METABIOTICS
PRESENT STATE, CHALLENGES AND PERSPECTIVES
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Chapter and Conference Paper
An Innate Motivation to Tidy Your Room: Online Onboard Evolution of Manipulation Behaviors in a Robot Swarm
As our contribution to the effort of develo** methods to make robots more adaptive and robust to dynamic environments, we have proposed our method of ‘minimal surprise’ in a series of previous works. In a mu...
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Chapter
Becoming Successful in the Business and Law Sectors: Institutional Structures and Individual Resources
Recent studies have highlighted the increasing number of descendants of migrants completing higher education and accessing labour market positions in higher ranks than their parents. Yet the pathways of the de...
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Chapter
Context Matters: The Varying Roles of Social Ties for Professional Careers of Immigrants’ Descendants
Research on social networks of immigrants and their descendants usually starts from the distinction between ‘ethnic’ ties and ties to members of the population without migration background. In migration studie...
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Article
Open AccessOrganisations and the production of migration and in/exclusion
The introductory article of this Special Issue explores the potential of an organisational perspective in comparative migration studies and for migration studies more broadly. Although organisations shape migr...
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Article
Open AccessAccessing the public workforce: Organisational recruitment practices and the inclusion or exclusion of individuals of immigrant origin
Organisations are important gatekeepers in the labour market inclusion of immigrants and their children. Research has regularly documented ethnic discrimination in hiring decisions. Aiming to further our under...
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Chapter
Der Wert des Migrationshintergrunds: Zur Bedeutung ethnischer Differenzierungen in der Personalrekrutierung öffentlicher Verwaltungen
Der Beitrag untersucht die Bedeutung ethnischer Differenzierungen bei der Bewertung von Kandidaten im Kontext organisationaler Personalrekrutierung. Fokussiert werden öffentliche Verwaltungen, an die sich seit...
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Article
Open AccessVielfalt and diversité: how local actors in France and Germany evaluate immigration and socio-cultural heterogeneity
In both Germany and France, perceptions of immigration, diversity and their societal consequences have undergone important transformations in the past two decades. However, existing research has only partially...
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Article
Open AccessWissenschaftsjahr mit „Bio“ — Technologie und Wissen kommunizieren
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Book
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Chapter
Classification of Metabiotics and their Brief Description
Commercially available metabiotics can be divided according to their composition into dietary supplements, functional and personal foods, therapeutics, cosmetic products (liquid, dry, pastes, creams etc.); pha...
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The Composition and Functions of Human Gut Symbiotic Microbiota
From the contemporary perspective, the human organism should be viewed as the most complex “superorganism”, a symbiotic community of eukaryotic, prokaryotic cells including archaebacteria, and viruses (Ugolev ...
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Chapter
Methods and Techniques Used for Obtaining and Identifying of Microbial Low Molecular Weight Cellular Compounds, Metabolites and Signaling Molecules
Different techniques and analytical technologies are used for identification of compoundspotentially suitable for constructing various metabiotics. Their choice depends on analytical purposes, qualitative and/...
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The Digestive Function of Human Gut Microbiota
According to the contemporary data, the daily needs of the human organism required for construction and functioning of millions of simple and complex molecular entities amount to over 20 thousand of different ...
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Some of the Best-known Metabiotics on the Market of Microecological Products
In the last decade, some metabiotics have been launched on the markets of a number of countries including the Russian Federation, whose production includes natural (or artificial) bioactive molecules similar o...
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Factors and Agents that Modify the Composition and Functions of Symbiotic Microbiota; Diagnostic Methods for Microecological Imbalance and its Consequences
According to the latest data, human microbiome variability is only by 10% related to individual genetic traits; microbiome differences between individuals are largely associated with the effects of various end...
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Chapter
Prospects in the Field of Intended-Use Metabiotics Creation
The analysis of contemporary literature bears evidence that the development of therapeutics intended for optimum formation, preservation and restoration of human symbiotic microbiota and their practical implem...
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Introduction
Microorganisms are starters of the nascence and subsequent evolution of all biological life varieties on our planet including humans. A contemporary view of a human organism presents it as a superorganism, a d...
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Metabiotics: New Stage of the Probiotic Concept Development
The knowledge of molecular language of symbiotic (probiotic) microorganisms allows for a more intensive and targeted development of the next generation of probiotics and functional foods. In our opinion, the d...
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Chapter
Contemporary Views on Biotechnological Potential of Symbiotic Microorganisms
Microorganisms are essentially the main “workhorses” of contemporary biotechnology. It should be noted that a large proportion of microorganism strains existing in nature, including many representatives of ana...
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Chapter
Metabolic Relationship Between the Host and Its Gut Microbiota
Symbiotic microorganisms ever-present in the organisms of adult people form over 25 thousand different biologically and pharmacologically active compounds. With regard to potential biological effects, the most...
