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135 Result(s)
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Article
Influence of microstructure on thermal stability of ultrafine-grained Cu processed by equal channel angular pressing
The well-established enhanced mechanical performance of ultrafine-grained (UFG) materials is often accompanied by poor thermal stability which precludes their use in some applications. To provide fundamental i...
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Article
Bulk Nanostructured Materials
This paper will address three topics of importance to bulk nanostructured materials. Bulk nanostructured materials are defined as bulk solids with nanoscale or partly nanoscale microstructures. This category o...
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Article
Recent Progress in High Entropy Alloy Research
Since their discovery in 2004, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have generated significant interest from the scientific community. Based on a multi-principal element design approach, HEAs are engineered to possess ...
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Article
High-pressure torsion-induced phase transformations and grain refinement in Al/Ti composites
High-pressure torsion (HPT) deformation of multiphase metallic systems produces a high density of interfaces and leads to atomic mixing between the constituent phases. Here we present a study of the interphase...
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Article
Process-Structure-Property Relationships for 316L Stainless Steel Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing and Its Implication for Component Engineering
We investigate the process-structure-property relationships for 316L stainless steel prototy** utilizing 3-D laser engineered net sha** (LENS), a commercial direct energy deposition additive manufacturing ...
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Article
Texture evolution and mechanical behavior of commercially pure Ti processed via pulsed electric current treatment
Spark plasma sintering is commonly utilized as a powder consolidation approach to fabricate high-performance ultrafine-grained bulk materials. In this study, a pulsed electric current, generated via spark plas...
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Article
Influence of Nitrogen Content on Thermal Stability and Grain Growth Kinetics of Cryomilled Al Nanocomposites
Nanocomposite powders of Al 5083/B4C were produced via cryogenic milling (cryomilling) of boron carbide (B4C) particles in Al 5083 matrix. The effect of milling time (up to 24 hours), and consequential nitrogen c...
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Article
Optimization of Liquid Dynamic Compaction for Fe-Nd-B Magnet Alloys
Permanent magnets from the Fe77Nd15B8 alloy were produced using liquid dynamic compaction (LDC). Process parameters such as gas and metal mass flow rates were carefully controlled to refine the microstructure. Ac...
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Article
High Temperature Corrosion of Spray-Atomized FeAl (40at.%) Based Alloys:Immersed in a Molten Salt Mixture of V2O5-Na2SO4
We studied the high temperature corrosion of spray atomized and deposited FeAl40at% based intermetallic alloys immersed in a molten salt mixture of 80%V2O 5+20%Na2SO4 (wt%) over the temperature range of 600–900°C...
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Chapter
Melt Atomization
The science and technology underlying the process of melt atomization is introduced, paying particular attention to relevant thermal, solidification and other transport phenomena. Melt atomization has now been...
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Article
Open AccessLow-Cycle Fatigue of Ultra-Fine-Grained Cryomilled 5083 Aluminum Alloy
The cyclic deformation behavior of cryomilled (CM) AA5083 alloys was compared to that of conventional AA5083-H131. The materials studied were a 100 pct CM alloy with a Gaussian grain size average of 315 nm and...
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Article
Open AccessMechanical Behavior of Cryomilled Ni Superalloy by Spark Plasma Sintering
The mechanical behavior of ultra-fine-grained (UFG) INCONEL 625 superalloy prepared via cryomilling and spark plasma sintering (SPS) was studied. The work-hardening response of the ultra-fine-grained (600 to 700 ...
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Article
Open AccessHigh-Velocity Oxygen Fuel Thermal Spray of Fe-Based Amorphous Alloy: a Numerical and Experimental Study
The fabrication of dense coatings with appropriate properties using a high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) spray process requires an in-depth understanding of the complete gas flow field and particle behavior duri...
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Article
Open AccessProcessing and Behavior of Fe-Based Metallic Glass Components via Laser-Engineered Net Sha**
In this article, the laser-engineered net sha** (LENS) process is implemented to fabricate net-shaped Fe-based Fe-B-Cr-C-Mn-Mo-W-Zr metallic glass (MG) components. The glass-forming ability (GFA), glass tran...
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Article
Effect of water content on enthalpic relaxations in porcine septal cartilage
Cartilage thermoforming is an emerging surgical technology which uses heat to accelerate stress relaxation in mechanically deformed tissue specimens. Heat induced shape change in cartilage is associated with c...
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Article
Consolidation and Forging Methods for a Cryomilled Al Alloy
The method used to consolidate a cryogenically ball-milled powder is critical to the retention of superior strength along with acceptable tensile ductility in the bulk product. In this study, gas-atomized Al 5...
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Article
Thermal Behavior and Microstructure Evolution during Laser Deposition with Laser-Engineered Net Sha**: Part II. Experimental Investigation and Discussion
The thermal behavior during laser-engineered net sha** (LENS) processing was numerically simulated using the alternate direction explicit finite difference method in Part I of this work. In this article, Par...
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Article
Thermal Behavior and Microstructural Evolution during Laser Deposition with Laser-Engineered Net Sha**: Part I. Numerical Calculations
Laser-engineered net sha** (LENS) is a rapid direct manufacturing process. The LENS process can be analyzed as a sequence of discrete events, given that it is a layer-by-layer process. The thermal history as...
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Article
Microstructure and Properties of Laser-Deposited Ti6Al4V Metal Matrix Composites Using Ni-Coated Powder
As a layer additive rapid manufacturing process, laser engineered net sha** (LENS) can fabricate three-dimensional components directly from a computer-aided design (CAD) model. In this work, the LENS process...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Electron Tomography of ZnO Nanocones with Secondary Signals in TEM
Electron tomography, which has been successfully utilized in life sciences, has attracted attention in materials science recently. Z-contrast imaging using a High Angle Annular Dark Field (HAADF) detector and ...