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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Novel Physically-Crosslinked Caffeine and Vitamin C-Loaded PVA/Aloe Vera Hydrogel Membranes for Topical Wound Healing: Synthesis, Characterization and In-Vivo Wound Healing Tests

    Novel physically-crosslinked PVA membranes blended with Aloe vera extract were fabricated by solution-casting method. Physically-crosslinking process is depending on the rearrangement of PVA chains forming int...

    El-Refaie Kenawy, Mahmoud A. El-Meligy in Journal of Polymers and the Environment (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Synthesis, characterization of poly l(+) lactic acid and its application in sustained release of isosorbide dinitrate

    Poly l(+) lactic acid (PLLA) has become crucial in the biomedical industry for various uses. The direct polycondensation method was used to prepare Poly l(+) Lactic Acid (PLLA). Different catalysts, including met...

    El-Refaie Kenawy, A. M. Abd El.Hay, Nermeen Saad, Mohamed M. Azaam in Scientific Reports (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Electrospun network based on polyacrylonitrile-polyphenyl/titanium oxide nanofibers for high-performance supercapacitor device

    Nanofibers and mat-like polyacrylonitrile-polyphenyl/titanium oxide (PAN-Pph./TiO2) with proper electrochemical properties were fabricated via a single-step electrospinning technique for supercapacitor applicatio...

    El-Refaie Kenawy, Youssef I. Moharram, Fatma S. Abouharga in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Evaluation of antibacterial activity of an experimental dental adhesive containing synthesized quaternary ammonium compound: in vitro study

    Dental adhesives with immobilized antibacterial agents are formulated to combat bacterial invasion along the tooth-restoration interface. This study aims to evaluate the antibacterial effect of synthesized qua...

    Mona El-Deeb, Maha M. Ismail, El-Refaie Kenawy, Nour A. Habib in Discover Applied Sciences (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Synthesis of superabsorbent composite based on chitosan-g-poly(acrylamide)/attapulgite

    The production of environmentally friendly SAP using biodegradable natural resources such as chitosan was synthesized for water saving and controlled-released fertilizer. Chitosan-g-poly(acrylamide)/attapulgit...

    El-Refaie Kenawy, Hasnaa Hasab Elnaby, Mohamed M. Azaam in Polymer Bulletin (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Bioproduction and optimization of newly characterized melanin pigment from Streptomyces djakartensis NSS-3 with its anticancer, antimicrobial, and radioprotective properties

    Melanin is a natural pigment that is considered a promising biomaterial for numerous biotechnological applications across several industries. Melanin has biomedical applications as antimicrobial, anticancer, a...

    Nessma A. El-Zawawy, El-Refaie Kenawy, Sara Ahmed in Microbial Cell Factories (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Optical, photo-physical and photo-stability characterizations of malachite green as a laser dye, combined with TD-DFT simulations

    The optical properties of Malachite green (Mg) dye were examined experimentally, including absorption, optical energy gab, refractive index, dielectric constant, optical conductivity and emission spectra in va...

    Ahmed R. Ghazy, Diana. F. Abotalb, El-Refaie Kenawy in Optical and Quantum Electronics (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Catalytic activity of Co (II)-porphyrin anchored onto polymeric support of electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofiber: synthesis and efficient green oxidation of crystal violet dye with hydrogen peroxide

    A novel method was explored in this study to address water contamination challenges by utilizing nanofiber mat-supported metalloporphyrin materials. Specifically, electrospinning was employed to create various...

    Sahar H. El-Khalafy, Mohamed M. Azaam in Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery (2023)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Ammonium salts of microcrystalline cellulose-g-poly (acrylonitrile): toxicity, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties

    Cellulose is an excellent starting material for the construction of bioactive polymers. In the present work, we have synthesized quaternized graft copolymers of cellulose and tested their biological properties...

    El-Refaie Kenawy, Samar A. Khattab, Heikki Tenhu, Mohamed M. Azaam in Cellulose (2023)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Microwave-assisted of new derivatives of polyimine conjugated polymer based on Schiff base: synthesis, characterization, and photo-physical properties as a photoluminescent materials

    The condensation of pyrrole-2,5-dicarbaldehyde (1) with 5-(2-amino-4-phenylthiazol-5-yl)-4-phenylthiazol-2-amine (2) and/or 5-(4-Amino-phenyl)-4-phenylthiazol-2-amine (3) gave new poly(Z)-N-((5-(iminomethyl)-1H-p...

