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Article
Open AccessPrevalence of myeloma precursor state monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance in 12372 individuals 10–49 years old: a population-based study from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
We studied the prevalence of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) in younger individuals, age 10–49 years, using samples from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES...
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Article
Open AccessQuantitation of circulating wild-type alpha-1-antitrypsin in heterozygous carriers of the S and Z deficiency alleles
Alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency disease results from mutations in the A1AT gene. Controversy exists in regards to treatment of heterozygous carriers of the S and Z deficiency alleles. Quantitation of all...
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Article
Racial disparities in the prevalence of monoclonal gammopathies: a population-based study of 12 482 persons from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey
Multiple myeloma (MM) incidence is markedly higher in blacks compared with whites, which may be related to a higher prevalence of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS). Our objective was to...
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Article
Serum free light chain ratio as a biomarker for high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma
A markedly elevated serum free light chain (FLC) ratio may serve as a biomarker for malignant transformation in high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) and identify patients who are at imminent risk of pro...
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Article
Suppression of uninvolved immunoglobulins defined by heavy/light chain pair suppression is a risk factor for progression of MGUS
We hypothesized that the suppression of uninvolved immunoglobulin in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) as detected by suppression of the isotype-specific heavy and light chain (HLC-pair...
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Article
A window into immunoglobulin quantitation and plasma cell disease: antigen epitopes defined by the junction of immunoglobulin heavy and light chains
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Article
Relationship between elevated immunoglobulin free light chain and the presence of IgH translocations in multiple myeloma
Elevated immunoglobulin free light chain (FLC) level and abnormal FLC ratio are commonly seen in multiple myeloma (MM) and have prognostic implications. We hypothesized that presence of immunoglobin heavy chai...
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Article
Prognostic value of the serum free light chain ratio in newly diagnosed myeloma: proposed incorporation into the international staging system
To determine if the serum free light chain (FLC) ratio has prognostic value in patients with symptomatic multiple myeloma (MM), baseline serum samples from a well-characterized cohort of 790 newly diagnosed MM...
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Oral communications
Monoclonal immunoglobulin light chain may be present in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and primary amyloidosis (AL) and their presence is an important diagnostic observation in these diseases. Frequently,...
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Poster communications
Primary amyloidosis [AL] and Light Chain Deposition Disease [LCDD] are characterized by the presence of free, monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains. AL is a lethal, plasma cell dyscrasia. The amyloid fibrils ...
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Chapter
Molecular and Biological Role of CD40 in Multiple Myeloma
Multiple myeloma is a progressive and fatal disease characterized by the accumulation of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow. Although the cause of myeloma remains unknown, interleukin 6 (IL-6) has been ...