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Article
Mutations of the UPF3B gene, which encodes a protein widely expressed in neurons, are associated with nonspecific mental retardation with or without autism
Mutations in the UPF3B gene, which encodes a protein involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, have recently been described in four families with specific (Lujan–Fryns and FG syndromes), nonspecific X-linked ment...
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Article
Transcriptome profiling of UPF3B/NMD-deficient lymphoblastoid cells from patients with various forms of intellectual disability
The nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway was originally discovered by virtue of its ability to rapidly degrade aberrant mRNAs with premature termination codons. More recently, it was shown that NMD also ...
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Article
Xq27 FRAXA Locus is a Strong Candidate for Dyslexia: Evidence from a Genome-Wide Scan in French Families
Dyslexia is a frequent neurodevelopmental learning disorder. To date, nine susceptibility loci have been identified, one of them being DYX9, located in Xq27. We performed the first French SNP linkage study fol...
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Article
Advances in Cellular Models to Explore the Pathophysiology of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the most common adult-onset motor neuron disorder, is fatal for most patients less than 3 years from when the first symptoms appear. The aetiologies for sporadic and most f...
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Article
Open AccessX-exome sequencing of 405 unresolved families identifies seven novel intellectual disability genes
X-linked intellectual disability (XLID) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous disorder. During the past two decades in excess of 100 X-chromosome ID genes have been identified. Yet, a large number of f...
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Article
GABA/Glutamate synaptic pathways targeted by integrative genomic and electrophysiological explorations distinguish autism from intellectual disability
Phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity is predominant in autism spectrum disorders (ASD), for which the molecular and pathophysiological bases are still unclear. Significant comorbidity and genetic overlap betwe...
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Article
Open AccessPtchd1 deficiency induces excitatory synaptic and cognitive dysfunctions in mouse
Synapse development and neuronal activity represent fundamental processes for the establishment of cognitive function. Structural organization as well as signalling pathways from receptor stimulation to gene e...