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    Article

    pH-responsive phenol–formaldehyde resin: aggregation mechanism and plugging science

    Enhanced oil recovery research focuses on the phenol–formaldehyde resin (PFR) solution (EOR). We studied PFR’s morphology and aggregation kinetics at various pH levels. A hydrated layer formed on the surface o...

    Dan Zhao, Haoling Yang, Yuanyuan Wei, Zhaoyang Li in Colloid and Polymer Science (2023)

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    Article

    Molecular modeling of phenol formaldehyde resin—surfactant and its dispersion stability in salt solution

    The stability of phenol–formaldehyde resin (nHAP) in the oil displacement process influences its flooding and profile control capabilities. There aren't many studies that compare how various surfactants affect...

    Dan Zhao, Haoling Yang, Yuanyuan Wei, Weili Yang in Journal of Polymer Research (2023)

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    Article

    Aggregation kinetics and morphological changes of PFR and establishment of triple-layer surface complexation model to explain ion difference

    The anions in the phenol–formaldehyde resin colloid interact with the metal cations in the system to form aggregates with different fractal structures. In this study, Mg2+ and Na+ were studied. At low cationic co...

    Dan Zhao, Haoling Yang, Zhaoyang Li, Yuanyuan Wei in Colloid and Polymer Science (2022)