impacts of different nitrogen pollutants are inextricably linked. To understand the problem fully, the interactions between the different pollutants need to be taken into account. This is ...
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Article
The majorana neutrinoless double-beta decay experiment
The proposed Majorana double-beta decay experiment is based on an array of segmented intrinsic Ge detectors with a total mass of 500 kg of Ge isotopically enriched to 86% in 76Ge. A discussion is given of backgro...
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Article
Emissions of ammonia and nitrous oxide following incorporation into the soil of farmyard manures stored at different densities
Before spreading to land, farmyard manures (FYM) from pigs (Sus scrofa) and beef cattle (Bos taurus) were stored, for c. 120–150 days, either uncompacted or compacted. Compaction was carried out as the manures we...
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Article
Measurement of N fluxes and soil N in two arable soils in the UK
We measured nitrate (NO− 3) leaching, ammonia (NH3), and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, denitrification, crop offtake of N, and wet N deposition on two fields at each of two sites for five seasons. The soils were...
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Article
Results of hemivertebrectomy and fusion for symptomatic thoracic disc herniation
We retrospectively analysed ten consecutive patients (age range 32–77 years) treated surgically from 1994 to 1999 for symptomatic thoracic disc herniation between the 6th and 12th thoracic discs. Clinically, ...
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Article
Multiple-front iron-mineralisation in chiton teeth (Acanthopleura echinata: Mollusca: Polyplacophora)
The mineralisation of iron in the major lateral teeth of the chiton Acanthopleura echinata has been examined using light and electron microscopy, together with energy dispersive and Raman spectroscopy. The depos...