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Open AccessFructooligosaccharides benefits on glucose homeostasis upon high-fat diet feeding require type 2 conventional dendritic cells
Diet composition impacts metabolic health and is now recognized to shape the immune system, especially in the intestinal tract. Nutritional imbalance and increased caloric intake are induced by high-fat diet (...
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Article
Open AccessEvidence of a causal and modifiable relationship between kidney function and circulating trimethylamine N-oxide
The host-microbiota co-metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is linked to increased cardiovascular risk but how its circulating levels are regulated remains unclear. We applied “explainable” machine learning, ...
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Article
Open AccessMicrobiome and metabolome features of the cardiometabolic disease spectrum
Previous microbiome and metabolome analyses exploring non-communicable diseases have paid scant attention to major confounders of study outcomes, such as common, pre-morbid and co-morbid conditions, or polypha...
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Article
PAF signaling plays a role in obesity-induced adipose tissue remodeling
Platelet-activating factor receptor (PAFR) activation controls adipose tissue (AT) expansion in animal models. Our objective was twofold: (i) to check whether PAFR signaling is involved in human obesity and (i...
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Article
Senescence-associated β-galactosidase in subcutaneous adipose tissue associates with altered glycaemic status and truncal fat in severe obesity
Altered adipose tissue secretory profile contributes to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes in obesity. Preclinical studies have identified senescent cells as a cellular source of proinflammatory factors in...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Imidazole propionate is increased in diabetes and associated with dietary patterns and altered microbial ecology
A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20412-9.
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Article
Open AccessImidazole propionate is increased in diabetes and associated with dietary patterns and altered microbial ecology
Microbiota-host-diet interactions contribute to the development of metabolic diseases. Imidazole propionate is a novel microbially produced metabolite from histidine, which impairs glucose metabolism. Here, we...
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Article
Statin therapy is associated with lower prevalence of gut microbiota dysbiosis
Microbiome community ty** analyses have recently identified the Bacteroides2 (Bact2) enterotype, an intestinal microbiota configuration that is associated with systemic inflammation and has a high prevalence in...
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Open AccessImmune cell-derived cytokines contribute to obesity-related inflammation, fibrogenesis and metabolic deregulation in human adipose tissue
Adipose tissue contains a variety of immune cells, which vary in abundance and phenotype with obesity. The contribution of immune cell-derived factors to inflammatory, fibrotic and metabolic alterations in adi...