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Open AccessPractical Guide to Measuring Wetland Carbon Pools and Fluxes
Wetlands cover a small portion of the world, but have disproportionate influence on global carbon (C) sequestration, carbon dioxide and methane emissions, and aquatic C fluxes. However, the underlying biogeoch...
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Open AccessGlobal dataset of soil organic carbon in tidal marshes
Tidal marshes store large amounts of organic carbon in their soils. Field data quantifying soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks provide an important resource for researchers, natural resource managers, and policy-...
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Open AccessA comparison of coastal habitat restoration projects in China and the United States
We compared coastal restoration projects in a develo** country, China, and a developed country, the United States of America, both of which are facing loss and degradation of coastal habitats at similar lati...
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The value of wetlands for water quality improvement: an example from the St. Johns River watershed, Florida
Wetlands provide many valuable ecosystem functions such as sediment and nutrient retention, high biological productivity and biodiversity, flood control, and opportunities to recreate. Despite their importance...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Carbon and Nutrient (N, P) Cycling of Created and Restored Wetlands
Wetlands are created or restored for a number of purposes, including flood control, water purification, sediment and nutrient retention, and biodiversity. Restoration of wetlands is the process of recreating f...
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Article
Open AccessCoastal wetland loss, consequences, and challenges for restoration
Coastal wetlands mainly include ecosystems of mangroves, coral reefs, salt marsh, and sea grass beds. As the buffer zone between land and sea, they are frequently threatened from both sides. The world coastal ...
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Article
Marsh vulnerability to sea-level rise
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Enhancing protection for vulnerable waters
Enhanced protection is needed for freshwater bodies in the United States — in particular impermanent streams and wetlands outside floodplains — according to an assessment of their value and vulnerability.
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Article
Carbon Sequestration in Tidal Salt Marshes of the Northeast United States
Tidal salt marshes provide important ecological services, habitat, disturbance regulation, water quality improvement, and biodiversity, as well as accumulation and sequestration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in vegeta...
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Article
The impact of the change in vegetation structure on the ecological functions of salt marshes: the example of the Yangtze estuary
Salt marshes worldwide are faced with threats from rising sea levels and coastal development. We measured changes in salt marsh vegetation structure using remote sensing and its consequences for carbon sequest...
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Article
Challenges in using siliceous subfossils as a tool for inferring past water level and hydroperiod in Everglades marshes
Successfully rehabilitating drained wetlands through hydrologic restoration is dependent on defining restoration targets, a process that is informed by pre-drainage conditions, as well as understanding linkage...
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Article
Relationships between vegetation zonation and environmental factors in newly formed tidal marshes of the Yangtze River estuary
The Yangtze River delta is characterized by rapidly accreting sediments that form tidal flats that are quickly colonized by emergent vegetation including Scirpus mariqueter and the invasive species Spartina alter...
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Article
Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus additions on primary production and invertebrate densities in a Georgia (USA) tidal freshwater marsh
We added nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and N+P to a Zizaniopsis miliacea (Giant Cutgrass) dominated tidal freshwater marsh in Georgia USA to investigate nutrient limitation of tidal freshwater marsh primary produ...
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Article
Ecosystem development of a sandbar emergent tidal marsh, Altamaha River Estuary, Georgia, USA
Vegetation structure and soil properties were measured on a sandbar, a three year old sandbar emergent marsh (SEM), and five mature Spartina alterniflora Loisel marshes located near the mouth of the Altamaha Rive...
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Chapter
Latitudinal Trends in Organic Carbon Accumulation in Temperate Freshwater Peatlands
The 30-year rate of organic carbon (C) accumulation, based on cesium- 137 (137Cs), was measured in 15 freshwater peatlands across a latitudinal gradient from southern Florida (26°N) to northern Minnesota (47°N...
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Article
Changes in benthic algal attributes during salt marsh restoration
To assess attributes of algal assemblages as indicators of salt marsh restoration, we chose eight pairs of salt marshes in North Carolina, USA, each pair with one restored marsh (from 1 to 28 years old) and a ...
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