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Article
Open AccessThe effect of whole-brain radiation (WBI) and Karnofsky performance status (KPS) on survival of patients receiving stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for second brain metastatic event
The objective of the present study is to analyze prognostic factors affecting survival of patients receiving stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for second brain metastatic event (SBME) following initial treatment...
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Article
Open AccessGlycerol Valorization: Dehydration to Acrolein Over Silica-Supported Niobia Catalysts
The catalytic dehydration of glycerol to acrolein is investigated over silica-supported niobia catalysts in a continuous fixed-bed gas-phase reactor. Various supported niobia catalysts are prepared and charact...
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Article
The Influence of Solvent on the Acidity and Activity of Supported Sulfonic Acid Catalysts
The acid strengths and catalytic activities of sulfonic acids supported on polystyrene resins and ordered mesoporous HMS and SBA-15 silicas are compared. Acid strengths are measured by acid–base titration calo...
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Article
Application of SCTA methods for kinetic analysis of solid state reactions and synthesis of materials
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Article
Map** the antigenicity of copper-treated cellular prion protein with the scrapie isoform
When recombinant and cellular prion protein (PrPC) binds copper, it acquires properties resembling the scrapie isoform (PrPSc), namely protease resistance, detergent insolubility and increased β sheet content. H...
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Article
The Nature of the Internal Acid Solution in Sulfonated Poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) Resins
The acidities of a series of fully hydrated sulfonated poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) resins with varying levels of sulfonation from 0.80 to 5.25 mequiv g-1 have been characterized. Enthalpies of neutralization ...
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Article
Antireflective structures in CdTe and CdZnTe surfaces by ECR plasma etching
A rigorous coupled-wave analysis procedure has been used to design structures which can be embedded in Cd(Zn)Te surfaces to make them antireflective in the 8–14 m spectral region. Gray scale lithography was us...
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Article
Acidities and catalytic activities of persulfonated poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) ion-exchange resins
A series of macroporous sulfonated poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) ion-exchange resins with varying levels of sulfonation have been prepared. The acidities of these resins have been measured calorimetrically b...
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Chapter
Neurotoxicity but not infectivity of prion proteins can be induced reversibly in vitro
Prion diseases include Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans, scrapie in sheep and bovine spongiform encephalopathy. The hallmark of prion diseases is the accumulation of an abnormal isoform (PrPSc) of the cellular...
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Article
Mesoporous solid acid catalysts: relationship between amine TPD data and catalytic activities
The concentrations of surface acid sites on Al3+- and H+-exchanged AlMCM-41 catalysts have been measured by temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) of a series of primary, secondary and tertiary amines, and by ad...
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Article
Lewis and Brønsted acid catalysis with AlMCM-41 and AlMMS: dependence on exchange cation
Mesoporous solid acid catalysts based on AlMCM-41 and AlMMS have been prepared. The two catalysts exhibit similar unidimensional pore structures with hexagonal symmetries. AlMMS shows less long-range order tha...
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Article
Brønsted and Lewis acid catalysis with ion- exchanged clays
An acid-treated montmorillonite clay has been ion-exchanged with Al3+, Fe3+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Co2+ and Na+. The catalytic activities of these materials have been measured in the Brønsted acid catalysed rearrange...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Cell death in prion disease
Prion diseases are neurodegenerative transmissible diseases. The infectious agent, termed prion, is thought to consist of an altered host-encoded protein. The pathogenesis of these diseases which typically in ...
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Article
Comparison of AlEt2Cl and ZnCl2 supported on silica gel as catalysts of Diels-Alder reactions. Influence of the nature of the dienophile
Non-modified silica gel, silica gel treated with AlEt2Cl, and ZnCl2 supported on silica gel are tested as catalysts in the Diels-Alder reactions of cyclopentadiene (1) with methyl acrylate (2a), (-) -menthyl acry...
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Article
A case study of the natural attenuation of gas condensate hydrocarbons in soil and groundwater
Condensate liquids have been found to contaminate soil and groundwater at two gas production sites in the Denver Basin operated by Amoco Production Co. These sites have been closely monitored since July 1993 t...
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Chapter
A Case Study of the Natural Attenuation of Gas Condensate Hydrocarbons in Soil and Groundwater
Condensate liquids have been found to contaminate soil and groundwater at two gas production sites in the Denver Basin operated by Amoco Production Co. These sites have been closely monitored since July 1993 t...
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Article
An analogue vector matching architecture
A two transistor analogue circuit is described which exploits the native device characteristics of a MOSFET to calculate the square of the Euclidean distance between two points. Simulations suggest that this c...
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Article
The roles of BrØnsted and Lewis surface acid sites in acid-treated montmorillonite supported ZnCl2 alkylation catalysts
The catalyst known as “clayzic” (ZnCl2 supported on acid-treated montmorillonite) exhibits both BrØnsted and Lewis surface acidities. The relative catalytic activities of these two types of acid site have been de...
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Chapter
Gene therapy for the genetic dyslipoproteinaemias
Over the past two decades the roles of apolipoproteins, enzymes, lipoprotein receptors, and transfer proteins in lipoprotein metabolism have been elucidated. This new information provides a conceptual framewor...
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Article
Catalytic activity of acid-treated montmorillonite in polar and non-polar reaction media
The catalytic activity of acid-treated montmorillonite clay towards Brønsted acid catalysed reactions is shown to be highly dependent on the degree of acid treatment received by the clay. Using two contrasting...