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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Night target detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv7

    Aiming at the problems of error detection and missing detection in night target detection, this paper proposes a night target detection algorithm based on YOLOv7(You Only Look Once v7). The algorithm proposed ...

    Zheng Bowen, Lu Huacai, Zhu Shengbo, Chen **nqiang, **ng Hongwei in Scientific Reports (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Concentric hollow multi-hexagonal platelets from a small molecule

    The creation of well-defined hollow two-dimensional structures from small organic molecules, particularly those with controlled widths and numbers of segments, remains a formidable challenge. Here we report th...

    Chenglong Liao, Yanjun Gong, Yanxue Che, Hongwei Ji, Bing Liu in Nature Communications (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Reducing nonradiative recombination for highly efficient inverted perovskite solar cells via a synergistic bimolecular interface

    Reducing interface nonradiative recombination is important for realizing highly efficient perovskite solar cells. In this work, we develop a synergistic bimolecular interlayer (SBI) strategy via 4-methoxypheny...

    Shaobing **ong, Fuyu Tian, Feng Wang, Ai** Cao, Zeng Chen in Nature Communications (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    A human activity recognition method based on Vision Transformer

    Human activity recognition has a wide range of applications in various fields, such as video surveillance, virtual reality and human–computer intelligent interaction. It has emerged as a significant research a...

    Huiyan Han, Hongwei Zeng, Liqun Kuang, **e Han, Hongxin Xue in Scientific Reports (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    IRSEI-based monitoring of ecological quality and analysis of drivers in the Daling River Basin

    The Daling River Basin is an important ecological functional area in the western region of Liaoning with outstanding environmental problems. The monitoring of ecological and environmental quality in the basin ...

    **tao Ge, Cheng Qian, Chao Zhang, Li Zhang, Weimin Song, Fuchao Na in Scientific Reports (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    The maternal drug exposure birth cohort (DEBC) in China

    Drug exposure during pregnancy lacks global fetal safety data. The maternal drug exposure birth cohort (DEBC) study, a prospective longitudinal investigation, aims to explore the correlation of maternal drug e...

    Lu Li, Ke Wang, Meixian Wang, **g Tao, **aohong Li, Zhen Liu in Nature Communications (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Identification of potential modulators for human GPD1 by docking-based virtual screening, molecular dynamics simulations, binding free energy calculations, and DeLA-drug analysis

    Cytosolic Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (GPD1, EC 1.1.1.8) plays a pivotal role in regulating the Embden-Meyerhof glucose glycolysis pathway (E-M pathway), as well as in conditions such as Huntington’s ...

    Anzheng Hu, Hongwei Chen, Wenwei Pang, **aojie Pu, Zhongquan Qi in Scientific Reports (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Collective chiroptical activity through the interplay of excitonic and charge-transfer effects in localized plasmonic fields

    The collective light-matter interaction of chiral supramolecular aggregates or molecular ensembles with confined light fields remains a mystery beyond the current theoretical description. Here, we programmably...

    Huacheng Li, **n Xu, Rongcheng Guan, Artur Movsesyan, Zhenni Lu in Nature Communications (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Equivalent consumption minimization strategy based on global optimization of equivalent factor for hybrid tractor

    Due to the increase in emission requirements for non-road vehicles in many countries and the reduction of agricultural personnel, tractors are develo** towards high horsepower and electrification. According ...

    Zhen Zhu, Yihan Zhang, Hongwei Zhang, Dehai Wang, Long Chen in Scientific Reports (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Constructing and validating a predictive nomogram for osteoporosis risk among Chinese single-center male population using the systemic immune-inflammation index

    Osteoporosis (OP) is a bone metabolism disease that is associated with inflammatory pathological mechanism. Nonetheless, rare studies have investigated the diagnostic effectiveness of immune-inflammation index...