    El-Refaie Kenawy, Ahmed R. Ghazy, Hala F. Rizk, S. Shendy in Scientific Reports (2023)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Study of the structural characteristics, optical properties, and electrical conductivity of doped [P(An-MMa)/ZrO2]TF nanofiber composite using experimental data and TD-DFT/DMol3 computations

    The powder form of the new nanofiber composite of poly(acrylonitrile-co-methylmethacrylate) (P(An-MMa)) with zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) was synthesized using the sol–gel method and subsequently converted to a thin ...

    El-Refaie kenawy, Ali Ibrahim in Environmental Science and Pollution Resear… (2023)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Synthesis, electrospinning, and molecular docking of poly(methyl methacrylate) Schiff bases and their applications as polymeric antimicrobial agents and for dye removal

    The antibacterial activity of a variety of modified poly(methyl methacrylate) Schiff bases against common microbial infections and removal of methylene blue (MB) dye were screened. The Schiff bases were synthe...

    El-Refaie Kenawy, Ahmed R. Ghazy in Environmental Science and Pollution Resear… (2023)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Biosynthesis of cellulose from Ulva lactuca, manufacture of nanocellulose and its application as antimicrobial polymer

    Green nanotechnology has recently been recognized as a more proper and safer tool for medical applications thanks to its natural reductions with low toxicity and avoidance of injurious chemicals. The macroalga...

    Mostafa M. El-Sheekh, Wesam E. Yousuf, El-Refaie Kenawy in Scientific Reports (2023)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Electrospun cellulose acetate/activated carbon composite modified by EDTA (rC/AC-EDTA) for efficient methylene blue dye removal

    The present study fabricated regenerated cellulose nanofiber incorporated with activated carbon and functionalized rC/AC3.7 with EDTA reagent for methylene blue (MB) dye removal. The rC/AC3.7 was fabricated by...

    Nehad A. Elmaghraby, Ahmed M. Omer, El-Refaie Kenawy, Mohamed Gaber in Scientific Reports (2023)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Chemical modification, electrospinning and biological activities of pluronic F68

    There is an urgent requirement to advance ecofriendly antimicrobial polymers for solving the bacterial infections. Polymers with quaternary ammonium/phosphonium salts are considered one of the most promising m...

    El-Refaie Kenawy, Samar Abdelhady, Mohamed M. Azaam in Polymer Bulletin (2023)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Modification of glass-ionomer cement properties by quaternized chitosan-coated nanoparticles

    Glass ionomers (GICs), because of their qualities, are in a good position to be modified to resist masticatory stresses as permanent posterior restoration and prevent recurrent caries. The purpose of the prese...

    Enas A. Elshenawy, Manal Ahmed El-Ebiary, El-Refaie Kenawy in Odontology (2023)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Composite nanofiber formation using a mixture of cellulose acetate and activated carbon for oil spill treatment

    Oil and organic pollutants are significant disasters affecting the aquatic ecosystem and human health. A novel nanofiber composite from cellulose acetate/activated carbon (CA/AC) was successfully fabricated by...

    Nehad A. Elmaghraby, Ahmed M. Omer in Environmental Science and Pollution Resear… (2023)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Fabrication of cellulose acetate/cellulose nitrate/carbon black nanofiber composite for oil spill treatment

    There are global challenges in addressing the oil spill treatment. Nanofiber has become a great potential in the oil spill cleaning process because of the environmental friendliness, high efficiency, low cost,...

    Nehad A. Elmaghraby, Ahmed M. Omer, El-Refaie Kenawy in Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery (2022)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Electrospun composites nanofibers from cellulose acetate/carbon black as efficient adsorbents for heavy and light machine oil from aquatic environment

    The feasibility of preparing cellulose acetate/carbon black (CA/CB) composite nanofiber in one step through electrospinning process and investigating its potential oil absorbability and application for machine...

    Nehad A. Elmaghraby, Ahmed M. Omer in Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society (2022)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Optimizing Graphene Oxide Encapsulated TiO2 and Hydroxyapatite; Structure and Biological Response

    Nanocomposites based on hydroxyapatite (HAP) are fabricated with/without combining titanium oxide (TiO2) and graphene oxide. Structure investigation was done for all compositions using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fo...

    Asma A. Alothman, Mehrez E. El-Naggar in Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Po… (2022)

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