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Article
Open AccessEnhanced immunogenicity of a functional enzyme by T cell epitope modification
T helper epitopes are necessary for the induction of high titers of antigen-specific IgG antibodies. We are interested in the epitope modification of intact proteins as a method to enhance their immunogenicity...
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Article
Antigen-specific human antibodies from mice comprising four distinct genetic modifications
HUMAN sequence monoclonal antibodies, which in theory combine high specificity with low immunogenicity, represent a class of potential therapeutic agents. But nearly 20 years after Köhler and Milstein first de...
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Article
CD28-mediated signalling co-stimulates murine T cells and prevents induction of anergy in T-cell clones
OCCUPANCY of the T-cell antigen receptor is insufficient to induce T-cell activation optimally; a second co-stimulatory signal is required1. Exposure of T-cell clones to complexes of antigen with major histocompa...