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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Gene expression in bumble bee larvae differs qualitatively between high and low concentration imidacloprid exposure levels

    Neonicotinoid pesticides negatively impact bumble bee health, even at sublethal concentrations. Responses to the neonicotinoid imidacloprid have been studied largely at individual adult and colony levels, focu...

    Rubén Martín-Blázquez, Austin C. Calhoun, Ben M. Sadd in Scientific Reports (2023)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Consequences of microsporidian prior exposure for virus infection outcomes and bumble bee host health

    Host–parasite interactions do not occur in a vacuum, but in connected multi-parasite networks that can result in co-exposures and coinfections of individual hosts. These can affect host health and disease ecol...

    Elyse C. McCormick, Olivia R. Cohen, Adam G. Dolezal, Ben M. Sadd in Oecologia (2023)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Male and female genotype and a genotype-by-genotype interaction mediate the effects of mating on cellular but not humoral immunity in female decorated crickets

    Sexually antagonistic coevolution is predicted to lead to the divergence of male and female genotypes related to the effects of substances transferred by males at mating on female physiology. The outcome of ma...

    Kylie J. Hampton, Kristin R. Duffield, John Hunt, Scott K. Sakaluk, Ben M. Sadd in Heredity (2021)

  4. No Access

    Article

    Recent advances in vertebrate and invertebrate transgenerational immunity in the light of ecology and evolution

    Parental experience with parasites and pathogens can lead to increased offspring resistance to infection, through a process known as transgenerational immune priming (TGIP). Broadly defined, TGIP occurs across...

    Olivia Roth, Anne Beemelmanns, Seth M. Barribeau, Ben M. Sadd in Heredity (2018)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of the floral phytochemical eugenol on parasite evolution and bumble bee infection and preference

    Ecological and evolutionary pressures on hosts and parasites jointly determine infection success. In pollinators, parasite exposure to floral phytochemicals may influence between-host transmission and within-h...

    Evan C. Palmer-Young, Austin C. Calhoun, Anastasiya Mirzayeva in Scientific Reports (2018)

  6. No Access

    Article

    A dynamic threshold model for terminal investment

    Although reproductive strategies can be influenced by a variety of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, life history theory provides a rigorous framework for explaining variation in reproductive effort. The terminal ...

    Kristin R. Duffield, E. Keith Bowers in Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (2017)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Bumble bee parasite strains vary in resistance to phytochemicals

    Nectar and pollen contain diverse phytochemicals that can reduce disease in pollinators. However, prior studies showed variable effects of nectar chemicals on infection, which could reflect variable phytochemi...

    Evan C. Palmer-Young, Ben M. Sadd, Philip C. Stevenson in Scientific Reports (2016)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    The genomes of two key bumblebee species with primitive eusocial organization

    The shift from solitary to social behavior is one of the major evolutionary transitions. Primitively eusocial bumblebees are uniquely placed to illuminate the evolution of highly eusocial insect societies. Bum...

    Ben M Sadd, Seth M Barribeau, Guy Bloch, Dirk C de Graaf, Peter Dearden in Genome Biology (2015)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    A depauperate immune repertoire precedes evolution of sociality in bees

    Sociality has many rewards, but can also be dangerous, as high population density and low genetic diversity, common in social insects, is ideal for parasite transmission. Despite this risk, honeybees and other...

    Seth M Barribeau, Ben M Sadd, Louis du Plessis, Mark JF Brown in Genome Biology (2015)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Analysis of a normalised expressed sequence tag (EST) library from a key pollinator, the bumblebee Bombus terrestris

    The bumblebee, Bombus terrestris (Order Hymenoptera), is of widespread importance. This species is extensively used for commercial pollination in Europe, and along with other Bombus spp. is a key member of natura...

    Ben M Sadd, Michael Kube, Sven Klages, Richard Reinhardt in BMC Genomics (2010)