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Article
Analysis of the brain-stem white-matter tracts with diffusion tensor imaging
The authors have reviewed the diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of the brain stem in 19 subjects, consisting of 15 normal volunteers and four multi-system atrophy patients. The study was performed with 1.5 T MRI ...
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Article
The human cerebral cortex on MRI: value of the coronal plane
The evaluation of different cortical areas of the cerebral cortex has been analyzed using MRI of 50 normal subjects without any neurological symptoms. This analysis has been made with different spin echo and g...
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Article
MRI of the intracranial corticospinal tracts in amyotrophic and primary lateral sclerosis
Our aim was to investigate the corticospinal tracts (CST) in motor neurone disease, using MRI, and to correlate findings with clinical data. We studied 31 patients with amyotrophic (ALS) and eight with primar...
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Article
Contrast-enhanced magnetisation transfer MRI in metastatic lesions of the brain
Our purpose was to compare prospectively the sensitivity of contrast-enhanced magnetisation transfer (MT) MRI and gradient-echo (GE) T1-weighted images in metastatic disease of the brain. We studied 52 patien...
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Article
MRI of intracranial chordomas. Extent of tumour and contrast enhancement: criteria for differential diagnosis
We present six proven cases of chordoma of the clivus studied by CT and MRI, with special attention to the extent of the tumour and to the signal intensity after intravenous gadolinium. MRI is the best techni...
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Article
Theoretical situation of brain white matter tracts evaluated by three-dimensional MRI
An accurate knowledge of cerebral anatomy is important in order to evaluate the precise location of a cerebral lesion. Cortical structures are identified by knowledge of the adjacent gyri and sulci; however, w...
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Article
Epidural arteriovenous fistula with perimedullary venous drainage: case report
We report an epidural arteriovenous fistula (without dural involyment) whose venous drainage was via perimedullary reflux, treated by embolisation.
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Article
Cortical region of interest definition on SPECT brain images using X-ray CT registration
We present a method for brain single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) analysis based on individual registration of anatomical (CT) and functional (133Xe regional cerebral blood flow) images and on the ...
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Article
Spontaneous dissection of both extracranial internal carotid arteries
Neurological examination and Doppler sonography of a 50-year-old patient were suggestive of a spontaneous dissection of the left internal carotid artery (left-sided headaches, amaurosis fugax, Horner's syndrom...
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Article
Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain stem
Magnetic resonance imaging of 30 normal volunteers' posterior fossae was performed on a CGR Magniscan machine with a magnetic field strength of 0,5 Tesla. We chose the inversion recovery signal with a Tr of 2,...
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Article
Tronc cérébral et imagerie par résonance magnétique: Corrélations anatomo-radiologiques
Les auteurs ont présenté un travail sur l'anatomie du tronc cérébral basé sur la confrontation de coupes IRM et de documents ou de schémas anatomiques.
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Brain Stem Anatomy and MRI
The authors have studied brain stem MRI and show that at any level the external aspect of the slice, the configuration and the shape of the fourth ventricle correspond to different nuclei of the brain stem.
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Identification of Cortical Sulci and Gyri Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging: a Preliminary Study
This study will expound a method for locating structures of the cerebral cortex, section by section, in the three spatial planes, thanks to the possibilities offered by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
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Article
MR imaging of epidermoid cysts
After a short review of literature, MRI assessments of four cases of epidermoid cysts (EC) are reported. EC, (characterized in computed tomography by hypo or iso-density areas nonenhanced by contrast), are cha...
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Article
Neuroradiological study of hemangiopericytomas
The authors report four cases of hemangiopericytoma. The preoperative diagnosis is strongly suggested by the use of selective angiography and post-iodine CT scan which provide images often rather similar to hi...
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Article
Anatomical basis of the microsurgical approach to the pineal gland
The microanatomic study of the pineal region was made from 18 cadaver brains. The purpose of this paper is to describe the surgical anatomy needed to approach this area, which is deeply located and in the midl...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Cerebral Contusions — Correlations Between C. T., Angiography, and the Vascular Anatomy of the Brain and Skull Base
87 patients with cerebral contusion were examined by computed tomography (CT). The images were then correlated with the vascular anatomy of the brain or of the large vessels in the base. Sixty-seven of the 87 ...
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Article
Normal CT anatomy of the spine
To analyse the anatomo-radiological correlation of the spine and spinal cord, 22 formalized, frozen anatomical specimens corresponding to different regions of the spinal column (8 cervical, 5 dorsal, and 9 lum...
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Article
Central neurocytoma
The authors report two cases of a rare tumor in adults which were inserted on the fornix and caused a frontal syndrome. By light microscopy, the tumors, highly calcified, were composed of small clear cells for...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
X-Ray Computed Tomography
Matter is made of elementary particles consisting of a nucleus composed of protons and neutrons surrounded by electrons. The protons are hydrogen nuclei with a positive charge and their number determines the a...