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Article
Open AccessThe Multifaceted Burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infections in Young Children on the Family: A European Study
Since the majority of hospitalisations due to RSV occur in young children, the illness profoundly influences the entire family. However, comprehensive evidence regarding its overall effects remains limited. Th...
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Article
Skin thickness in preterm neonates: relationship with skin bilirubin and predicted mortality
This study investigates the relationship between the thickness of skin in preterm infants and its link with bilirubin and mortality, as this may help understanding the potential deleterious effects of photothe...
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Article
Genome-Wide Characterization of Nuclear Microsatellite Markers for Centranthus trinervis (= Valeriana trinervis) and Cross-Amplification in Five Congeneric Taxa
Centranthus is a small genus belonging to the family Caprifoliaceae, comprising approximately 16 taxa (nine species plus seven subspecies). Currently, it is incorporated into the Valeriana genus, which is the mos...
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Article
NIV-NAVA versus non-invasive respiratory support in preterm neonates: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
To analyze the clinical and physiological outcomes of NIV-NAVA in preterm infants compared with other non-invasive respiratory support.
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Article
Open AccessInspiratory-expiratory variation of pleural line thickness in neonates with and without acute respiratory failure
There are relatively few data about the ultrasound evaluation of pleural line in patients with respiratory failure. We measured the pleural line thickness during different phases of the respiratory cycle in ne...
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Article
Open AccessCorrection: Sepsis, a call for inclusion in the work plan of the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control
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Article
Open AccessSepsis, a call for inclusion in the work plan of the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control
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Article
CARPEDIEM® for continuous kidney replacement therapy in neonates and small infants: a French multicenter retrospective study
The Cardio-Renal Pediatric Dialysis Emergency Machine (CA.R.P.E.D.I.E.M.®) device is a continuous kidney replacement therapy (CKRT) equipment dedicated to neonates and small infants. This study aimed to assess...
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Article
Multisystemic involvement of post-traumatic fat embolism at a Pediatric Trauma Center: a clinical series and literature review
Post-traumatic fat embolism syndrome (FES) is a severe complication consequent to bone fractures. The authors describe its clinical features and management in a population of teenagers by detailing demographic...
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Article
Open AccessIntensive Care Medicine – Paediatric and Neonatal (ICM-PN): creating a journal to fill a gap and strengthen our domain
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Article
Breast milk in neonate oral care: oropharyngeal effects in extremely preterm infants
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a frequent nosocomial infection in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). Extremely preterm infants are at highest risk of develo** VAP. Several studies indicate that ...
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Chapter
Ethical Issues of COVID-19 During Pregnancy and Childhood
The current pandemic is a global public health problem. COVID-19, the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, preferentially affects adults, with more severe consequences in the elderly. Nonetheless, COVID-19 can also, ...
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Chapter
Vertical SARS-CoV-2 Transmission
Although this is a secondary transmission route, SARS-CoV-2 may also be transmitted vertically (i.e., from the mother to the fetus). This may happen through the placenta (in utero) or during the delivery (intr...
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Book
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Chapter
Clinical Applications in Lung Point-of-Care Ultrasound Assessment in Neonates
The use of lung point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is rapidly increasing in neonatal care. It is a safe and non-irradiating technique that provides rapid bedside information for the diagnosis of the most common ...
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Article
Open AccessPoint-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) protocol for systematic assessment of the crashing neonate—expert consensus statement of the international crashing neonate working group
Sudden unexpected clinical deterioration or cardiorespiratory instability is common in neonates and is often referred as a “crashing” neonate. The established resuscitation guidelines provide an excellent fram...
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Chapter
COVID-19 in Neonates: Mechanisms, Clinical Features, and Treatments
Neonatal SARS-CoV-2 infection is rare and even more rare is the clinically evident neonatal COVID-19. Nonetheless, life-threatening cases have also been reported. In the last two years, we have accumulated man...
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Article
Open AccessUltrasound-assessed lung aeration correlates with respiratory system compliance in adults and neonates with acute hypoxemic restrictive respiratory failure: an observational prospective study
Lung ultrasound allows lung aeration to be assessed through dedicated lung ultrasound scores (LUS). Despite LUS have been validated using several techniques, scanty data exist about the relationships between L...
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Article
Semi-quantitative lung ultrasound score during ground transportation of outborn neonates with respiratory failure
Lung ultrasound score (LUS) is increasingly diffused in neonatal critical care but scanty data are available about its use during transfer of severely ill neonates. We aimed to clarify the effect of ground tra...
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Article
Please stop the Russian-Ukrainian war – children will be more than grateful