    Hang Zhuo, Zelin Zhou, **ngda Chen, Zefeng Song, Qi Shang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Enhancing ecological uncertainty predictions in pollution control games through dynamic Bayesian updating

    This study presents a dynamic Bayesian game model designed to improve predictions of ecological uncertainties leading to natural disasters. It incorporates historical signal data on ecological indicators. Part...

    Jiang**g Zhou, Ovanes Petrosian, Hongwei Gao in Scientific Reports (2024)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Increased oxidative stress is associated with hyperandrogenemia in polycystic ovary syndrome evidenced by oxidized lipoproteins stimulating rat ovarian androgen synthesis in vitro

    To determine the relationship between serum total testosterone (TT) levels and oxidative stress indices in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and to investigate the effect of oxidative stress on a...

    Renjiao Zhang, Kaifeng Hu, Huai Bai, Hongwei Liu, Yifu Pu, Chunyi Yang in Endocrine (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Glycolysis inhibition induces anti-tumor central memory CD8+T cell differentiation upon combination with microwave ablation therapy

    Minimally invasive thermal therapy is a successful alternative treatment to surgery in solid tumors with high complete ablation rates, however, tumor recurrence remains a concern. Central memory CD8+ T cells (TCM

    **nyu Tang, **nrui Mao, Peiwen Ling, Muxin Yu, Hua Pan in Nature Communications (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    The association between hematologic traits and aneurysm-related subarachnoid hemorrhage: a two-sample mendelian randomization study

    Several hematologic traits have been suggested to potentially contribute to the formation and rupture of intracranial aneurysms (IA). The purpose of this study is to explore the causal association between hema...

    Kang Peng, Abraham Ayodeji Adegboro, Yanwen Li, Hongwei Liu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Role of peritumoral tissue analysis in predicting characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma using ultrasound-based radiomics

    Predicting the biological characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is essential for personalized treatment. This study explored the role of ultrasound-based radiomics of peritumoral tissues for predic...

    Hongwei Qian, Yanhua Huang, Luohang Xu, Hong Fu, Baochun Lu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Baicalin enhances the chemotherapy sensitivity of oxaliplatin-resistant gastric cancer cells by activating p53-mediated ferroptosis

    Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors, and chemotherapy is the main treatment for advanced gastric cancer. However, chemotherapy resistance leads to treatment failure and poor prognosis in ...

    Lihua Shao, Li Zhu, Rong Su, Chunting Yang, **aqing Gao, Yan Xu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Probing the activated complex of the F + NH3 reaction via a dipole-bound state

    Experimental characterization of the transition state poses a significant challenge due to its fleeting nature. Negative ion photodetachment offers a unique tool for probing transition states and their vicinit...

    Rui Zhang, Shuaiting Yan, Hongwei Song, Hua Guo, Chuangang Ning in Nature Communications (2024)

  18. No Access

    Article

    The value of Korean, American, and Chinese ultrasound risk stratification systems combined with BRAF(V600E) mutation for detecting papillary thyroid carcinoma in cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules

    To investigate the value of Korean, American, and Chinese ultrasound risk stratification systems combined with BRAF(V600E) mutation in the detection of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)within cytologically ind...

    Yu Lin, Yiming Cheng, Yan Zhang, **uyun Ren, Jie Li, Huaiyin Shi, Yuxin Li in Endocrine (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Understanding government support for rural development in Hubei Province, China

    Quantifying the spatiotemporal characteristics of government support for rural development is crucial for accurately optimizing or formulating policies for rural development, but research identifying governmen...

    Hongwei Zhang, Zhanqi Wang, Ji Chai in Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Phosphoglycerate mutase 5 exacerbates liver ischemia–reperfusion injury by activating mitochondrial fission

    Although the death of hepatocytes is a crucial trigger of liver ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury, the regulation of liver I/R-induced hepatocyte death is still poorly understood. Phosphoglycerate mutase 5 (PG...

    Hongwei Tang, Qiwen Yu, Xu Chen, Jiakai Zhang, Danfeng Guo in Scientific Reports (2024)

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