Skip to main content

and
  1. No Access

    Article

    Characterization of the panoramic annular lens

    The panoramic annular lens (PAL) consists of a single piece of glass, with spherical surfaces, that produces a flat annular image of the entire 360-deg surround of the optical axis of the lens. This paper desc...

    D. L. Lehner, A. G. Richter, D. R. Matthys, J. A. Gilbert in Experimental Mechanics (1996)