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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Management of National eID Infrastructure as a State-Critical Asset and Public-private Partnership: Learning from the Case of Estonia

    In the management of national electronic identity (eID) infrastructure, cooperation between public and private parties becomes more and more important, as the mutual dependencies between the provision of e-ser...

    Silvia Lips, Valentyna Tsap, Nitesh Bharosa in Information Systems Frontiers (2023)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    A Theory of Secure and Efficient Implementation of Electronic Money

    Scalable and secure implementation of central bank digital currencies (CBDC) has been a challenge. Blockchains provide high operator-independent security and enable central banks to outsource CBDC operations w...

    Ahto Buldas, Dirk Draheim, Märt Saarepera in SN Computer Science (2023)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Large-Scale Commonsense Knowledge for Default Logic Reasoning

    Commonsense reasoning (CSR) is the ability to reason about everyday situations. In artificial intelligence systems, such reasoning requires extensive background knowledge. We implement an integration pipeline ...

    Priit Järv, Tanel Tammet, Martin Verrev, Dirk Draheim in SN Computer Science (2023)

  4. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    How Domain Engineering Can Help to Raise Adoption Rates of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

    Regardless of the often-claimed success of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), AI-based Digital Decision Support Systems (DDSSs) still suffer from low adoption rates. Much algorithmic resea...

    Markus Bertl, Toomas Klementi, Gunnar Piho in Information Integration and Web Intelligen… (2023)

  5. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    On Observing Patterns of Correlations During Drill-Down

    Drill-down is a natural and extensive data analysis method that is widely used to analyse aggregate values of data at different levels of granularity. As such, drill-down has proven as an essential tool for in...

    Sijo Arakkal Peious, Rahul Sharma in Information Integration and Web Intelligen… (2023)

  6. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Three-Dimensional Visualization of Legal Acts: Concept and Prototype

    Legal documents, including laws, regulations, norms, and general legal texts, exert a significant influence on many aspects of our daily lives. They establish the parameters for business operations, interperso...

    Ermo Täks, Helina Kruuk, Dirk Draheim in Future Data and Security Engineering. Big … (2023)

  7. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    The Utilization of Public-Private Partnership Frameworks in the Management of eID Projects

    In this paper, we examine the nature of public and private sector cooperation in the field of electronic identity (eID). We provide an overview of existing theoretical frameworks of public-private partnership ...

    Stina Mander, Silvia Lips, Dirk Draheim in Electronic Government and the Information … (2023)

  8. Chapter and Conference Paper

    An Experimental Pipeline for Automated Reasoning in Natural Language (Short Paper)

    We describe an experimental implementation of a logic-based end-to-end pipeline of performing inference and giving explained answers to questions posed in natural language. The main components of the pipeline ...

    Tanel Tammet, Priit Järv, Martin Verrev, Dirk Draheim in Automated Deduction – CADE 29 (2023)

  9. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Implementation of e-Birth Registration Systems: Potential and Challenges

    This study investigates the feasibility of implementing an e-birth registration system in Iran and identifies existing methods in developed countries such as Estonia. It also identifies how replacing existing ...

    Mahtab Shahin, Fatemeh Eskandari, Rozha Kamal Ahmed in ICT Systems and Sustainability (2022)

  10. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Detecting Simpson’s Paradox: A Machine Learning Perspective

    The size of data collected around the world is growing exponentially, and it has become popular as big data. The volume and velocity of big data are facilitating the transition of machine learning (ML), deep l...

    Rahul Sharma, Huseyn Garayev, Minakshi Kaushik in Database and Expert Systems Applications (2022)

  11. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Towards Unification of Statistical Reasoning, OLAP and Association Rule Mining: Semantics and Pragmatics

    Over the last decades, various decision support technologies have gained massive ground in practice and theory. Out of these technologies, statistical reasoning was used widely to elucidate insights from data....

    Rahul Sharma, Minakshi Kaushik in Database Systems for Advanced Applications (2022)

  12. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Detecting Simpson’s Paradox: A Step Towards Fairness in Machine Learning

    In the last two decades, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have grown tremendously. However, understanding and assessing the impacts of causality and statistical paradoxes are still some o...

    Rahul Sharma, Minakshi Kaushik in New Trends in Database and Information Sys… (2022)

  13. Chapter and Conference Paper

    GK: Implementing Full First Order Default Logic for Commonsense Reasoning (System Description)

    Our goal is to develop a logic-based component for hybrid – machine learning plus logic – commonsense question answering systems. The paper presents an implementation GK of default logic for handling rules wit...

    Tanel Tammet, Dirk Draheim, Priit Järv in Automated Reasoning (2022)

  14. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    An Analysis of Human Perception of Partitions of Numerical Factor Domains

    In Machine learning (ML), several discretization techniques and mathematical approaches are used to partition numerical data attributes. However, cut-points retrieved by discretizing techniques often do not ma...

    Minakshi Kaushik, Rahul Sharma in Information Integration and Web Intelligen… (2022)

  15. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Discretizing Numerical Attributes: An Analysis of Human Perceptions

    To partition numerical attributes, machine learning (ML) has used a variety of discretization approaches that partition the numerical attribute into intervals. However, an effective method for discretization i...

    Minakshi Kaushik, Rahul Sharma in New Trends in Database and Information Sys… (2022)

  16. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Why Not to Trust Big Data: Discussing Statistical Paradoxes

    Big data is driving the growth of businesses, data is the money, big data is the fuel of the twenty-first century, and there are many other claims over Big Data. Can we, however, rely on big data blindly? What...

    Rahul Sharma, Minakshi Kaushik in Database Systems for Advanced Applications… (2022)

  17. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    The Role of Digital Transformation in Fostering Transparency: An e-Court System Case Study

    Transparency is a crucial element in the judiciary to promote citizen confidence in courts and ensure fair case administration by court staff. Therefore, digital transformation of courts is becoming a mandator...

    Rozha K. Ahmed, Omer Ahmed, Ingrid Pappel in The Role of Digital Technologies in Shapin… (2022)

  18. No Access

    Chapter

    Discussing the Foundations for Interpretivist Digital Government Research

    As the research domain of digital government continues to develop as an important body of scholarly research, it is important to understand the core theoretical and philosophical basis of the discipline. Yet, ...

    Keegan McBride, Yuri Misnikov, Dirk Draheim in Scientific Foundations of Digital Governan… (2022)

  19. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Unraveling the Social-Technical Complexity of Dashboards for Transformation

    The need for standardized and visualized performance monitoring on a wide range of topics has become apparent in recent years

    Florian Lemke, Marijn Janssen, Dirk Draheim in Electronic Governance and Open Society: Ch… (2022)

  20. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Success and Success Factors of the Estonian E-Residency from the State and Entrepreneur Perspective

    Estonia has created an effective, stable and transparent digital society, where most government services are accessible online. As the first country in the world, Estonia launched in 2014 an e-residency progra...

    Mohammed Saber H. A. Sallam, Silvia Lips in Electronic Governance and Open Society: Ch… (2022)

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