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Open AccessImpact of targeted drug administration and intermittent preventive treatment for forest goers using artesunate–pyronaridine to control malaria outbreaks in Cambodia
The national malaria programme of Cambodia targets the rapid elimination of all human malaria by 2025. As clinical cases decline to near-elimination levels, a key strategy is the rapid identification of malari...
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Open AccessTriage practices for emergency care delivery: a qualitative study among febrile patients and healthcare workers in a tertiary care hospital in Nepal
Improving screening and triage practices is essential for early severity assessments at the first point of contact and ensuring timely attention by healthcare workers (HCWs). The main objective of this study w...
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Open AccessKnowledge, compliance, and challenges in anti-malarial products usage: a systematic review of at-risk communities for zoonotic malaria
Zoonotic malaria is a growing public health threat in the WHO Southeast Asia (SEA) and Western Pacific (WP) regions. Despite vector-control measures, the distribution of Macaque fascicularis and M. nemestrina, an...
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Open AccessExpanding the roles of community health workers to sustain programmes during malaria elimination: a meeting report on operational research in Southeast Asia
In Southeast Asia malaria elimination is targeted by 2030. Cambodia aims to achieve this by 2025, driven in large part by the urgent need to control the spread of artemisinin-resistant falciparum malaria infec...
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Open AccessDisentangling the intersection of inequities with health and malaria exposure: key lessons from rural communities in Northern Borneo
The increasing incidence of Plasmodium knowlesi malaria poses a significant challenge to efforts to eliminate malaria from Malaysia. Macaque reservoirs, outdoors-biting mosquitoes, human activities, and agricultu...
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Vaccine mandates and public trust do not have to be antagonistic
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Open AccessExploring barriers to and facilitators of malaria prevention practices: a photovoice study with rural communities at risk to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Sabah, Malaysia
The control of Plasmodium knowlesi malaria remains challenging due to the presence of macaque monkeys and predominantly outdoor-biting Anopheles mosquitoes around human settlements. This study aims to explore the...
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Open AccessCommunity engagement among forest goers in a malaria prophylaxis trial: implementation challenges and implications
Malaria transmission in Southeast Asia is increasingly confined to forests, where marginalized groups are exposed primarily through their work. Anti-malarial chemoprophylaxis may help to protect these people. ...
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Open AccessFactors associated with anemia among children in South and Southeast Asia: a multilevel analysis
South and Southeast Asian countries (SSEA) account for the highest burden of anemia globally, nonetheless, progress towards the decline of anemia has almost been stalled. This study aimed to explore the indivi...
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Open AccessGlucose 6 Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) quantitation using biosensors at the point of first contact: a mixed method study in Cambodia
Quantitative measurement of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) enzyme activity is critical to decide on appropriate treatment and provision of radical cure regimens for vivax malaria. Biosensors are poin...
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Open AccessCommunity engagement for malaria elimination in the Greater Mekong Sub-region: a qualitative study among malaria researchers and policymakers
Community engagement has increasingly received attention in malaria research and programme interventions, particularly as countries aim for malaria elimination. Although community engagement strategies and act...
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Open AccessTransforming Nepal’s primary health care delivery system in global health era: addressing historical and current implementation challenges
Nepal’s Primary Health Care (PHC) is aligned vertically with disease control programs at the core and a vast network of community health workers at the periphery. Aligning with the globalization of health and ...
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Open AccessUse of antimicrobials and antimicrobial resistance in Nepal: a nationwide survey
Nepal suffers from high burden of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) due to inappropriate use of antibiotics. The main objective of this study was to explore knowledge, attitude and practices of antibiotics uses a...
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Open AccessEpidemiology of dengue virus infections in Nepal, 2006–2019
Dengue is one of the newest emerging diseases in Nepal with increasing burden and geographic spread over the years. The main objective of this study was to explore the epidemiological patterns of dengue since ...
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Open AccessRolling out the radical cure for vivax malaria in Asia: a qualitative study among policy makers and stakeholders
Wide-spread implementation of treatment regimens for the radical cure of vivax malaria is hindered by a range of factors. This has resulted in an increase in the relative proportion of vivax malaria and is an ...
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Open AccessImpact of COVID-19 on health services utilization in Province-2 of Nepal: a qualitative study among community members and stakeholders
The COVID-19 pandemic has posed unprecedented challenges and threats to the health care system, particularly affecting the effective delivery of essential health services in resource-poor countries such as Nep...
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Open AccessAntimicrobial use in food animals and human health: time to implement ‘One Health’ approach
The use of antimicrobials in animals for growth promotion and infection prevention significantly contributes to the development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), a growing public health threat. While the Worl...
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Open AccessPlasmid mediated colistin resistant mcr-1 and co-existence of OXA-48 among Escherichia coli from clinical and poultry isolates: first report from Nepal
Plasmid-mediated resistance to the last-resort drugs: carbapenems and colistin is an emerging public health threat. The studies on the prevalence and co-expression of resistant genes among livestock and human ...
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Open AccessCardiometabolic risk factors among patients with tuberculosis attending tuberculosis treatment centers in Nepal
The co-morbidity of cardiometabolic diseases in patients with Tuberculosis adds a significant burden in current health systems in develo** countries including Nepal. The main objective of this study was to e...
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Open AccessHealth system’s readiness to provide cardiovascular, diabetes and chronic respiratory disease related services in Nepal: analysis using 2015 health facility survey
The burgeoning rise of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is posing serious challenges in resource constrained health facilities of Nepal. The main objective of this study was to assess the readiness of health f...