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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Northwestern Pacific Oceanic circulation shaped by ENSO

    The intricate currents of the Northwest Pacific Ocean, with strong manifestations along the westside rim, connect tropical and subtropical gyres and significantly influence East Asian and global climates. The ...

    You-Lin Wang, Fei-Fei **, Chau-Ron Wu, Bo Qiu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Unleashing the power of the Sun: the increasing impact of the solar cycle on off-season super typhoons since the 1990s

    The occurrence of super typhoons outside the normal typhoon season can result in devastating loss of life and property damage. Our research reveals that the 11-year solar cycle can affect the incidence of thes...

    Chau-Ron Wu, Yong-Fu Lin, I-I Lin, **-Yi Yu in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Seasonally-reversed trends in the subtropical Northwestern Pacific linked to asymmetric AMO influences

    This study identifies seasonally-reversed trends in Kuroshio strength and sea surface temperatures (SSTs) within the western North Pacific (WNP) since the 1990s, specifically in the 22° N–28° N region. These t...

    Yong-Fu Lin, Chuen-Teyr Terng, Chau-Ron Wu, **-Yi Yu in Scientific Reports (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Increased tropical South Pacific western boundary current transport over the past century

    The wind-driven meridional overturning circulation between the tropical and subtropical oceans is important for regulating decadal-scale temperature fluctuations in the Pacific Ocean and globally. An accelerat...

    Wen-Hui Chen, Haojia Ren, John C. H. Chiang, You-Lin Wang in Nature Geoscience (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Intensified modulation of the Pacific north equatorial current bifurcation by the southern annular mode since the early 1990s

    Long-term reanalysis data were used to assess inter-decadal to decadal modulations of the North Equatorial Current (NEC) bifurcation in the Pacific after the early 1990s. The wind stress curl anomaly (WSCA) in...

    Li-Chiao Wang, Yong-Fu Lin, Chau-Ron Wu in Scientific Reports (2022)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Impact of the southern annular mode on extreme changes in indian rainfall during the early 1990s

    The variability in rainfall amounts in India draws much attention because it strongly influences the country’s ecological and social systems. Indian rainfall is associated with climate factors, including El Ni...

    Pao-Wei Huang, Yong-Fu Lin, Chau-Ron Wu in Scientific Reports (2021)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Nonstationary El Niño teleconnection on the post-summer upwelling off Vietnam

    Summer upwelling has often been observed off Vietnam in the South China Sea (SCS). Occasional disappearance of the upwelling has attracted much attention because it modulates the regional climate and harms sur...

    You-Lin Wang, Chau-Ron Wu in Scientific Reports (2020)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    An Atlantic-driven rapid circulation change in the North Pacific Ocean during the late 1990s

    Interbasin interactions have been increasingly emphasized in recent years due to their roles in sha** climate trends and the global warming hiatus in the northern hemisphere. The profound influence from the ...

    Chau-Ron Wu, Yong-Fu Lin, You-Lin Wang, Noel Keenlyside, **-Yi Yu in Scientific Reports (2019)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    East China Sea increasingly gains limiting nutrient P from South China Sea

    The Taiwan Strait (TS) directly connects two of the richest fishing grounds in the world - the East China Sea (ECS) and the South China Sea (SCS). Carbon and nutrient supplies are essential for primary product...

    Ting-Hsuan Huang, Chen-Tung Arthur Chen, Jay Lee, Chau-Ron Wu in Scientific Reports (2019)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Coherent Response of Vietnam and Sumatra-Java Upwellings to Cross-Equatorial Winds

    Upwelling off Vietnam in the South China Sea (SCS) and the Sumatra–Java upwelling in the Indian Ocean significantly modulate regional variation in climate. Although located in different hemispheres, these upwe...

    Chau-Ron Wu, Li-Chiao Wang, You-Lin Wang, Yong-Fu Lin in Scientific Reports (2019)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Impact of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation on the Pacific North Equatorial Current bifurcation

    Variability in surface currents is mainly induced by the time-varying wind forcing. Recent studies have revealed robust pronounced changes in the atmospheric circulation over the Pacific came with the Pacific ...

    Chau-Ron Wu, Yong-Fu Lin, Bo Qiu in Scientific Reports (2019)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Distinct impacts of the 1997–98 and 2015–16 extreme El Niños on Japanese eel larval catch

    Extraordinarily poor recruitment of Japanese eels in East Asia has been generally reported during extreme El Niño years. However, the scenario failed to take place during the 2015–16 extreme event. In this stu...

    Yong-Fu Lin, Chau-Ron Wu in Scientific Reports (2019)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Discordant multi-decadal trend in the intensity of the Kuroshio along its path during 1993–2013

    The Kuroshio transports warm water in the Pacific poleward from the tropics and plays a crucial role in modulating surrounding climate. Based on independent data sets, we demonstrated that the Kuroshio weakene...

    You-Lin Wang, Chau-Ron Wu in Scientific Reports (2018)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Intrusion of the Kuroshio into the South and East China Seas

    The northward-flowing Kuroshio often intrudes westward and modulates the water masses of the South and East China Seas. These intrusions transcend multiple scales in time and space, which we demonstrate here u...

    Chau-Ron Wu, You-Lin Wang, Yong-Fu Lin, Shenn-Yu Chao in Scientific Reports (2017)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    A combination mode of climate variability responsible for extremely poor recruitment of the Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica)

    Satellite data and assimilation products are used to investigate fluctuations in the catch of Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica) in eastern Asian countries. It has been reported that the salinity front has extended...

    Yong-Fu Lin, Chau-Ron Wu, Yu-San Han in Scientific Reports (2017)

  16. No Access

    Chapter

    Responses of the China Seas to Tropical Cyclone

    In this chapter the ocean responses to tropical cyclone (TC) in the China seas are discussed. The powerful Kuroshio, mesoscale eddy activity, and complicated bathymetry in the area modulate the responses to th...

    Chau-Ron Wu in Typhoon Impact and Crisis Management (2014)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Contrasting the evolution between two types of El Niño in a data assimilation model

    Simulation outputs were used to contrast the distinct evolution patterns between two types of El Niño. The modeled isotherm depth anomalies closely matched satellite sea surface height anomalies. Results for t...

    Chau-Ron Wu, Li-Chiao Wang in Ocean Dynamics (2013)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Variability analysis of Kuroshio intrusion through Luzon Strait using growing hierarchical self-organizing map

    An advanced artificial neural network classification algorithm is applied to 18 years of gridded mean geostrophic velocity multi-satellite data to study the Kuroshio intrusion into the South China Sea through ...

    I-Fong Tsui, Chau-Ron Wu in Ocean Dynamics (2012)

  19. Article

    Editorial—International Workshop on Modeling the Ocean (IWMO) special issue part 2 in ocean dynamics

    Lie-Yauw Oey, Tal Ezer, Yasumasa Miyazawa, Chau-Ron Wu in Ocean Dynamics (2010)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Intra-seasonal variation of the Kuroshio southeast of Taiwan and its possible forcing mechanism

    The intra-seasonal variation of the Kuroshio southeast of Taiwan has been studied using satellite data and a numerical model. Superimposed with the main stream of the Kuroshio, two intra-seasonal signals are r...

    Yi-Chia Hsin, Tangdong Qu, Chau-Ron Wu in Ocean Dynamics (2010)

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