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  1. No Access

    Protocol

    Nontargeted Identification of d-Amino Acid-Containing Peptides Through Enzymatic Screening, Chiral Amino Acid Analysis, and LC-MS

    d-amino acid-containing peptides (DAACPs) in animals are a class of bioactive molecules formed via the posttranslational modification of peptides consisting of all-l-amino acid residues. Amino acid residue isomer...

    Samuel Okyem, Elena V. Romanova, Hua-Chia Tai, James W. Checco in Peptidomics (2024)

  2. No Access

    Protocol

    Bioinformatics for Prohormone and Neuropeptide Discovery

    Neuropeptides and peptide hormones are signaling molecules produced via complex posttranslational modifications of precursor proteins known as prohormones. Neuropeptides activate specific receptors and are ass...

    Bruce R. Southey, Elena V. Romanova, Sandra L. Rodriguez-Zas in Peptidomics (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Biodistribution and racemization of gut-absorbed l/d-alanine in germ-free mice

    Microbiome-derived metabolites are important for the microbiome-gut-brain axis and the discovery of new disease treatments. d-Alanine (d-Ala) is found in many animals as a potential co-agonist of the N-methyl-d-a...

    Tian (Autumn) Qiu, Cindy J. Lee, Chen Huang, Dong-Kyu Lee in Communications Biology (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Transcriptomic plasticity of the hypothalamic osmoregulatory control centre of the Arabian dromedary camel

    Water conservation is vital for life in the desert. The dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) produces low volumes of highly concentrated urine, more so when water is scarce, to conserve body water. Two hormones,...

    Panjiao Lin, Benjamin T. Gillard, Audrys G. Pauža in Communications Biology (2022)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Image-guided MALDI mass spectrometry for high-throughput single-organelle characterization

    Peptidergic dense-core vesicles are involved in packaging and releasing neuropeptides and peptide hormones—critical processes underlying brain, endocrine and exocrine function. Yet, the heterogeneity within th...

    Daniel C. Castro, Yuxuan Richard **e, Stanislav S. Rubakhin in Nature Methods (2021)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Genetic diversity of SAD and FAD genes responsible for the fatty acid composition in flax cultivars and lines

    Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) is grown for fiber and seed in many countries. Flax cultivars differ in the oil composition and, depending on the ratio of fatty acids, are used in pharmaceutical, food, or paint ind...

    Alexey A. Dmitriev, Parfait Kezimana, Tatiana A. Rozhmina in BMC Plant Biology (2020)

  7. No Access

    Protocol

    Bioinformatics for Prohormone and Neuropeptide Discovery

    Neuropeptides and peptide hormones are signaling molecules produced via complex post-translational modifications of precursor proteins known as prohormones. Neuropeptides activate specific receptors and are as...

    Bruce R. Southey, Elena V. Romanova, Sandra L. Rodriguez-Zas in Peptidomics (2018)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Evolution of mitochondrial genomes in Baikalian amphipods

    Amphipods (Crustacea) of Lake Baikal are a very numerous and diverse group of invertebrates generally believed to have originated by adaptive radiation. The evolutionary history and phylogenetic relationships ...

    Elena V. Romanova, Vladimir V. Aleoshin, Ravil M. Kamaltynov in BMC Genomics (2016)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Identification of prohormones and pituitary neuropeptides in the African cichlid, Astatotilapia burtoni

    Cichlid fishes have evolved remarkably diverse reproductive, social, and feeding behaviors. Cell-to-cell signaling molecules, notably neuropeptides and peptide hormones, are known to regulate these behaviors a...

    Caroline K. Hu, Bruce R. Southey, Elena V. Romanova, Karen P. Maruska in BMC Genomics (2016)

  10. No Access

    Article

    Profiling metabolites and peptides in single cells

    The intracellular levels and spatial localizations of metabolites and peptides reflect the state of a cell and its relationship to its surrounding environment. Moreover, the amounts and dynamics of metabolites...

    Stanislav S Rubakhin, Elena V Romanova, Peter Nemes, Jonathan V Sweedler in Nature Methods (2011)