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Chapter
Temporal Dynamics of Cotton Leaves and Canopies
Photosynthesis and its carbohydrate products are the fundamental building blocks of most crops. That situation is especially the case with cotton: the primary product for harvest and profit is cellulose (lint)...
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Chapter
Use of Growth Regulators in Cotton Production
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), a perennial woody shrub with an indeterminate growth habit, evolved in tropical, relatively dry areas of the world. Through adaptive changes, accomplished through breeding and sele...
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Chapter
Growth and Development of Root Systems
The importance of the root system to productivity has been acknowledged for nearly a century (Weaver, 1926). It is common knowledge that roots serve as an anchor to the plant and act as the means by which the ...
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Article
Morphometric Analysis of Chloroplasts of Cotton Leaf and Fruiting Organs
We examined morphological and ultrastructural differences in chloroplasts of cotton leaves and the fruiting organs, bract, and capsule wall to advance our understanding of their commonly observed differences i...
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Article
Ontogenic Changes in Epicuticular Wax and Chloroplast Integrity of a Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Leaf
The progressive decline in cotton leaf photosynthesis with season could be accounted for by gaining an insight into ontogenic changes in chloroplast integrity and epicuticular wax ultrastructure. Therefore, th...
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Article
Influence of Potassium Deficiency on Photosynthesis, Chlorophyll Content, and Chloroplast Ultrastructure of Cotton Plants
In cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) grown in controlled-environment growth chamber the effects of K deficiency during floral bud development on leaf photosynthesis, contents of chlorophyll (Chl) and nonstructural s...
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Chapter
Effect of boron deficiency on the growth and carbohydrate metabolism of cotton
A growth chamber study was conducted to characterise cotton plant growth, dry matter accumulation, leaf photosynthesis and non-structural carbohydrate concentration during development of boron (B) deficiency a...
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Article
Photosynthetic Capacity and Carbon Contribution of Leaves and Bracts to Develo** Floral Buds in Cotton
During ontogeny of Gossypium hirsutum L. floral buds (squares), increases in area and dry mass (DM) of floral bracts and the subtending sympodial leaf followed a sigmoid growth curve with increasing square age...
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Article
Relationships Between Nitrogen Content and Net Gas Exchange Components of a Cotton Leaf During Ontogeny
Relationships between leaf nitrogen (N) content and leaf gas exchange components of a single cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) leaf subtending the fruit during ontogeny were investigated under field conditions. A...
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Article
Decline in photosynthesis as related to alterations in chloroplast ultrastructure of a cotton leaf during ontogeny
Field studies were conducted to investigate ontogenic changes in leaf photosynthesis and chloroplast ultrastructure of a single cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) leaf subtending the fruit. A 20-d old leaf was the...
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Chapter
Physiological changes during the development of potassium deficiency in cotton
Growthroom and field studies were used to study the physiology of the onset of K deficiency in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) in order to explain the poor yield response to foliar-applied K fertilizer. This repor...
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Chapter
Increased root length and branching in cotton by soil application of the plant growth regulator PGR-IV
Field and growth chamber studies were used to determine the effect of in-furrow application of PGR-IV on root and shoot development, and yield of cotton. In the field study, an in-furrow application of PGR-IV ...
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Article
Increased root length and branching in cotton by soil application of the plant growth regulator PGR-IV
Field and growth chamber studies were used to determine the effect of in-furrow application of PGR-IV on root and shoot development, and yield of cotton. In the field study, an in-furrow application of PGR-IV ...
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Article
The porous-membrane technique for root studies of field-grown crops
A porous-membrane technique has been successfully used in root studies of field-grown soybean,Glycine max L. Merr., for several years. In order to evaluate this technique on other crops, a study was conducted to ...
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Chapter
Psychrometric Water Potential Analysis in Leaf Discs
The importance of water potential (Ψ), and its components, in studies of plant-water relations is well recognized (Kramer 1983; Turner and Burch 1983). Although numerous methods are currently available for mon...
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Article
The effect ofAcremonium coenophialum on the growth and nematode infestation of tall fescue
The presence of the endophytic fungusAcremonium coenophialum Morgan-Jones et Gams in tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) induces toxicity when this grass is grazed by cattle; however, there is evidence that...
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Article
Effect of root and water distribution in lysimeters and in the field on the onset of crop water stress
Lysimeters have been frequently used to study crop response to the onset of water stress. To test the representativeness of lysimeter derived criteria for the onset of crop water stress, spring wheat (Triticum ae...
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Article
A technique to measure the components of root water potential using screen-caged thermocouple psychrometers
This paper describes a simple method which uses screen-caged thermocouple psychrometers to measure the water potential components of the roots of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) grown in pots of sand or nutrient s...
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Article
Sprinkler selection for line-source irrigation systems
Line-source sprinkler irrigation systems have been widely used in plant water relations studies, but lack guidelines for selection of appropriate sprinklers for specific applications. The objective of this stu...
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Article
Water stress preconditioning and cotton root pressure-flux relationships
Because little is known about the effects of water stress preconditioning on the pressure-flux relationships of cotton roots, we investigated some of these relationships using detopped root systems of potted c...