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    Article

    The mismatch of bioaccumulated trace metals (Cu, Pb and Zn) in field and transplanted oysters (Saccostrea glomerata) to ambient surficial sediments and suspended particulate matter in a highly urbanised estuary (Sydney estuary, Australia)

    A significant correlation between sedimentary metals, particularly the ‘bio-available’ fraction, and bioaccumulated metal concentrations in the native Sydney rock oyster (Saccostrea glomerata) tissues has been su...

    Jung-Ho Lee, Gavin F. Birch in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (2016)

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    Chapter

    Sydney Estuary, Australia: Geology, Anthropogenic Development and Hydrodynamic Processes/Attributes

    The Sydney Estuary is the focal point of the intensely developed city of Sydney. Since European settlement in 1788 the waterway has undergone many changes, including reclamation, contamination, modified fresh-...

    Serena B. Lee, Gavin F. Birch in Estuaries of Australia in 2050 and beyond (2014)

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    Article

    Comprehensive evaluation of heavy metal contamination in surface and core sediments of Taihu Lake, the third largest freshwater lake in China

    The spatial and temporal variations of Fe, K, Co, V, Cr, Cu, Ni, Zn, and Pb were determined in the sediments of Taihu Lake, the third largest freshwater lake in China and categorized into natural origin (Fe, K...

    Enfeng Liu, Gavin F. Birch, Ji Shen, Hezhong Yuan in Environmental Earth Sciences (2012)

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    Article

    Human-induced change in sedimentary trace metals and phosphorus in Chaohu Lake, China, over the past half-millennium

    We present a sedimentary geochemical record of human perturbation in the watershed and related changes in trace metals (Cr, Ni, Zn and Pb), phosphorus and abundant rock-forming elements (Al, Fe, K, Mg, etc.) i...

    Enfeng Liu, Ji Shen, Gavin F. Birch, **angdong Yang in Journal of Paleolimnology (2012)

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    Article

    Spatial and Temporal Variance of Metal and Suspended Solids Relationships in Urban Stormwater—Implications for Monitoring

    Relationships between total suspended solids (TSS) and metals (Cu, Pb and Zn) were tested and compared amongst base and high flows of three urbanised catchments in Sydney Estuary, Australia. Significant relati...

    Hayden John Beck, Gavin F. Birch in Water, Air, & Soil Pollution (2012)

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    Article

    Metals, nutrients and total suspended solids discharged during different flow conditions in highly urbanised catchments

    Stormwater discharged from highly urbanised catchments on the southern shore of Sydney estuary, Australia, has been identified as the primary source of contaminants responsible for ecological degradation and r...

    Hayden J. Beck, Gavin F. Birch in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (2012)

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    Article

    The Nature and Distribution of Metals in Soils of the Sydney Estuary Catchment, Australia

    Total topsoil 50th percentile Cu, Pb and Zn concentrations (n = 491) in the Sydney estuary catchment were 23 μg g−1, 60 μg g−1 and 108 μg g−1, respectively. Nine percent, 6% and 25% of samples were above soil qua...

    Gavin F. Birch, Matthew Vanderhayden, Marco Olmos in Water, Air, & Soil Pollution (2011)

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    Article

    Spatial Distribution of Bulk Atmospheric Deposition of Heavy Metals in Metropolitan Sydney, Australia

    The detailed spatial distribution of atmospheric deposition flux of pollutants in metropolitan Sydney, Australia (ca. 480 km2) is investigated through the direct simultaneous sampling of bulk deposition adjacent ...

    Brett S. Davis, Gavin F. Birch in Water, Air, & Soil Pollution (2011)

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    Article

    Contaminated soil and sediments in a highly developed catchment-estuary system (Sydney estuary, Australia): an innovative stormwater remediation strategy

    The objective of the current research was to provide a strategy to remediate stormwater from an old, high-developed catchment dominated (94%) by diffuse sources. Contaminated catchment soils, a dense road netw...

    Gavin F. Birch in Journal of Soils and Sediments (2011)

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    Article

    Stormwater metal loading to a well-mixed/stratified estuary (Sydney Estuary, Australia) and management implications

    Stormwater modelling indicated an average annual discharge from Sydney estuary catchment of 215,300 mL and loadings of 0.8, 0.5, 1.7, 3.2, 1.1, 3.6 and 17.7 tonnes for As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn, respective...

    Gavin F. Birch, L. Rochford in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (2010)

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    Article

    Modelling nutrient loads to Sydney estuary (Australia)

    Sydney estuary (Australia) catchment is substantially urbanised (80%) and small (480 km2) with a large population (2.5 million) and is therefore highly sensitive to anthropogenic influence. The Model for Urban St...

    Gavin F. Birch, Bride Cruickshank, B. Davis in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (2010)

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    Article

    A novel method using sedimentary metals and GIS for measuring anthropogenic change in coastal lake environments

    A new method using sedimentary metals and geographic information system as indicators for assessing temporal and spatial anthropogenic change in estuaries has been applied to a large coastal lake (Lake Macquar...

    Marco Antonio Olmos, Gavin F. Birch in Environmental Science and Pollution Research (2010)

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    Article

    Use of Sediment Risk and Ecological/Conservation Value for Strategic Management of Estuarine Environments: Sydney Estuary, Australia

    Sediment mantling the floor of Sydney estuary contains a wide range of chemicals at highly elevated concentrations over extensive areas. Appropriate sediment management decisions are urgently required to preve...

    Gavin F. Birch, Philip Hutson in Environmental Management (2009)

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    Article

    Efficiency of a constructed wetland in removing contaminants from stormwater

    As in most large capital cities, urban stormwater discharging into Port Jackson (Sydney) is highly enriched in a wide range of contaminants, which has resulted in degradation of the receiving basin waters and ...

    Gavin F. Birch, Carsten Matthai, Mohammad S. Fazeli, Jeong Yul Suh in Wetlands (2004)

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    Article

    A test of normalization methods for marine sediment, including a new post-extraction normalization (PEN) technique

    Chemical analyses of sediment are used for assessing the ability of sediment to support a healthy benthos (sediment quality) and for determining contaminant source and dispersion in aquatic systems. Total sedi...

    Gavin F. Birch in Hydrobiologia (2003)

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    Article

    Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in the Assessment and Management of Contaminated Surficial Sediments in Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour), Australia

    Gavin F. Birch, Stuart E. Taylor in Environmental Management (2002)

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    Article

    Assessment of possible sediment toxicity of contaminated sediments in Port Jackson, Sydney, Australia

    A considerable amount of chemical data is available for surficial sediments in Port Jackson. Some of the highest concentrations of heavy metals, organochlorines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of any capi...

    Gavin F. Birch, Stuart E. Taylor in Hydrobiologia (2002)

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    Article

    The use of size-normalised procedures in the analysis of organic contaminants in estuarine sediments

    Sediments are being used increasingly for monitoring the aquatic environment because of their ability to integrate contaminants over time, and because they provide valuable information on source, dispersion an...

    Gavin F. Birch, Stuart E. Taylor in Hydrobiologia (2000)