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    Article

    Metabolism and organic carbon fluxes in the tidal freshwater Hudson River

    We summarize rates of metabolism and major sources and sinks of organic carbon in the 148-k long, tidally influenced, freshwater Hudson River. The river is strongly heterotrophic, with respiration exceeding g...

    R. W. Howarth, R. Schneider, D. Swaney in Estuaries (1996)

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    Article

    Regional nitrogen budgets and riverine N & P fluxes for the drainages to the North Atlantic Ocean: Natural and human influences

    We present estimates of total nitrogen and total phosphorus fluxes in rivers to the North Atlantic Ocean from 14 regions in North America, South America, Europe, and Africa which collectively comprise the drai...

    R. W. Howarth, G. Billen, D. Swaney, A. Townsend, N. Jaworski, K. Lajtha in Biogeochemistry (1996)

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    Chapter

    Regional nitrogen budgets and riverine N & P fluxes for the drainages to the North Atlantic Ocean: Natural and human influences

    We present estimates of total nitrogen and total phosphorus fluxes in rivers to the North Atlantic Ocean from 14 regions in North America, South America, Europe, and Africa which collectively comprise the drai...

    R. W. Howarth, G. Billen, D. Swaney in Nitrogen Cycling in the North Atlantic Oce… (1996)